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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Combustion chamber structure of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机的燃烧室结构
    • JP2014034938A
    • 2014-02-24
    • JP2012177100
    • 2012-08-09
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社Nippon Soken Inc株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • SUZUKI KOTAROANDO AKIHIROIIZUKA MOTOMASA
    • F02B23/08F02F1/24F02F1/42
    • Y02T10/125
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a combustion chamber structure of an internal combustion engine capable of suitably suppressing the degradation of pre-ignition resistance obtained by scavenging action by intake air, against pre-ignition caused by air-fuel mixture residing in a plug pocket.SOLUTION: A combustion chamber structure 50 of an internal combustion engine includes an ignition plug 1 and two intake valves 10 provided in a combustion chamber C. When a fixed end E of a ground electrode 5 is arranged in the combustion chamber C at the exhaust side out of the intake side and the exhaust side, at an equal distance from the two intake valves 10, it is located between a center point O1 as the center point of one of the two intake valves 10 and the fixed end E in view along the extending direction of the combustion chamber C. A protruded part 40 protruded from a wall face of the combustion chamber C is also provided in the combustion chamber C.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种内燃机的燃烧室结构,其能够适当地抑制通过吸入空气的清扫作用而获得的预防点电阻的劣化,防止由驻留在塞袋中的空气 - 燃料混合物引起的预点火 解决方案:内燃机的燃烧室结构50包括火花塞1和设置在燃烧室C中的两个进气门10.当接地电极5的固定端E设置在燃烧室C的排气口 在两个进气门10的距离相等的距离处,它们位于进气侧和排气侧之间,它位于作为两个进气门10中的一个的中心点O1和固定端E之间 燃烧室C的延伸方向。从燃烧室C的壁面突出的突出部40也设置在燃烧室C中。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Cylinder internal detection apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的气缸内部检测装置
    • JP2014002097A
    • 2014-01-09
    • JP2012138568
    • 2012-06-20
    • Nippon Soken Inc株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ANDO AKIHIROOSAWA SHINICHISHIODA ROMANFUJIEDA HIROKIMORI YUKIOKIMURA KOSHIRO
    • G01J1/02F02D35/00F02D45/00F02P13/00G01J1/04G01N21/67H01T13/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cylinder internal detection apparatus for an internal combustion engine, configured to properly detect a state of a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine.SOLUTION: A cylinder internal detection apparatus of an internal combustion engine is provided in an internal combustion engine E equipped with an ignition plug 1A. The cylinder internal detection apparatus of the internal combustion engine includes a prism 7 and a light transmission medium 8 where light received by the prism 7 passes through. The prism 7 is disposed so as not to protrude to a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine E, and includes a light receiving surface R1 that refracts and transmits the received light to be guided to a light transmission medium 8. The light receiving surface R1 has a light detection range B1 including a discharge gap part G. The light receiving surface R1 obliquely intersects with a central axis line of the prism 7 on the back side when the prism 7 is viewed along a radial direction from the central axis line of the ignition plug 1A.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于内燃机的气缸内部检测装置,其被配置为适当地检测内燃机的燃烧室的状态。解决方案:内燃机的气缸内部检测装置设置在 配备火花塞1A的内燃机E。 内燃机的气缸内部检测装置具有由棱镜7接收的光通过的棱镜7和光传输介质8。 棱镜7设置成不会突出到内燃机E的燃烧室,并且包括将接收到的被引导光折射并透射到光传输介质8的受光面R1。受光面R1 具有包括放电间隙部分G的光检测范围B1.当从棱镜7的中心轴线沿径向观察棱镜7时,光接收表面R1与棱镜7的中心轴线倾斜相交。 火花塞1A。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Ignition device
    • 点火装置
    • JP2010121482A
    • 2010-06-03
    • JP2008294064
    • 2008-11-18
    • Denso CorpNippon Soken Inc株式会社デンソー株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • ANDO AKIHIROINOHARA TAKAYUKIOKABE SHINICHIKIDO NAOKI
    • F02P23/04H01S3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ignition device showing excellent ignitability even for a lean combustion engine, or ignition retardant engine in light load combustion or the like, and having both of excellent durability and easy manufacturing properties.
