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    • 1. 发明专利
    • MOLD FOR HORIZONTAL CONTINUOUS CASTING
    • JPH08281381A
    • 1996-10-29
    • JP8159695
    • 1995-04-06
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • TANNO HITOSHIICHIYAMA YASUTOMOOGAWA TAKESHIKAWAI HIROYUKIASO TOSHIRO
    • B22D11/04B22D11/059
    • PURPOSE: To prevent hoot tear and clod shut crack at the defects of a steel by forming a specific metal-base thermal-sprayed film from the starting pt. of solidified shell developed on an inner surface at the end part of a copper alloy-made cylindrical mold contacting with molten steel approaching to a brake ring to the other end side of the mold. CONSTITUTION: The copper alloy-made cylindrical mold 7 forms the metal-base thermal-sprayed film 9 of 0.1-10.0mm thickness excellent in heat shock resistance, zinc resistance and wear resistance on the inner surface at the end part of the brake ring side. This metal-base film 9 is formed so as to satisfy the relationship I to the position from the starting position fo solidified shell developed on the inner surface at the end part of the mold 7 to the other end side of the mold 7. Wherein, (d) is the film thickness at 0.1-10.0mm, K is thermal conductivity (kcal/m.hr. deg.C) and L is the film length (mm) from the starting pt. of solidification. Further, as the metal-base thermal sprayed film 9, Co-base alloy, etc., is suitable and inn order to secure the sticking force of the copper alloy forming the mold with these alloy, it is effective to interpose an Ni-plating film.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • VACUUM-REDUCED PRESSURE REFINING METHOD AND VACUUM-REDUCED PRESSURE REFINING EQUIPMENT
    • JPH10183231A
    • 1998-07-14
    • JP35588896
    • 1996-12-25
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • SHIMOMURA KENSUKESADACHIKA MASARUMORISHIGE HIROAKIOGAWA TAKESHI
    • C21C7/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To execute the dust collection in vacuum-reduced pressure refining treatment by using a filter at a low cost without causing damage and burning, etc., of the filter. SOLUTION: A vacuum reduced pressure refining vessel 1, a drytype dust collector 3 using the filter 2 and a reduced pressure exhauster 4 are connected with an upstream side duct 5 and a downstream side duct 6, in order, and a gate valve 7 is arranged in the upstream side duct 5. At the time of starting the vacuum reduced pressure refining treatment, non-oxidizing gas is flowed at the upstream side from the gate valve 7, and after substantially replacing oxygen at the upstream side, the upstream side is closed, and after completing the closed condition at the upstream side, the gate valve 7 is opened and the dust collector 3 is worked. At the time of finishing the vacuum reduced pressure refining treatment, the gate valve 7 is closed and it is desirable to open to the atmosphere after receiving the pressure by flowing only the non-oxidizing gas into the upstream side, and further, to close the opening hole part at the dust collector 3 side at the time of waiting till starting the following vacuum reduced pressure refining treatment after finishing the vacuum reduced pressure refining treatment.