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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Solid-state imaging device, driving method of solid-state imaging device, and electronic equipment
    • 固态成像装置,固态成像装置的驱动方法和电子设备
    • JP2009268083A
    • 2009-11-12
    • JP2009075169
    • 2009-03-25
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • OIKE YUSUKE
    • H04N5/335H01L27/146H04N5/365
    • H01L27/148H01L27/14609H01L27/14643H01L27/14654H04N3/155H04N3/1568H04N5/335H04N5/363H04N5/3651H04N5/37452
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce noise caused by variation of a threshold of a pixel transistor (transfer gate) and ensure batch exposure without reducing saturation. SOLUTION: A unit pixel 20A is structured to have a memory part 23 that holds photoelectric charges transferred from, independently from a floating diffusion region 25, a photodiode 21. An intermediate electric charge transfer part for transferring to the memory part 23 electric charges that exceed a predetermined electric charge amount at the photodiode 21 during an imaging period from start of exposure to end of the same is driven once or more at intermediate voltage Vmid. Alternatively, an overflow path 30 is formed and provided between the photodiode 21 and the memory part 23, whereby electric charges are stored even in the memory part 23 to compensate a fraction of reduction of a saturated electric charge amount. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了减少由像素晶体管(传输门)的阈值变化引起的噪声,并确保批量曝光而不降低饱和度。 解决方案:单元像素20A被构造为具有保存从浮动扩散区25独立于光电二极管21转移的光电荷的存储部23。一种中间电荷转移部,用于向存储部23转移电 在从开始曝光到结束的成像期间,在光电二极管21处超过预定电荷量的电荷在中间电压Vmid被驱动一次以上。 或者,在光电二极管21和存储部23之间形成并设置溢流路径30,由此即使在存储部23中也存储有电荷来补偿饱和电荷量的降低的一部分。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Solid-state imaging device, signal processing method of solid-state imaging device, and imaging device
    • 固态成像装置,固态成像装置的信号处理方法及成像装置
    • JP2008271279A
    • 2008-11-06
    • JP2007112651
    • 2007-04-23
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • OIKE YUSUKE
    • H01L27/146H04N5/335H04N5/347H04N5/369H04N5/374H04N5/378
    • H04N5/378H04N5/347H04N5/357H04N5/37457
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve fast AD conversion and power consumption reduction in a configuration such that charge transfer and signal output are carried out divisionally, when all accumulated charges cannot be output through a single read. SOLUTION: A solid-state imaging device which performs the charge transfer and signal output divisionally when all the accumulated charges in a photoelectric conversion unit can not be output through a single read performs AD conversion of respective output signals obtained through (n)-divisional transfer with different conversion precision. For example, when accumulated charges are not many, all the accumulated charges can be read out through first divisional transfer, so the conversion precision of the AD conversion is gradually decreased according to the readout order. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了实现在分别执行电荷转移和信号输出的配置中的快速AD转换和功耗降低,当所有累积电荷不能通过单次读取输出时。 解决方案:当光电转换单元中的所有累积电荷不能通过单次读取输出时,分阶段执行电荷转移和信号输出的固态成像装置执行通过(n)获得的各个输出信号的AD转换, 转换精度不同。 例如,当累积电荷不多时,可以通过第一次转移读出所有的累积电荷,因此根据读出顺序AD转换的转换精度逐渐降低。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Da converter, solid state imaging element, drive method thereof, and electronic apparatus
    • DA转换器,固态成像元件及其驱动方法及电子设备
    • JP2014120860A
    • 2014-06-30
    • JP2012273557
    • 2012-12-14
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • KATO YURIOIKE YUSUKE
    • H04N5/378H03M1/74
    • H04N5/37455H03K4/026H03M1/0607H03M1/747H04N5/378
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accelerate switching of gain setting by shortening settling time.SOLUTION: By a DA converter, a plurality of gain setting values are set with respect to a plurality of cascode transistor groups, a predetermined gain setting value out of the plurality of gain setting values is set with respect to a current source transistor group, the cascode transistor group is selected in which the same gain setting value as that set with respect to the current source transistor group is set, and an output current outputted by the current source transistor group connected to the selected cascode transistor group is outputted after current-voltage conversion. This technology can be applied to, for example, a solid state imaging element or the like.
    • 要解决的问题:通过缩短建立时间来加速增益设置的切换。解决方案:通过DA转换器,相对于多个共源共栅晶体管组设置多个增益设置值,多个预定增益设定值 相对于电流源晶体管组设定增益设定值,选择共源共栅晶体管组,其中设定与电流源晶体管组相同的增益设定值,并且由电流输出的输出电流 连接到所选择的共源共栅晶体管组的源极晶体管组在电流 - 电压转换之后被输出。 该技术可以应用于例如固态成像元件等。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Solid-state imaging element, method of driving the same, camera system, and program
    • 固态成像元件,驱动它们的方法,相机系统和程序
    • JP2011109386A
    • 2011-06-02
    • JP2009261998
    • 2009-11-17
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • OZAKI NOZOMIOIKE YUSUKE
    • H04N5/335
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide: a solid-state imaging element allowing improvement of accuracy of an estimation value to be expected from a plurality of values of short accumulation even when change of brightness and change of color exist by movement of an object, capable of suppressing the occurrence of a fake color or the like, and providing a further natural image; a method of driving the same; and a camera system.
