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    • 10. 发明专利
    • ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTION FLOWING TYPE SECONDARY BATTERY AND ITS DRIVING METHOD
    • JPH07161372A
    • 1995-06-23
    • JP30502893
    • 1993-12-06
    • SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES
    • KUMAMOTO TAKAHIROSHIGEMATSU TOSHIO
    • H01M8/18H01M8/04
    • PURPOSE:To simplify the structure of a secondary battery and prevent the decrease of the capacity of the battery even after charging and discharging operation is repeated by detecting the amount of at least one electrolytics olution among a plurality of circulating electrolytic solutions and switching the polarity reciprocally based on the resulting data. CONSTITUTION:When charging and discharging operation is repeated while using an electrode 6 as a positive pole and an electrode 7 as a negative pole, a second electrolytic solution shifts to a cell 2a from a cell 2b through a diaphragm 5. A solution level detector 43 detects the increase of the quantity of a first electrolytic solution stored in an electrolytic solution tank 3. The data are sent to a computing and processing apparatus 45 and the apparatus 45 sends out a signal to a switching means 30 to change the polarity of the electrode 6 and the electrode 7 mutually. Then, means 30 converts the electrode 6 and the electrode 7 into a negative pole and a positive pole, respectively, corresponding to the signal and repeats the charging and discharging operation and thus the first electrolytic solution moves to the cell 2a from the cell 2b through the diaphragm 6. When the solution level detector 43 detects the increase of the amount of the solution stored in the electroytic solution tank 4, the apparatus 45 and the means 50 change the polarity and convert the electrode 6 and the electrode 7 into a positive pole and a negative pole, respectively and charging and discharging are carried out.