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    • 3. 发明专利
    • ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE IMAGE DEVELOPING TONER EXTERNAL ADDITIVE
    • JP2001194825A
    • 2001-07-19
    • JP2000272172
    • 2000-09-07
    • SHINETSU CHEMICAL CO
    • KUDO MUNEOTANAKA MASAKI
    • G03G9/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an external additive for toner which causes no reaction and no interaction with an organic photoreceptor and consequently causes no deterioration and no crack of the photoreceptor, which has excellent flowability and consequently causes no sticking of the toner to the photoreceptor and which has electrostatic chargeability independing on environmental condition. SOLUTION: The electrostatic charge image developing toner external additive is distinguished by being consisting of fine silica particles obtained by treatment of spherical hydrophobic fine silica particles which satisfies conditions (i) and (ii) described below, of which average grain size of primary particles is 0.01 to 5 μm, by a compound selected from a group composed of a quaternary ammonium salt compound, a floroalkyl group-containing betaine compound and a silicone oil. (i) When the fine silica particles are blended with an organic compound which is liquid at room temperature and has 1 to 40 F/m dielectric constant at 5:1 weight ratio and are shacked, the fine silica particles uniformly disperse into the organic compound. (ii) When the fine silica particles are kept at 100 deg.C for 2 hours after evaporating metyanol by an evaporator under heating from a dispersion obtained by dispersing the fine silica particles into methanol, ratio of primary particle quantity left as the primary particle to primary particle quantity present at first is >=20%.