      SOLUTION: A pixel drive part 120 includes a function of executing reading scanning by intermediate voltage transfer during a long first accumulation period in a first exposure time, and executing selective scanning for transfer by intermediate voltages of voltage values identical to or different from one another one or more times by the intermediate voltage transfer ahead of the reading operation by the intermediate voltage transfer by a second exposure time for acquiring an image in a high-illuminance region, wherein a plurality of short second accumulation periods in a second exposure time are set in the first accumulation period in the first exposure time, and a signal processing system 130 executes a process of estimating an output value from a frame in the short second accumulation period by using values from frames in the plurality of short second accumulation periods.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供:一种固态成像元件,即使当亮度变化和颜色变化存在时,也可以通过多次的累积值来预测估计值的精度, 能够抑制假色等的发生,并提供另外的自然图像; 一种驱动它的方法; 和相机系统。 解决方案:像素驱动部分120包括在第一曝光时间期间的长第一累积周期期间通过中间电压传输执行读取扫描的功能,以及执行与等于或不同于 通过中间电压转移之前的中间电压传输,通过用于获取高照度区域中的图像的第二曝光时间,进行中间电压传输的另一次或多次,其中在第二曝光时间中的多个短的第二累积周期 在第一曝光时间中被设置在第一累积时段中,并且信号处理系统130通过使用来自多个短第二累积时段中的帧的值来执行从短第二累积时段中的帧估计输出值的处理。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Solid-state imaging apparatus, imaging apparatus, pixel drive voltage optimization apparatus, and pixel drive voltage optimization method
    • 固态成像装置,成像装置,像素驱动电压优化装置和像素驱动电压优化方法
    • JP2010109677A
    • 2010-05-13
    • JP2008279472
    • 2008-10-30
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • ITO YOSHITERUOIKE YUSUKE
    • H04N5/335H04N5/355H04N5/357H04N5/374H04N5/3745H04N5/376H04N5/378
    • H04N5/335H04N5/355H04N5/3698
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To set an intermediate voltage for intermediate transfer to be an appropriate value for avoiding occurrence of noise, relating to a CMOS sensor which expands dynamic range by performing intermediate transfer.
      SOLUTION: A digital calculation part 29a acquires a pixel signal based on a saturated electric charge amount during the period an electric charge generating part is saturated as well as a pixel signal based on an intermediate voltage holding electric charge amount which is held by the electric charge generating part through the intermediate transfer, from a solid-state imaging apparatus, and acquires an index value for determination based on the respective pixel signals. A determination part 320 compares the index value with an expected value of the intermediate voltage holding electric charge amount. A system control part 20b sets the level of an intermediate voltage by controlling an intermediate voltage generating part 312 so that the actual intermediate voltage holding electric charge amount comes to be an expected value of the intermediate voltage holding electric charge amount.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了将用于中间转印的中间电压设定为用于避免发生噪声的适当值,涉及通过执行中间转印来扩大动态范围的CMOS传感器。 解决方案:数字计算部分29a基于在电荷产生部分饱和的周期期间的饱和电荷量以及基于中间电压保持电荷量的像素信号来获取像素信号,该中间电压保持电荷量由 通过中间转印的电荷产生部分,从固态成像装置获取基于各个像素信号的用于确定的指标值。 判定部320将指标值与中间电压保持电荷量的期望值进行比较。 系统控制部分20b通过控制中间电压产生部分312来设定中间电压的电平,使得实际的中间电压保持电荷量成为中间电压保持电荷量的期望值。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Drive circuit, drive method, solid-state imaging apparatus, and electronics
    • 驱动电路,驱动方法,固态成像装置和电子
    • JP2009218680A
    • 2009-09-24
    • JP2008057745
    • 2008-03-07
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • OIKE YUSUKETAURA TADAYUKI
    • H03K17/10H03K17/687H03K19/0175H03K19/0948
    • H04N5/335H04N5/374
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the drive circuit capable of performing driving on an intermediate voltage between voltage of the low voltage side and voltage of the high voltage side in supply voltage, without applying a high breakdown voltage element structure to a gate oxide film of a transistor. SOLUTION: The drive circuit 10 employing a first and a second output buffer circuits 20 and 30A performs driving by voltage swing VL-VH exceeding the breakdown voltage Δ Vlim by action of the first output buffer circuit 20, without applying voltage exceeding the breakdown voltage Δ Vlim to a gate oxide film of a transistor which constitutes the drive circuit 10. In addition, the second output buffer circuit 30A performs driving for transistors Mp32 and Mn32 at the side of an output terminal 35 not by regular impression of bias voltage but by voltage (VL-VD, VS-VH) within the breakdown voltage range, while it performs driving for transistors Mp31 and Mn31 at the side of nodes N31 and N32 not by the voltage within the breakdown voltage range but by voltage VL-VH out of the range. Accordingly, driving on intermediate voltage VM can be achieved. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够在电源电压下在低电压侧的电压和高压侧的电压之间的中间电压进行驱动的驱动电路,而不向栅极施加高的击穿电压元件结构 晶体管的氧化膜。 解决方案:采用第一和第二输出缓冲电路20和30A的驱动电路10通过第一输出缓冲电路20的动作超过击穿电压ΔVlim的电压摆幅VL-VH进行驱动,而不施加超过 构成驱动电路10的晶体管的栅极氧化膜的击穿电压ΔVlim。此外,第二输出缓冲电路30A对输出端子35侧的晶体管Mp32和Mn32进行驱动,而不是通过常规的偏置电压 而是在击穿电压范围内的电压(VL-VD,VS-VH),而不是通过击穿电压范围内的电压而是由节点N31和N32侧的晶体管Mp31和Mn31驱动,而是通过电压VL-VH 超出范围。 因此,能够实现中间电压VM的驱动。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT