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    • 5. 发明专利
    • STORAGE OF FRUIT VEGETABLE BY CONTROL OF ENVIRONMENT
    • JPH0937644A
    • 1997-02-10
    • JP19757295
    • 1995-08-02
    • KYUSHU ELECTRIC POWERMITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • KITAHARA KAMIOTANAKA KANAMETSUTAYA HIROYUKIIZUMI JUN
    • A01F25/00A23B7/148
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To store fruit vegetables for a long period by controlling atmosphere in a storage chamber. SOLUTION: In environmental control of oxygen, etc., necessary to retain freshness of an agricultural product of a storage chamber (1), adsorbing agents (11a and 11b) packed with a nitrogen adsorbing agent are used and a gas in the chamber is introduced into the adsorbing agent under conditions having high oxygen concentration in the chamber to adsorb nitrogen and slightly adsorbable oxygen is released to the outside of the system in an adsorbing process. Then, the adsorbed nitrogen is led to reduced pressure condition to recover the nitrogen and adsorption of CO2 is carried out for a longer adsorption time than nitrogen adsorption under conditions having high CO2 concentration of the chamber and the CO2 is led to reduced pressure condition and released to the outside of the system and adsorption of a volatile organic substance is carried out in an adsorption time equivalent to that of CO2 adsorption and the adsorbed volatile organic substance is led to the reduced pressure condition and released to the outside of the system. The removal of oxygen, CO2 volatile organic substance to the outside of the system is carried out by changing adsorption time by one kind of adsorption tower. In this case, a blower circulating the gas in the system and a vacuum pump for making reduced pressure conditions is covered with atmospheric gas in the chamber.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR CONTROLLING ENVIRONMENT FOR FRUIT VEGETABLES AND STORING THE SAME
    • JPH07313052A
    • 1995-12-05
    • JP10976494
    • 1994-05-24
    • KYUSHU ELECTRIC POWERMITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • KITAHARA KAMIOTANAKA KANAMEIZUMI JUNTSUTAYA HIROYUKIARAKI KOICHI
    • A23B7/152
    • PURPOSE:To ensure the reduction in both equipment cost and power consumption, simplification of operations and facility of maintenance. CONSTITUTION:This method for controlling the environment for fruit vegetables and storing the fruit vegetables is to use an adsorbing tower filled with a nitrogen adsorbent, lead a gas in a storage house to the adsorbing tower, adsorb nitrogen thereon, desorb hardly adsorbable oxygen to the outside of the system in an adsorption step, lead the adsorbed nitrogen to vacuum conditions and recover the nitrogen under conditions of a high oxygen concentration in the storage house, adsorb CO2 for a longer adsorption time than that in the adsorption of the nitrogen, lead the adsorbed CO2 to vacuum conditions and desorb the adsorbed CO2 to the outside of the system under conditions of a high CO2 concentration in the storage house and adsorb volatile organic substances in an adsorption time equal to or longer than that in the adsorption of the CO2, lead the adsorbed volatile organic substances to vacuum conditions and desorb the volatile organic substances to the outside of the system under conditions of a high concentration of the volatile organic substances. Thereby, the oxygen, CO2 and volatile organic substances are removed to the outside of the system by changing the adsorption time with the one kind of adsorbent.