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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Heater for continuous casting nozzle
    • 连续喷枪喷嘴加热器
    • JPS59133955A
    • 1984-08-01
    • JP851783
    • 1983-01-21
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • FUKUOKA HIROMIIDE HIDEONARITA NOBUHIKOUEHARA AKIOHANAI TAKEO
    • B22D11/10B22D41/60
    • B22D41/60
    • PURPOSE:To conduct uniformly electricity to a continuous casting nozzle contg. carbon to heat quickly and uniformly the nozzle up to a required temp. by bringing an upper electrode and a lower electrode into contact with both end faces in the longitudinal direction of the nozzle and conducting electricity thereto. CONSTITUTION:An upper electrode 2 and a lower electrode 4 are brought into contact respectively directly or via a conductive thin plate 13 with both end faces in the longitudinal direction of a continuous casting nozzle 6 contg. carbon having electrical conductivity and the nozzle 6 is sandwiched by both electrodes 2 and 4, in continuous casting. When AC current is run in the nozzle 6 in this state, the nozzle evolves heat by Joule heat and its temp. rises. A lifting device 12 of a hydraulic type or the like is provided so as to have a contact buffer function for the electrode 4 and the end face in the lower part of the nozzle 6, so that the tight contact between the lower electrode and the end face in the lower part of the nozzle 6 is effected. The nozzle 6 is uniformly heated in a short time up to a required temp. by said heater prior to installation of the nozzle 6 to a tundish, etc.
    • 目的:对连续铸造喷嘴均匀地进行电力控制 碳将喷嘴快速均匀地加热至所需温度。 通过使上电极和下电极与喷嘴的长度方向的两个端面接触并对其进行导电。 构成:上电极2和下电极4分别直接或经由导电薄板13接触,导电薄板13的两个端面沿着连续铸造喷嘴6的纵向方向。 具有导电性的碳和喷嘴6被两个电极2和4夹持在连续铸造中。 当在这种状态下在喷嘴6中运行交流电流时,喷嘴通过焦耳热及其温度来放热。 上升。 设置有液压型等的提升装置12,以使得电极4和喷嘴6的下部中的端面具有接触缓冲功能,使得下电极和端部之间的紧密接触 在喷嘴6的下部形成面。 喷嘴6在短时间内被均匀地加热到所需温度。 在将喷嘴6安装到中间包等之前,通过所述加热器
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Immersion nozzle for continuous casting
    • 连铸喷嘴
    • JPS59218245A
    • 1984-12-08
    • JP9293083
    • 1983-05-26
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • NARITA NOBUHIKOFUKUOKA HIROMIIDE HIDEO
    • B22D11/10B22D41/50
    • B22D41/50
    • PURPOSE:To suppress cracking of an immersion nozzle for continuous casting by forming a slit provided in a nozzle body in such a way that the outside part in contact with powder for casting is formed of a corrosion resistant material and that the inside part is formed of a material having about the same coefft. of thermal expansion as the coefft. of thermal expansion of the outside part. CONSTITUTION:A slit 3 for blowing gas is provided in the body of an immersion nozzle for continuous casting. The outside part 1 of the slit 3 in the range where said part contacts with powder for continuous casting is formed of a material having high corrosion resistance such as zirconia graphite or the like and the inside part 1' opposite to the part 1 is formed of a material such as zirconia graphite or the like having about the same coefft. of thermal expansion as the coefft. of thermal expansion as the coefft. of thermal expansion of the part 1. Such nozzle does not produce a difference in thermal expansion owing to a difference in the coefft. of thermal expansion when heated and is free from the cracking from the slit 3 side. Uniform ejection of gas from the inside of the nozzle is thus made possible and the effective removal of the material sticking on said wall is possible.
    • 目的:通过形成设置在喷嘴体中的狭缝来抑制用于连续铸造的浸入式喷嘴的裂纹,使得与铸造用粉末接触的外部部分由耐腐蚀材料形成,并且内部部分由 具有大约相同系数的材料。 的热膨胀系数。 的外部热膨胀。 构成:用于吹塑气体的狭缝3设置在用于连续铸造的浸没式喷嘴的主体中。 所述部分与连续铸造用粉末接触的范围内的狭缝3的外侧部分1由具有高耐腐蚀性的材料形成,例如氧化锆石墨等,并且与部分1相对的内部部分1'由 具有大约相同系数的诸如氧化锆石墨等的材料。 的热膨胀系数。 的热膨胀系数。 这种喷嘴由于系统的差异而不产生热膨胀的差异。 的热膨胀,并且不会从狭缝3侧开裂。 因此,能够从喷嘴内部均匀地排出气体,能够有效地去除附着在该壁上的材料。