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    • 5. 发明专利
    • ELECTROSTATIC COATING APPARATUS
    • JPH1057848A
    • 1998-03-03
    • JP22213396
    • 1996-08-23
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • NARUSE KAZUTAKEOISHI SHOGO
    • B05B5/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the adhesion of electrostatic coating particles to an electrostatic coating apparatus and its surroundings by a method in which the first and second electrodes which are charged in the same polarity with the charge of coating particles are provided, and the second electrode having a greater distance from the rotary axis of an atomizing head than the first electrode is fixed behind the front end of the first electrode. SOLUTION: Charged coating particles fly to the side of a substrate 7 by electrostatic force and the blasting force of shaping air. Part of the particles are attracted to an electrostatic coating apparatus 1 which is grounded and fly, to the side opposite to the substrate 7, backward from a needle-shaped electrode (the first electrode) 5. The particles, outside an area strongly affected by the action of the first electrode 5, try to fly behind the first electrode 5 place. However, since the flying particles are returned forward (substrate 7 side) by being repelled electrically by the second electrode of the same polarity installed backward which has a greater distance from the rotary axis 3 of an atomizing head 2 than the first electrode 5, the adhesion to an electrostatic apparatus 4 and its surroundings is checked.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • ELECTRODEPOSITION COATING METHOD
    • JPH09176895A
    • 1997-07-08
    • JP33314495
    • 1995-12-21
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • NARUSE KAZUTAKEYAMAMOTO TSUKASAMURATA MITSURUTSUCHIDA MASAAKIKAKEMOTO YUKIHIRO
    • C25D13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the unequal drying of the exposed surface at the time of half submerged coating by subjecting a material to be coated to electrodeposition coating while bringing a coating liquid into contact with this material in a second stage of half submerging the material into an electrolyte in two-stage coating consisting of full submergence and half submergence of the material to be coated. SOLUTION: An electrodeposition vessel 2 is formed of a two-stage structure consisting of a deep section 20 and a shallow section 21. A car body 1 which is the material to be coated is subjected to electrodeposition coating while this car body 1 is moved from the deep section 20 to the shallow section 21. The car body 1 is fully submerged in the electrolyte 3 in the deep section 20 and the car body 1 is half submerged in the electrolyte 3 in the shallow section 21. The car body 1 is electrodeposition-coated in the deep section 20 and is electrodeposition-coated in the shallow section 21 as well. The car body 1 is electrodeposition-coated while the coating liquid contg. an electrodeposition coating material is ejected from a spraying device 22 toward the upper part and draft part 11 thereof in the shallow section 21. The coating flows downward while wetting the entire surface of the coated surface in the upper part of the car body 1. Waving arises at the liquid surface of the electrodeposition liquid 3 in the draft part 11 by the coating liquid ejected toward the draft part 11. As a result, the occurrence of the unequal drying is prevented and the occurrence of the destruction of the coating film in the draft part 11 is prevented.