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    • 1. 发明专利
    • MEASURING INSTRUMENT FOR AXIAL ELONGATION QUANTITY OF ROTARY BODY
    • JPS63313007A
    • 1988-12-21
    • JP14993887
    • 1987-06-16
    • NAT AEROSPACE LAB
    • MATSUDA YUKIOENDO MASANORI
    • G01B21/00G01B21/32
    • PURPOSE:To easily measure the axial elongation quantity of a rotary body at an optional position with high accuracy over a wide measurement range by providing a mark which is fitted slantingly to the axial direction of the rotary body. CONSTITUTION:Marks which are parallel to, for example, the shaft of the rotary body are drawn on the mark 2 which is slanted properly to the axial direction and a reference mark 3. Sensors 4 and 5 each generate one output for one turn every time the marks 2 and 3 pass in front of the sensors 4 and 5. Here, the sensor 5 generates its output signal invariably at a reference mark position regardless of the elongation of the shaft 1, but the output signal of the sensor 4 varies in time interval with the output signal of the sensor 5 because it moves axially as shown by a dotted line in a figure as the shaft 1 is elongated. Therefore, the elongation quantity of the shaft 1 is calculated from the time difference from a measurement time in a no- elongation reference time, the rotating speed (found from the interval between the output signals of the sensors 4 and 5), and the external diameter of the shaft 1. Further, the sensors can be arranged in parallel to the rotary body, so a measurement is taken at an optional position.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • VIBRATION MEASURING APPARATUS FOR ROTOR BLADE
    • JP2000321122A
    • 2000-11-24
    • JP13093299
    • 1999-05-12
    • NAT AEROSPACE LAB
    • MATSUDA YUKIOENDO MASANORI
    • G01H17/00F01D25/00G01H11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain highly accurate measurements conveniently simply through measurement during operation by measuring the time being elapsed until a plurality of rotor blades are detected through rotor blade tip detectors after starting measurement of an arbitrary time and then storing, operating and controlling a measured time data. SOLUTION: The vibration measuring apparatus comprises rotor blade tip detectors S1, S2,..., Sn arranged on the rotational periphery of rotor blades B1, B2,..., Bn, output amplifiers A1, A2,..., An, counters C1, C2,..., Cn, memory means M1, M2,..., Mn, and an operation control section CTR. The counter begins measurement of time at an arbitrary moment of time and stores the time elapsed before an output signal is received from the rotor blade tip detectors sequentially in the memory means. Timing of a series of detection signals from rotor blade tip detectors is processed totally and statistically. Vibration of the rotor blade is calculated from the measurement of rotor blade passing time under a situation of a rotary machine where the rotor blade is not displaced from a regular position and the actual measurement of each rotor blade passing time at the measuring time.