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    • 2. 发明专利
    • UNIVERSAL JOINT
    • JPH09317785A
    • 1997-12-09
    • JP22003696
    • 1996-08-21
    • NIPPON PISTON RING CO LTD
    • TOMII HIROYASUTANAKA SHINICHIUMEZAWA KOJI
    • F16D3/41F16D3/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate backlash by pressfitting a needle bearing of closed end type in a clearance between a pin driven in a block body and a pin hole for yokes to be engaged therewith, after fitting a collar made of a low frictional material to the pin head part. SOLUTION: An universal joint is constituted of a drive shaft, hubs 1, 2 fitted to a driven shaft, collar yokes 11, 21 in their ends, a block body 3, and a pin 4, four same pins 4 are pressfitted in the four directions, and a small size needle bearing 5 of closed end type is inserted in a clearance between the pin 4 and the yokes 11, 21. Disc or ring collars 6 made of a low frictional material are mounted on the head part of the pin 4, the needle bearing 5 is pressfitted in to a position being in contact therewith, and the clearance between the pin 4 and the end cover of a shell is eliminated with its rotatable state. The collar 6 is made of fluororesin, carbon, and brass and the thickness is equivalent to the clearance. This constitution can eliminate backlash in the eccentric direction.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • COMBINATION OIL RING
    • JPS61233268A
    • 1986-10-17
    • JP7079785
    • 1985-04-05
    • NIPPON PISTON RING CO LTD
    • UMEZAWA KOJI
    • F02F5/00F16J9/06F16J9/20
    • PURPOSE:To improve sealing ability, by a method wherein a tongue piece is cut and risen in an internal projection and in a range, extended between coupling members, toward the external periphery side. CONSTITUTION:A tongue piece 7 is cut and risen in an internal peripheral projection 2 of a spacer expander and in a range, extended between coupling members 3 thereof, toward an external periphery side, and pressure collecting surfaces 71 are formed integrally with the tongue piece at upper and lower ends in the direction of an axis of the forward end of the tongue piece. Thus, the pressure collecting surfaces 71, formed to the forward end of the tongue piece, are positioned between pressure collecting surfaces 11 formed to an external projection 1. This reduces a gap between the pressure collecting surfaces to half that of a conventional type, resulting in production of about uniform surface pressure at a side rail 4 throughout the whole periphery thereof and in reliable seal.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • OIL RING WITH EXPANDER
    • JPH08261326A
    • 1996-10-11
    • JP6811095
    • 1995-03-27
    • NIPPON PISTON RING CO LTD
    • UMEZAWA KOJI
    • F02F5/00F02B1/04F16J9/06
    • PURPOSE: To provide a light-weight oil ring which is superior in oil scraping performance and has durability by arranging a plate expander which contacts with internal faces of upper/lower rings, in the insides of the upper/lower rings which is convex in its internal/outer circumferential faces and symmetrical in its top/bottom in section. CONSTITUTION: Oil ring which are made of steel are convex in their internal/ outer circumferential fades and symmetrical in their top/bottom in section, the upper ring 2 and lower ring 3 are vertically arranged, and a U-sectional plate expander 5 is sandwiched between the intermediate insides of both rings 2, 3. Both rings 2, 3 are pressed outward against the inside wall 71 of a cylinder 7 by the plate expander 5 and at the same time pressed vertically, because the internal faces are convex and inclined, so that a side clearance toward a ring groove 61 of a piston 6 is eliminated. This constitution can improve sealing performance on the top/bottom faces of the ring groove 61 and save oil consumption.