      SOLUTION: This ignition device 1 is installed on an internal combustion engine 60 and ignites the internal combustion engine 60. The ignition device 1 includes at least a discharge part 11 comprising a discharge electrode 110 and a ground electrode 130 opposing to the discharge electrode 110 through an insulator 120 as a discharge means as an discharge means for discharging in a combustion chamber 600, and a laser oscillation circuit 40 and a laser collection part 15 as a laser oscillation means oscillating laser beam, and collects laser beam on discharge route generated by the discharge means. Plasma generated by discharge efficiently absorbs laser beam, further generation of plasma is induced, and flame core is generated with low energy.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供即使对于轻型燃烧发动机或轻负荷燃烧等中的点火阻燃发动机也显示出优异的点火性,并且具有优异的耐久性和易于制造性质的点火装置。 解决方案:该点火装置1安装在内燃机60上并点燃内燃机60.点火装置1至少包括排出部分11,其包括放电电极110和与放电电极相对的接地电极130 电极110通过绝缘体120作为放电装置,作为用于在燃烧室600中排放的排出装置,激光振荡电路40和作为激光振荡的激光收集部分15是振荡激光束,并且在放电路径上聚集激光束 由排出装置产生。 通过放电产生的等离子体有效地吸收激光束,引起等离子体的进一步产生,并且以低能量产生火焰核心。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • 内燃機関の制御装置
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2015048815A
    • 2015-03-16
    • JP2013182773
    • 2013-09-04
    • 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所Nippon Soken Incトヨタ自動車株式会社Toyota Motor Corp
    • SUGITA SHUNANDO AKIHIROWANIBE MASAHIRO
    • F02D45/00
    • 【課題】筒内圧センサ37の検出精度を向上させて、空燃比などエンジン1の制御性を向上させる。【解決手段】シリンダ2a内の圧力(筒内圧Pc)を検出する筒内圧センサ37を備え、これによる検出値Pc_detに基づいてエンジン1の制御を行う制御装置において、エンジン1が定常運転状態にあるときに(ステップS101)、少なくとも吸気通路11およびシリンダ2aをモデル化したエンジンモデルM1〜M5を用いて、シリンダ2a内の圧力を推定演算し(S103)、この推定筒内圧Pc_estに基づいて筒内圧センサ37の感度係数および零点の少なくとも一方を補正する(S104)。【選択図】図6
    • 要解决的问题:通过提高缸内压力传感器37的检测精度来提高诸如空燃比的发动机1的可控性。解决方案:控制装置包括缸内压力传感器37, 气缸压力Pc),并且基于由缸内压力传感器37检测到的检测值Pc_det来控制发动机1.当发动机1处于稳定运行状态(步骤S101)时,使用发动机型号 M1-M5至少对抽吸通道11和缸体2a进行建模,控制装置对气缸2a中的压力进行估计计算(S103),并校正缸内压力的灵敏度系数和零点中的至少一个 传感器37基于估计缸内压力Pc_est(S104)。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION DEVICE
    • JPH09126063A
    • 1997-05-13
    • JP30356395
    • 1995-10-27
    • NIPPON SOKEN
    • SHIBATA HITOSHIITO YOSHIMICHIKUZUTANI YOSHIFUMIANDO AKIHIROYAMAMOTO HIROTSUGU
    • F02M25/07
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce adhesion of particulate to the interior of an intake pipe and to eliminate a need to perform after-processing of particulate accumulated at a filter by a method wherein the end part on the exhaust pipe side of an exhaust gas conduit, communicated with an intake system, is protruded in an exhaust pipe and the terminal opening thereof is pointed to the direction of a flow of exhaust gas. SOLUTION: A part of exhaust gas discharged in an exhaust pipe 3 from an engine 1 flows through the terminal opening 42 of an EGR conduit 4 to an intake pipe and is mixed with intake air. The maximum combustion temperature of the engine 1 is decreased by the mixture and oxidation reaction of nitrogen is suppressed. In this case, the end part 41 of the EGR pipe 4 is extended through an exhaust pipe 3 wall and protruded in the exhaust pipe 3, and bent in an L-shape to the opposite side to the engine 1 at the central part of the cross section of the exhaust pipe 3, and a terminal opening 42 is pointed to a spot situated downstream of an exhaust gas flow. This constitution reduces an amount of particulate adhered and accumulated on the intake pipe and eliminates a need to mount a member for capturing the particulate in the EGR conduit 4.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Ignition plug
    • 点火插头
    • JP2014175094A
    • 2014-09-22
    • JP2013044628
    • 2013-03-06
    • Nippon Soken Inc株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • IIZUKA MOTOMASAANDO AKIHIROSASAKI NOZOMISUZUKI KOTARONAKADA KOICHI
    • H01T13/20F02P13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ignition plug that is able to effectively hinder occurrence of pre-ignition due to high temperature of gas mixture staying in a plug pocket.SOLUTION: An ignition plug 1 comprises a housing part 2, an insulator 3, a center electrode 4, and a ground electrode 5. The ignition plug 1 also has a plug pocket P. In the ignition plug 1, where the length units are made identical, the plug pocket P is formed so as not to be smaller than 1.1 in an index value Pv/S4, which is obtained by dividing the volume Pv of the plug pocket P by an area S4 that is the surface area of the portion of the insulator 3, which portion is adjacent to the plug pocket P. A generation temperature T when the index value Pv/S4 is smaller than 1.1 tends to become greater in the degree of increase with an increase in the index value Pv/S4, compared to the case where the index value Pv/S4 is larger than 1.1.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种火花塞,其能够有效地阻止由于气体混合物的高温滞留在插头袋中而引起的点火前发生。解决方案:火花塞1包括壳体部分2,绝缘体3, 中心电极4和接地电极5.火花塞1还具有插头袋P.在火花塞1中,长度单位相同时,塞口袋P形成为不小于1.1 在索引值Pv / S4中,其通过将插头袋P的体积Pv除以作为绝缘体3的部分的表面积的区域S4而获得,该区域S4与插头袋P相邻。一代 与指标值Pv / S4大于1.1的情况相比,当指​​标值Pv / S4小于1.1时的温度T随着指标值Pv / S4的增加而增加的程度增加。