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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Operation speed reducing device and electromagnetic drive valve using it
    • 操作减速装置和电磁驱动阀使用它
    • JP2005076682A
    • 2005-03-24
    • JP2003305051
    • 2003-08-28
    • Eagle Ind Co LtdNok CorpNok株式会社Toyota Motor Corpイーグル工業株式会社トヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ASANO MASAHIKODEO TAKASHIKONNO YOSHIICHIHIRATA MAMORUFUJIWARA YASUSHI
    • F01L9/04F16F9/08F16K31/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To maintain an effect of reducing collision sound when an operating part hits against an opposed part for a long time. SOLUTION: An operation speed reducing device 36 used in an electromagnetic drive valve reduces relative speed of an armature shaft 21 to a valve stem 16 as the armature shaft 21 (the operating part) and the valve stem 16 (the opposed part) relatively moving come close to each other. The operation speed reducing device 36 has a first mounting portion 37 attached to the armature shaft 21, a second mounting portion 41 attached to the valve stem 16 opposite to the first mounting portion 37, and an expandable case 44 made of metal bellows defining an sealed space 45 for filling viscous fluid between the mounting portions 37, 41. A speed reducing section comprising the expandable case 44 and the sealed space 45 is provided with an expandable means which is formed by filling the sealed space 45 with gas 47, expands and contracts according to pressure in the sealed space 45. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了保持当操作部件长时间撞击相对部件时减少碰撞声音的效果。 解决方案:电磁驱动阀中使用的减速装置36,由于电枢轴21(操作部)和阀杆16(相对的部分),电枢轴21与阀杆16的相对转速降低, 相对移动相互接近。 操作减速装置36具有安装在电枢轴21上的第一安装部37,与第一安装部37相对的阀杆16上的第二安装部41,以及由金属波纹管构成的可扩张壳44, 用于在安装部分37和41之间填充粘性流体的空间45.包括可膨胀壳体44和密封空间45的减速部分设置有可膨胀装置,其通过用气体47填充密封空间45而形成,膨胀和收缩 根据密封空间45中的压力。(C)2005年,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • OPERATION AXIS VELOCITY REDUCTION GEAR
    • JP2002250458A
    • 2002-09-06
    • JP2001047478
    • 2001-02-23
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORPEAGLE IND CO LTD
    • ASANO MASAHIKODEO TAKASHIHIRATA MAMORUFUJIWARA YASUSHI
    • F01L9/04F16F7/00F16K31/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an operation axis velocity reduction gear, for which the deceleration urging force is relatively large, even if it is a short distance through entire actuation of a device, and furthermore for which deceleration applied ability is relatively large. SOLUTION: The reduction gear is the operation axis velocity reduction gear 1, which makes the operating axis decelerate by means of a slide having an expanding diameter part by being fitted to the operating axis, which includes a smaller diameter part, as well as the expanding diameter gradually expanding from the end part of the small-diameter part and, includes balls 2 arranged around the small-diameter part of the operation axis, a received part 4 for rotatably holding the balls 2, and simultaneously and movably holding in the radial direction of the operating axis and an elastic holding means 5, which lies outside the balls 2 and which elastically biases toward center of axis of the operating axis by opposing to force, by which the balls 2 are moved in outside diameter direction by the expanding diameter part, and is set to the elastic holding means 5, so that the value of initial pressure on which the balls 2 are moved in the outside diameter direction by the expanding diameter part is opposed.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Cylinder head
    • 气缸头
    • JP2012167570A
    • 2012-09-06
    • JP2011027475
    • 2011-02-10
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YASUI KOJIASANO MASAHIKO
    • F02M25/07
    • Y02T10/121
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cylinder block capable of surely preventing water leakage from a penetration part while being formed into a structure composed by press-fitting and penetratingly arranging a heat-transfer pipe in the cylinder block.SOLUTION: This cylinder head is formed into a structure composed by press-fitting and penetratingly arranging an EGR passage member 3 being a member including heat-transfer pipes 4, 4, ... forming passages of EGR gas in through-holes 1a, 1a formed on a water jacket 2, wherein annular seal members 6 each formed of a material having a linear expansion coefficient αsmaller than a linear expansion coefficient αof a material (aluminum in this embodiment) constituting the cylinder head 1 and larger than a linear expansion coefficient αof a material (stainless steel in this embodiment) constituting the EGR passage member 3 in a range pressed in the through-holes 1a, 1a (that is, cylindrical cups 5, 5) (that is, α>α>α) are interposed between the EGR passage member 3 (the cylindrical cups 5, 5 in greater detail) and the through-holes 1a, 1a.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种气缸体,其能够可靠地防止渗透部分的水渗漏,同时形成为通过压配合并且将传热管贯穿于气缸体中而构成的结构。 解决方案:该气缸盖形成为通过压配合而构成的结构,并且贯穿配置作为构件的EGR通路构件3,该EGR通路构件3包括形成有EGR气体的通路的传热管4,4,..., 1a,1a形成在水套2上,其中每个由具有小于线膨胀系数α S 的材料形成的环形密封构件6, 构成气缸盖1的材料(本实施例中为铝)的“POST”> H 大于材料(不锈钢)的线性膨胀系数α C 构成EGR通路部件3的通孔1a,1a(即圆筒状的杯5,5)中被压制的范围内(即, H SB) 在EGR通路构件3(更详细地说是圆筒形的杯5,5)之间插入α S C 和通孔1a,1a。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Electromagnetic drive valve
    • 电磁驱动阀
    • JP2009250398A
    • 2009-10-29
    • JP2008101785
    • 2008-04-09
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ASANO MASAHIKOHAYASE YUICHIROTAKENAGA TOMOHIRO
    • F16K31/06F01L9/04H01F7/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electromagnetic drive valve capable of inhibiting formation of a gap between a swing member and a lower side electromagnet.
