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    • 5. 发明专利
    • AUTOMATING EQUALIZER INITIALIZING SYSTEM
    • JPH01194613A
    • 1989-08-04
    • JP1702388
    • 1988-01-29
    • HITACHI LTD
    • TAKAOKA KAZUHIKOSUZUKI TAKASHI
    • H04B3/10
    • PURPOSE:To shorten a convergent time of a equalizer by calculating a receiving quality by means of the square sum of an error signal to be a binary signal at the time of tap coefficient updating due to a data signal, weighting an updated gain when as equivalent residual exists because of the bad receiving quality for a set section from the receipt of the data signal, and controlling the updated gain of an equalizer. CONSTITUTION:When the CD signal of a training signal arrives at the prescribed tap position of an equalizer 2, the same pattern as the sent data in a CD period is outputted from a reference signal generator 5. Here, when line distortion is left at the information data, that is, when the equivalent residual is large, the square sum of the error signal of a received quality calculating circuit 8 becomes larger than a fixed threshold TH. Thus, for the constant section of the information data receipt, the AND of a timer 8 output is obtained by a tap updating/weighting circuit 9, the selector of an equalizer coefficient control circuit 7 selects beta, and the tap updated gain is largely weighted. For this reason, the convergent speed of the equalizer is enhanced, an error does not continue, and the data can be correctly and promptly obtained.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • SETTING SYSTEM FOR TELEPHONE LINE MONITOR SOUND VOLUME
    • JPS63132554A
    • 1988-06-04
    • JP27860686
    • 1986-11-25
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SUZUKI TAKASHITAKAOKA KAZUHIKO
    • H04M1/60
    • PURPOSE:To set a telephone line monitor sound volume at a low cost without attaching a variable resistance onto an operating panel, by bringing an operating state of an existing push-button switch to digital coding, and setting and controlling digitally an amplification factor by a telephone line monitoring amplifier. CONSTITUTION:A microcomputer 4 brings an opening/closing state of push- button switches 5, 6 to digital coding so that the push-button switch 5 on an operating panel part 3 increases an amplification factor of an amplifier 1, whenever it is pushed, and the push-button switch executes its reverse operation. Also, to analog switches 10-12, opening/closing control signals 13-15 are outputted. Therefore, resistances 7-9 for determining the amplification factor of the amplifier 1 can be grounded arbitrarily, and the amplification factor of the amplifier 1 can be switched. Accordingly, a telephone line monitor sound volume by a loudspeaker 2 can be set arbitrarily by an operation of the push- button switches 5, 6. Therefore, a variable resistance becomes unnecessary, and a simplification of a structure of the operating panel part, and its low cost can be realized.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • MODEN FOR FACSIMILE EQUIPMENT
    • JPS6292524A
    • 1987-04-28
    • JP23116085
    • 1985-10-18
    • HITACHI LTD
    • TAKAOKA KAZUHIKO
    • H04B3/06
    • PURPOSE:To prevent erroneous adjustment of an equalizer due to noise by applying amplitude limit weighting by a control circuit so as to move a coefficient chip. CONSTITUTION:When an input signal where a synchronizing signal is arranged just before a modulation data is inputted to a demodulator 1, the input signal is subject to synchronization detection, a high frequency portion is eliminated by an LPF 2 and the result is a base band signal, which is inputted to an automatic equalizer 3. The adjustment of the equalizer 3 is started by using an error from a prescribed reference signal. If an erroneous reference signal pattern is generated, the coefficient tap of the equalizer 3 is moved toward the end. An equalizer coefficient control circuit 7 gives a maximum value of weighting to each coefficient tap to move the tap. Thus, the equalization is not initialized and the equalization with degraded equalizing capability such as coming of the main tap to the end tap is prevented in advance.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Carrier wave recovery circuit
    • 载波波形恢复电路
    • JPS61131681A
    • 1986-06-19
    • JP25185084
    • 1984-11-30
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • TAKAOKA KAZUHIKO
    • H04N1/40H03D1/22H03D1/24
    • PURPOSE: To obtain the titled circuit having a stabilized phase jitter and short in time of leading-in by providing two kinds of loop filters which generate controlling voltage and using either of them in accordance with an external control.
      CONSTITUTION: A converting signal input Si added into a synchronous wave detection circuit 1 is outputted to phase detectors 3a, 3b through an orthogonal distortion compensating filter 2. Each output from the phase detectors 3a, 3b is combined together via LPFs 4a, 4b and then sent to an external control switch 10. The external control switch has a function of switching the said combined output to the first loop filter and the second loop filter 9, and this switching is done by a control signal CONT. For the first loop filter 8, the output which can absorb a frequency offset due to quick synchronous lead-in time is used, and for the second loop filter, the output which can follow up an instantaneous phase change of receiving carrier is used.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过提供两种产生控制电压的环路滤波器,并根据外部控制使用任何一种,获得具有稳定的相位抖动和导通时间短的标称电路。 构成:通过正交失真补偿滤波器2将添加到同步波检测电路1中的转换信号输入Si输出到相位检测器3a,3b。来自相位检测器3a,3b的每个输出通过LPF 4a,4b组合在一起,然后 发送到外部控制开关10.外部控制开关具有将所述组合输出切换到第一环路滤波器和第二环路滤波器9的功能,并且该切换由控制信号CONT来完成。 对于第一环路滤波器8,使用可以吸收由于快速同步引入时间引起的频率偏移的输出,并且对于第二环路滤波器,使用可以跟随接收载波的瞬时相位变化的输出。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Frequency offset distortion initial correction equalizing system
    • 频率偏移初始校正均衡系统
    • JPS60190034A
    • 1985-09-27
    • JP4541784
    • 1984-03-12
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • TAKAOKA KAZUHIKO
    • H04B1/76H04B3/04H04B3/10
    • H04B3/04
    • PURPOSE:To decrease the locking time and to improve the establishment of locking by using a training signal to correct the initial phase and the frequency offset error of an equalizer with respect to a demodulator incorporated in the automatic equalizer of locking. CONSTITUTION:The timing of an equalizer system is initialized at the reception signal during the period AB, the signal is inputted to a phase error detector 9, where a phase error is detected. The absolute phase is calculated by an absolute phase calculator in the phase error detector 9. The result is inputted to a delay element D and also the phase error is obtained by a circuit subtracting it from the preceding sample value. Then the said phase error is inputted to an integration circuit 10, the initial frequency offset is calculated by a value subjected to the integration of a certain time, it is transferred as the frequency offset information of a carrier generator 8 before the start of a random period to decrease the effect due to the frequency offset during the locking period of the automatic equalizer.
    • 目的:通过使用训练信号来减少锁定时间并改善建立锁定,以校正均衡器相对于结合在锁定自动均衡器中的解调器的初始相位和频率偏移误差。 构成:在周期AB期间,以接收信号初始化均衡器系统的定时,该信号被输入到检测到相位误差的相位误差检测器9。 绝对相位由相位误差检测器9中的绝对相位计算器计算。结果被输入到延迟元件D,并且通过从前面的采样值减去它的电路获得相位误差。 然后将所述相位误差输入到积分电路10,通过经过一定时间的积分的值来计算初始频率偏移,在随机的开始之前将其作为载波发生器8的频率偏移信息传送 以减少在自动均衡器的锁定期间由频率偏移引起的影响。