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    • 2. 发明专利
    • THRUST MAGNETIC BEARING DEVICE
    • JP2001124076A
    • 2001-05-08
    • JP29998499
    • 1999-10-21
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • HASHIBA YUTAKA
    • H02K7/09F16C32/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To save the electric power of a thrust magnetic bearing device, and to reduce the capacity and the size of a power amplifier. SOLUTION: Filter circuits 15-a, 15-b for removing PWM carrier frequency component are mounted on the output parts of PWM power amplifiers 14-a, 14-b, and the current is supplied to thrust electromagnets 3-a, 3-b through the filter circuits to reduce the carrier frequency component of a power amplifier included in the electric current flowing in the thrust electromagnets, and reduce the eddy current flowing to electromagnetic cores 4-a, 4-b. As a result, the power used in the device can be saved, the heat produced by the thrust electromagnets can be reduced, which simplifies a cooling mechanism, and reduces an amount of the electric current to be supplied to the electromagnet thereby reducing the capacity, the size and the cost of the power amplifier.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • MAGNETIC BEARING DEVICE
    • JPH0968221A
    • 1997-03-11
    • JP22190895
    • 1995-08-30
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • HASHIBA YUTAKAKATSURAYAMA NORIYUKI
    • F16C32/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To ensure actuation of a magnetic bearing by eliminating, before the next actuation, remaining magnetic flux which is produced in electromagnets when the action of the magnetic bearing is stopped. SOLUTION: A thrust disk 13 made of a ferromagnetic substance is secured to a rotating shaft 12, and electromagnets 14a, 14b are placed in opposite positions sandwiching the thrust disk 13. The axial position of the rotating shaft 12 is detected by a displacement sensor 15, and a position detection signal is imparted to a control device 16. The control device 16 controls the attracting forces of the electromagnets 14a, 14b according to the displacement of the thrust disk 13 to hold the thrust disk 13 in a predetermined position. A demagnetizing device 22 can be connected to the electromagnets 14a, 14b via changeover switches 18a, 18b, and performs demagnetizing action by supplying a demagnetizing current which undergoes damped oscillation when control of a magnetic bearing is stopped, for demagnetizing magnetic flux remaining in the electromagnets 14a, 14b.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • MAGNETIC BEARING DEVICE
    • JPH0886314A
    • 1996-04-02
    • JP22141494
    • 1994-09-16
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • HASHIBA YUTAKAKAZAO YUKIHIKOTAKAHASHI NORIOMATSUO KENICHI
    • F16C32/04
    • PURPOSE: To provide a magnetic bearing device which can improve setting freedom of a value of a dc bias current and reduce capacity of a current amplifying circuit. CONSTITUTION: A signal is output from a control circuit 14. A code of the signal is determined by a determining circuit 17. When it is positive, the signal is output to a signal inversion circuit 15, that is, to an anti-reference side. When it is negative, the signal is output to a current amplifying circuit 16-1, that is, the reference direction circuit side. At the reference direction circuit side, a bias signal is added to the output signal of the determining circuit 17 as it is. It is amplified by the current amplifying circuit 16-1, and supplied to an electromagnet 3-1 as a current signal. At the anti-reference direction side, an output signal from the determining circuit 17 is inverted by a signal inversion circuit. The bias signal is added thereto. It is amplified by a current amplifying circuit 16-2, and supplied to an electromagnet 3-2 as a current signal.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • MAGNETIC BEARING-MOUNTED ROTARY ELECTRIC MACHINE
    • JPH06311699A
    • 1994-11-04
    • JP28714493
    • 1993-11-17
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • HASHIBA YUTAKAKANZAKI HIDETOSHIHIROI KATSUYUKIYAMAUCHI AKIRA
    • H02K7/09H02K11/00
    • PURPOSE:To stably stop a rotary electric machine by a method wherein, when the axial deflection amount of the rotary electric machine becomes larger than a threshold value, a switch operating device opens a switch, a current flowing to the rotary electric machine, a radial magnetic bearing and a thrust magnetic bearing is cut off and the rotary electric machine is touched down. CONSTITUTION:While a motor 2 is being operated, a shaft 1 is supported in a noncontact manner so as to be freely rotatable by radial magnetic bearings 4, 4 at both end parts and by a thrust magnetic bearing 6. The displacement of the magnetic bearings 4, 4, 6 is detected by sensors 5, 5, 7. When the output of the sensors 5, 5, 7 exceeds a threshold value by an external force or for some reason, a control device 8 opens a switch S1 via a switch operating device 10, the exciting current of the magnetic bearings 4, 4, 6 is cut off, a switch S2 is opened, and the driving current of the motor 2 is cut off. The shaft 1 is supported by touchdown bearings 9 at both ends and stopped. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the shaft from being damaged when it comes into contact with a fixation-side member.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • EXCITOR FOR SLACK DIAGNOSIS DEVICE
