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    • 3. 发明专利
    • JOINT STRUCTURE OF PRECAST MEMBER
    • JP2000291134A
    • 2000-10-17
    • JP9554099
    • 1999-04-01
    • SHIMIZU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
    • KANEKO YOSHIOKURITA MORIAKISHIOYA TOSHIYUKI
    • E04B1/04E04B1/21
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the strength of a joint part and a structure by filling a space between precast members with the fiber reinforced hardening material for bonding in the joint structure formed of precast members such as pillars, beams and walls made of the precast concrete. SOLUTION: Each joining surface of a pillar 1 and a beam 2 respectively made of the precast concrete is formed with a recessed part 3 with the predetermined space so as to form a rugged surface 4 (irregularity). Both the joining surfaces formed with the rugged surface 4 are faced to each other with the predetermined space, and a space between them is filled with the filling material (fiber reinforced hardening material) 5 for joining. Furthermore, a pre-stress steel bar 6 is arranged so as to pass through the pillar 1 and the beam 2, and a fixing tool 7 is fixed to the ends thereof, and the predetermined precast is led in. With this structure, weight of a structure such as a pillar, a beam and a wall formed of the precast member can be reduced, and proof stress and durability thereof are improved.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • PILE STRUCTURE
    • JPH10231519A
    • 1998-09-02
    • JP3410197
    • 1997-02-18
    • SHIMIZU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
    • KATSURA YUTAKAYOSHIMI YOSHIAKISHIOYA TOSHIYUKIGOTO SHIGERUSAKAMOTO SHINICHISATO MASAYOSHISHAMOTO YASUHIRO
    • E02D5/48E02D5/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent damage by providing a pile with a hinge part deformed with smaller force than other parts, near a boundary between a liquefied layer and a nonliquefied layer of the ground. SOLUTION: A pile 10 is provided with hinge parts 11 at a pile head part and an intermediate part positioned near a boundary between a liquefied layer and a nonliquefied layer. The hinge is formed to be smaller in diameter than the other part of the pile 10 and formed of material low in strength and rigidity. In case of the liquefied layer flowing sideways due to an earthquake or the like, the pile is deformed being bent at the hinges 11. At this time, horizontal resistance of the liquefied layer is close to zero, and influence based on inertial force of a structure precedes the displacement of the pile 10 caused by sideway flow of the liquefied layer, stress acting upon the pile 10 between the hinges becomes zero, so that places other than the hinges 11 do not bend. The pile 10 can therefore be prevented from being damaged while being deformed following the deformation of the liquefied layer, and vertical load supporting function is ensured to hold pile function. The damage of the pile can be prevented without increasing pile strength, and cost can be reduced.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • JOINING STRUCTURE OF STEEL PILLAR AND BEAM
    • JP2000291137A
    • 2000-10-17
    • JP9553699
    • 1999-04-01
    • SHIMIZU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
    • KANEKO YOSHIOKURITA MORIAKISHIOYA TOSHIYUKI
    • E04B1/24E04B1/58
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate the joining of a steel pillar and a steel beam while obtaining high joining strength so as to secure the vibration resistance by joining the steel pillar and the steel beam through a fiber reinforced hardening member. SOLUTION: A side surface of a pillar (steel pillar) 1 is provided with a pair of two side plates 3, 3 made of H-type steel so as to be extended in parallel with a steel beam 2 to be joined with them. A bottom plate 4 is fitted between the pair of side plates 3, 3 having the same height with that of the steel beam 2, and these side plates 3, 3 and the bottom plate 4 form a bracket 5 having a nearly U-shaped cross section. An end of the steel beam 2 is placed inside of the bracket 5, and the bracket 5 and the steel beam 2 are overlapped with each other over the predetermined length. Inside of the bracket 5 is filled with the filling material (fiber reinforced hardening material) 6, and the pillar 1 and the steel beam 2 are integrally joined with each other through the bracket 5 and the filling material 6. With this structure, fixing strength of joining can be improved, and weight of the joining part of the steel pillar and the steel beam is reduced, and proof stress and durability at the joining part is improved.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURE OF COLUMN
    • JPH09317202A
    • 1997-12-09
    • JP14053996
    • 1996-06-03
    • SHIMIZU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
    • SATO TAKANORISHIOYA TOSHIYUKI
    • E04B1/30E04G23/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the reinforcement effect by the ring tension effect by surrounding the outer circumference of an existing column of rectangular section made of reinforced concrete by a steel tube of elliptical section, filling the filler inside thereof, and solidifying it to control expansion of the dimension of the column. SOLUTION: The outer circumference of a column 11 is surrounded by a steel tube 22 of elliptical section in order to reinforce the existing column 11 of rectangular section made of reinforced concrete, and mortar 14 is filled in a space between the column 11 and the steel tube 22 of elliptical section, and solidified. The steel tube 22 of elliptical section is split into a plurality of sections in the longitudinal direction, a joining part 23 is welded, a flange is provided on the joining part 23, and tightened by bolts and nuts. In a case of a flange, expansion of dimensions in the shorter axial direction is controlled by providing the flange in the longer axial direction of the ellipse. By using the steel tube 22 of elliptical section, dimensional expansion in the shorter axial direction caused by reinforcement is controlled, and the reinforcement effect is increased by the ring tension effect of the steel tube 22 of elliptical section.