      SOLUTION: The electromagnetic drive valve is provided with a drive valve including a valve stem 12 and reciprocating along a direction in which the valve stem 12 extends, a disk 30 extending from one end 32 interlocking with the valve stem 12 to another end 33 and swinging at another end 33 around a center axis, and a pair of an upper side electromagnet and a lower side electromagnet with putting the disk 30 therebetween. A reinforcement pat 130 is provided near a surface pressing the stem of the disk 30.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制在摆动构件和下侧电磁体之间形成间隙的电磁驱动阀。 解决方案:电磁驱动阀设置有包括阀杆12并沿着阀杆12延伸的方向往复运动的驱动阀,从与阀杆12互锁的一端32延伸到另一端 并且在另一端33围绕中心轴线摆动,并且一对上侧电磁体和下侧电磁体将盘30置于其间。 在压迫盘30的杆的表面附近设置加强块130。版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Solenoid-driven valve
    • 电磁阀驱动阀
    • JP2007309259A
    • 2007-11-29
    • JP2006140402
    • 2006-05-19
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SUGIE YUTAKAASANO MASAHIKO
    • F01L9/04
    • F01L9/04F01L2009/0409
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solenoid-driven valve capable of improving silence.
      SOLUTION: This solenoid-driven valve has a disk 21 for driving the valve and an electromagnet 51m. The disk 21 includes a first portion 26 and second portions 27, 28. The electromagnet 51m is arranged so as to oppose to the disk 21 and includes a core part 52 attracting the disk 21. The electromagnet 51m forms a magnetic flux flow passing through the core part 52 and the disk 21 and applies electromagnetic force to the disk 21. On the disk 21, notches are formed such that magnetic circuit areas in the second portions 27, 28 become smaller than that in the first potion 26. Assuming that the disk 21 has no notch formed thereon, the magnetic flux flow formed on the disk 21 has relatively large magnetic flux density in the first portion 26 and relatively small magnetic flux density in the second portions 27, 28.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够改善静音的电磁阀。

      解决方案:该电磁阀具有用于驱动阀的盘21和电磁体51m。 盘21包括第一部分26和第二部分27,28。电磁体51m被布置成与盘21相对,并且包括吸引盘21的芯部52.电磁体51m形成通过 芯部52和盘21,并向盘21施加电磁力。在盘21上形成凹口,使得第二部分27,28中的磁路面积变得比第一部分26中的磁路面积小。假设盘 21没有形成凹口,形成在盘21上的磁通流在第一部分26中具有相对较大的磁通密度,并且在第二部分27,28中具有相对较小的磁通密度。版权所有(C)2008 ,JPO&INPIT

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Solenoid-driven valve
    • 电磁阀驱动阀
    • JP2007303418A
    • 2007-11-22
    • JP2006133938
    • 2006-05-12
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ASANO MASAHIKOSUGIE YUTAKA
    • F01L9/04F02D45/00
    • F01L9/04F01L2009/0409
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solenoid-driven valve exhibiting enhanced accuracy of valve opening timing control.