    • JPS6235237A
    • 1987-02-16
    • JP17522985
    • 1985-08-09
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • WATANABE SHUNZOHASHIBA YUTAKA
    • B06B1/04G01M7/00G01M7/02
    • PURPOSE:To perform a slack diagnosis correctly by providing the movable iron core to be driven with attraction with being supported to a guide sleeve by the excitation of the electromagnet inside a housing and by transmitting the impact force onto the collision plate that one end of the iron core collides with by the attraction driving of this iron core to the body to be tested by a transmission member via a sensor. CONSTITUTION:In case of an electromagnet 4 being excited by impressing DC voltage on a coil 3 a movable iron core 5 is attracted by the magnetic force thereof in the arrow mark direction A against the energizing force of a coil spring 11. By this attraction motion the lower end of the anvil 6 fitted to the movable iron core 5 collides with a collision plate 14 and the vibration of this collision plate 14 is transmitted to a rod 19 to excite the body to be tested. In this case, the vibration, etc. is attenuated by a spring member 15 in order that the vibration of the body to be tested is not becoming the disturbance at the acceleration sensor 18 measuring time by transmitting the energy by the collision of the anvil 6 with the collision plate 14 to the rod 19 as much as possible and by attenuating the vibration of the collision plate 14 quickly.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • OSCILLATION MEASURING INSTRUMENT
    • JPS61170660A
    • 1986-08-01
    • JP1104185
    • 1985-01-25
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • UTO YUETSUHASHIBA YUTAKA
    • G01H11/00G01R11/00
    • PURPOSE:To measure the oscillation of a high electric potential part stably by transmitting a signal and supplying the electric power by using optical fibers. CONSTITUTION:Light is sent to the optical fiber 51 from a light source 8 continuously and converted into the electric power by a solar cell 9 and further, stabilized by a voltage regulator 10 to supply the DC electric power to an amplifier 2 or the like. Then, when the high electric potential part where an oscillation sensor 1 is fitted oscillates, an electrical signal of the voltage in proportion to its oscillation level is generated on the oscillation sensor 1. This electrical signal is adjusted to the prescribed voltage with the amplifier 2, A/D converted with an A/D converter 3, E/O converted with an electro/optic converter 4 and transmitted to a photo/electric converter 6 by the optical fiber 5. This is converted inversely with the photo/electric converter 6 and a D/A converter 7 to detect the oscillation of the high electric potential.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Air gap monitor of rotary electric machine
    • 旋转电机气隙监测仪
    • JPS59191451A
    • 1984-10-30
    • JP6292883
    • 1983-04-12
    • Toshiba Corp
    • UTOU HIROETSUHASHIBA YUTAKA
    • H02K11/00
    • H02K11/20H02K11/35
    • PURPOSE:To enhance the reliability of a rotary electric machine by detecting an air gap length via a light, thereby eliminating the influence of an electromagnetic induction thereto. CONSTITUTION:When a rotor is rotated, a light from a light source 4 is incident to an optical fiber 5a, and formed in a parallel beam by a lens system 6. A light passed through an air gap is converted via a photoelectric converter 8a through a photoreceiving plate 7a and optical fiber group 5b into an electric signal, further converted via a counter 9a to a signal proportional to the air gap, and fed to the minimum value holder 10a. The air gap is detected similarly at the position displaced at 90 deg. in a circumferential direction of a rotary electric machine. An arithmetic unit 13 obtains the variation in the maximum air gap and its direction, which are displayed on a display unit 14. When the variation in the maximum air gap becomes the prescribed value or higher, an alarm is generated.
    • 目的:通过经由光检测气隙长度来提高旋转电机的可靠性,从而消除电磁感应的影响。 构成:当转子旋转时,来自光源4的光入射到光纤5a,并由透镜系统6以平行光束形成。通过气隙的光经由光电转换器8a通过 光接收板7a和光纤组5b转换成电信号,经由计数器9a进一步转换成与气隙成比例的信号,并馈送到最小值保持器10a。 在以90度位移的位置处类似地检测气隙。 在旋转电机的圆周方向上。 算术单元13获得显示在显示单元14上的最大气隙及其方向的变化。当最大气隙的变化达到规定值以上时,产生报警。