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    • 3. 发明专利
    • LASER GYRO
    • JPS5539689A
    • 1980-03-19
    • JP11394678
    • 1978-09-14
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • TSUCHIYA TAKASHIHATSUDA YOSHIO
    • G01C19/64G01C19/66H01S3/032H01S3/083
    • PURPOSE:To highten the measuring accuracy by effecting the photographical blackening adacent to at least one capillary of the laser plasma capillary tube installed in the ring resonance device inside and then by reducing the backward dispersing light and reducing the width of lock-in area. CONSTITUTION:Ring laser is consists in the following reflecting mirror 5, 6 and 7 placed respectively in the peak of the triangle and a laser tube 1 installed in a light pathway 12 in light pathway 10, 11 and 12 which are produced among the abovementioned mirrors. According to the layout, the laser tube 1 is composed of a laser tube 13 made of a glass in which a laser plasma capillary tube 2 is penetrated through. At this time, said blackening is effected in tube end 14 and 15 of the tube 2 to decrease light reflection and dispersing and then to reduce the backward light scattering therein. By doing so, the width of lock-in area can be remarkably reduced and that measuring accuracy using laser gyro can be improved.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • FORMING METHOD OF REFLECTION REDUCING COATING
    • JPS54151457A
    • 1979-11-28
    • JP6027478
    • 1978-05-19
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • HATSUDA YOSHIOISOBE KANICHI
    • G02B1/04G02B1/10G02B1/11G02B1/111
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the surface reflection of optical material by holding a transparent sheet of a specified thickness having a refractive index smaller than the refractive index of the optical material being a target in close contact with the surface of the optical material. CONSTITUTION:In a reduced pressure vacuum chamber, a film 22 [e.g., polyethylene sheet of thickness 33mu (optical thickness 50mu), refractive index 1.518] is compression-bonded and fixed on the surface of an optical material 21 (e.g., crystal quartz, refractive index 2.117 at wavelength 200mu), after which air is introduced into the chamber to let the film 22 be compression-bonded and held on the surface of the optical material 21. The provision of the abovementioned reflection reducing film enables the surface reflection at a wavelength 200mu to be made nearly zero. In case light other than the wavelength 200mu is a target, it is only required to make the optical thickness of the film 22 at 1/4 the target wavelength. The abovementioned method is particularly effective for far infrared region where thick film is required as a reflection reducing film.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • PRECISION LENGTH MEASURING APPARATUS
    • JPS54115262A
    • 1979-09-07
    • JP2311178
    • 1978-02-28
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • TSUCHIYA TAKASHIHATSUDA YOSHIO
    • G01B9/02
    • PURPOSE:To achieve the reduction in measurement time and the improvement in measurement accuracy by using a ring laser oscillator. CONSTITUTION:A photo detector 12 and a prism 21 which is mounted with a reflecting film 23 for making the quantities of laser light 19 and reflected light 20 equal and gives a slight angle theta between the laser light 19 and reflected light 20 are combined to a ring laser oscillator consisting of total reflecting mirrors 14, 15, an output side mirror 16 drawing out laser light and a laser medium 17. As a result, the two laser lights 18, 19 of the same frequency are drawn out from the ring laser oscillator and the laser light 18 of the one side is reflected by the reflector 9 installed to the moving object under measurement to become reflected light 20 and is further reflected by the prism 21 to become reflected light 22. This reflected light 22 and the laser light 19 are then superposed and are radiated to the photo detector 12, by which the moving distance and direction of the moving object are measured. Hence, the highly accurate measurement is accomplished without requiring warm-up time.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • ELECTROLESS DISCHARGE LAMP
    • JPS54112580A
    • 1979-09-03
    • JP2044278
    • 1978-02-23
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • HATSUDA YOSHIOTSUCHIYA TAKASHI
    • G01R33/00G01R23/00H01J65/04
    • PURPOSE:To enable to easily set suitably temperature necessary for an enclosure and high frequency input power in balance by providing a projection for containing small amount of alkali metal at the end at the enclosure. CONSTITUTION:A slender projection 14 of longer length than the radius of an enclosure sphere 1 is provided at the spherical enclosure 1 for containing small amount of alkali metal 3 at the end thereof. Since the metal 3 is thus located at the projection 14 at the lowest temperature in the enclosure 1, the alkali metal vapor pressure in a lamp is determined by the temperature at the end of the projection 14. Since magnetic line of force in high frequency magnetic field produced by an inductance coil 7 merely slightly crosses the end of the projection 14, it hardly heat directly the metal 3 to thus render the temperature of the metal 3 to be determined by the temperature at the end of the projection 14 of a lamp 15. Accordingly the metal vapor pressure can be easily set to suitable value by selecting the length of the projection 14.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • RING LASER
    • JPS5552281A
    • 1980-04-16
    • JP12654978
    • 1978-10-13
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • TSUCHIYA TAKASHIHATSUDA YOSHIO
    • H01S3/083
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the width of a lock-in region and improve the measuring accuracy of a laser gyro by providing lenses near both end faces of a single mode light fibre turned more than once and providing a reflecting mirror and a laser active medium between the lenses. CONSTITUTION:Near both end faces of a single mode light fibre 10 turned more than once, two sets of lenses 11 and 12 are provided, and between them, a translucent reflecting mirror 3 and a laser active medium are placed. For instance, a ring laser is formed of a single mode light fibre 10 turned several times, coupling lenses 11 and 12, a laser plasma tube 4 and a reflecting mirror 3. And light beats are produced by superposing laser beams 5 and 6 with a prism or the like, and by detecting the beats, revolution speeds around the axis 13 of a laser resonator are measured. By doing so, the width of a lock-in region can be reduced and the measuring accuracy of a laser gyro can be improved, because the width of the lock-in region in this case is inversely proportionate to the area surrounded by the light passage of the ring laser.