      SOLUTION: This solenoid-driven valve has a valve 87 having a valve stem and reciprocating in the extending direction of the valve stem, a disc 74 being a magnetic member moving interlocking with the valve 87, a first electromagnet including a first coil 80 and held in a closed position by attracting the disc 74, a torsion bar 68 being a first elastic member applying a force for separating the magnetic member from the first electromagnet to the magnetic member, and an ECU 30 controlling magnetic force of the first electromagnet. The ECU 30 determines an electric current value just before making the electric current supplied to the first coil fall in accordance with at least a pressure in a cylinder, in the valve opening time when the disc 74 is separated from the first electromagnet by reducing the magnetic force of the first electromagnet.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有提高的开阀正时控制精度的电磁阀。 解决方案:该电磁阀具有阀门87,其具有阀杆并沿阀杆的延伸方向往复运动,盘74是与阀87互锁的磁性构件,第一电磁体包括第一线圈 80并且通过吸引盘74而保持在关闭位置,作为将磁性构件从第一电磁体分离到磁性构件的力的第一弹性构件的扭杆68和控制第一电磁体的磁力的ECU30 。 ECU30根据至少在气缸中的压力使供给第一线圈的电流下降之前的电流值,在盘74与第一电磁铁分离时的阀开启时间内,通过减小磁性 第一电磁铁的力。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Solenoid valve
    • 电磁阀
    • JP2007154714A
    • 2007-06-21
    • JP2005349125
    • 2005-12-02
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SUGIE YUTAKAASANO MASAHIKO
    • F01L9/04F16K31/06
    • F16K31/0682F01L9/04F01L2009/0409
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solenoid valve which improves the certainty of operation.
      SOLUTION: A solenoid valve is equipped with a valve 87 having a valve stem and reciprocating along a direction in which the valve stem extends, a disk 74 which is a magnetic member moving in conjunction with the valve 87, a first electromagnet for attracting the disk 74 to hold the disk in a valve closing position and a torsion bar 68 which is a first elastic member for adding to the disk 74 a force separating the disk 74 from the first electromagnet. The first electromagnet includes a coil 80 and an electromagnetic core 72, wherein a gap is formed at least at a part of one or more magnetic circuits composed of the electromagnetic core 72 and the disk 74 when the first electromagnet is in the valve closing position in which the disk 74 is attracted to the first electromagnet. The first electromagnet and the disk 74 have structures of attraction surfaces in which at least parts of the disk 74 and the electromagnetic core 72 are brought into non-close contact states when in the valve closing position in which the disk 74 is attracted to the first electromagnet.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种提高操作确定性的电磁阀。 解决方案:电磁阀配备有具有阀杆并且沿着阀杆延伸的方向往复运动的阀87,作为与阀87一起移动的磁性构件的盘74,第一电磁体 吸引盘74将盘保持在关闭位置,而扭力杆68是作为第一弹性构件的扭力杆68,用于将盘74与第一电磁体分隔开来。 第一电磁体包括线圈80和电磁铁芯72,其中当第一电磁体处于阀关闭位置时,至少在由电磁铁芯72和盘74构成的一个或多个磁路的一部分上形成间隙 盘74被吸引到第一电磁体。 第一电磁体和盘74具有吸引表面的结构,其中当盘74被吸引到第一电磁体的第一和第二电磁体的盘闭合位置时,盘74和电磁铁芯72的至少一部分处于非紧密接触状态 电磁铁。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Solenoid-driven valve
    • 电磁阀驱动阀
    • JP2007146673A
    • 2007-06-14
    • JP2005338616
    • 2005-11-24
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ASANO MASAHIKOSUGIE YUTAKA
    • F01L9/04
    • F16K31/0682F01L9/04F01L2009/0409F01L2009/0486
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solenoid-driven valve in which responsiveness in electromagnetic force is improved.
      SOLUTION: This solenoid-driven valve has a valve 87 having a valve stem and reciprocating in the extending direction of the valve stem, a disk 74 moving interlocking with the valve 87, a first electromagnet including a first coil 80 and attracting and holding the disk 74 to and in a predetermined position, a torsion bar 68 being a first elastic member applying force for separating the disk 74 from the first electromagnet to the disk 74, and an ECU 30 controlling magnetic force of the first electromagnet. The ECU 30 performs current control for flowing a brake current for adjusting a speed of the disk 74, after the disk 74 separates from the first electromagnet, by reducing an electric current flowing to a first coil 80 toward zero after increasing the electric current once to a second holding current larger than a first holding current from the first holding current, when separating the disk 74 from the first electromagnet by weakening the magnetic force of the first electromagnet.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种电磁力响应性提高的电磁阀。 解决方案:该电磁阀具有阀门87,其具有阀杆并沿阀杆的延伸方向往复运动,与阀门87相互联动的盘74,包括第一线圈80的第一电磁体和吸引和 将盘74保持在预定位置,作为将盘74从第一电磁体分离到盘74的第一弹性构件施加力的扭杆68和控制第一电磁体的磁力的ECU30。 ECU30执行电流控制,用于流动用于调节盘74的速度的制动电流,在盘74与第一电磁体分离之后,通过将电流增加一次至少将流过第一线圈80的电流减小到零 当通过削弱第一电磁体的磁力而将盘74从第一电磁体分离时,第二保持电流大于来自第一保持电流的第一保持电流。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT