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    • 5. 发明专利
    • FORMATION OF COMPOSITE COATING FILM
    • JPH1199357A
    • 1999-04-13
    • JP21707098
    • 1998-07-31
    • NIPPON PAINT CO LTD
    • EGUCHI YOSHIONAKAE YASUHIKO
    • B05D1/36B05D5/06B05D7/14B05D7/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form composite coating films of high saturation by forming a color base coating film on a substrate successively formed with primer coating and intermediate coating films and coating the surface of the color base coating film with a powder color clear coating material. SOLUTION: In the case of preparing a metallic material to be coated suitable for a vehicle body of an automobile, etc., a base material 1 is subjected to primer coating 2 and is then subjected to intermediate coating 3 thereon. The metallic material is subjected to black out coating for sashes as desired. The color base coating film 4 is thereafter formed thereon and the color base coating material is preferably a solvent based one in terms of coating workability. The solvent based color base material contains a thermosetting resin soluble or dispersible in water or org. solvent as a coating film forming component and a hardener. The surface of the color base coating film 4 is coated with the powder color clear coating material 5. The powder coating material 5 suitable for use consists of the thermosetting resin which is the coating film forming component and the hardener as essential components and further contains a pigment, surface control agent and other additives.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • FORMATION OF DOUBLE-LAYERED FILM
    • JPH1147686A
    • 1999-02-23
    • JP20770297
    • 1997-08-01
    • NIPPON PAINT CO LTD
    • KUWAJIMA TERUAKINAKAE YASUHIKOMIWA HIROSHI
    • B05D1/36B05D3/02B05D7/14B05D7/24B32B27/30B32B27/36B32B27/38B32B27/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To impart an excellent rubbed fault property, waterproof adhesiveness and cold-hot cycle characteristic by forming a continuous powder coating film by drying preliminarly a thermosetting powder coating material and applying onto a matter to be coated, applying a water-dilutive coating material thereto and baking and curing powder coating film and the water-dilutive coating material. SOLUTION: At the time of coating an automobile, the coated film 4 of the thermosetting powder coating material obtained by adding a pigment, a surface regulating agent, etc., to a thermosetting resin and a curing agent is formed on a base material 1 on which a base coat 2 and an intercoat 3 are applied at first in order. The powder coating material is incorporated with a powder solid color coating material and a powder clear coating material and applied by an electrostatic spray coating, etc., and subjected to a predrying with a heating means such as oven to form the continuous powder coating film 4. Then the coating film 5 of the water-dilutive coating material is formed on the powder coating film 4, and the water-dilutive coating material is prepared by incorporating a water-based resin obtained from an acrylic resin, polyester resin, alkyd resin, etc. A double-layered film 10 is formed lastly by taking and curing each coating film 4 and 5.