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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for analyzing exhaust gas
    • 用于分析排气的方法和装置
    • JP2006337068A
    • 2006-12-14
    • JP2005159152
    • 2005-05-31
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社三菱重工業株式会社
    • YAMAKAGE MASAHIRODEGUCHI YOSHIHIROYAMAURA TSUYOTOSHI
    • G01N21/35G01N21/3504G01N21/359
    • G01N21/3504G01N21/031
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of analyzing exhaust gas capable of measuring the exhaust gas condition at a plurality of locations in an exhaust route and of measuring the relative changes in the condition of the exhaust gas. SOLUTION: In the exhaust gas analyzing method, sensor parts 11-14, which are equipped with optical fibers 24A, 24B, etc. (irradiation parts) for irradiating the exhaust gas with the laser beams emitted from laser diodes LD1-LD5 and detectors 25 (light-detecting parts) for detecting the laser beams transmitted through the exhaust gas irradiated with the laser beams from the irradiation parts, are attached at a plurality of the places in the exhaust route, through which the exhaust gas discharged from an engine 2 flows to measure the condition of the exhaust gas. The outputs of a plurality sensors are input to a differential photodetector 40, to be subjected to signal analysis in a personal computer 45, and the condition of the exhaust gas (the concentrations or temperatures of the component of the exhaust gas) at a plurality of the places in the exhaust routes are relatively detected, on the basis of the sensor part at one of the locations among a plurality of the places. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种分析能够测量排气路径中的多个位置处的排气条件的排气的方法,并且测量排气的状态的相对变化。 解决方案:在排气分析方法中,配备有用于从激光二极管LD1-LD5发射的激光照射废气的光纤24A,24B等(照射部)的传感器部11-14 用于检测从照射部分照射激光的废气中透射的激光束的检测器25(光检测部件)被安装在排气路径中的多个位置,排气路径 发动机2流动以测量废气的状况。 多个传感器的输出被输入到差分光电检测器40,以在个人计算机45中进行信号分析,并且废气的条件(排气的成分的浓度或温度)处于多个 基于在多个位置之一的位置处的传感器部分,相对地检测排气路径中的位置。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Exhaust gas analyzer
    • 排气分析仪
    • JP2006184180A
    • 2006-07-13
    • JP2004379610
    • 2004-12-28
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社三菱重工業株式会社
    • YAMAKAGE MASAHIROGOTO KATSUTOSHIDEGUCHI YOSHIHIROYAMAURA TSUYOTOSHI
    • F02D35/00G01N21/35G01N21/3504G01N21/359
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust gas analyzer easily loadable on a vehicle, having a simple constitution, dispensing with a reference gas or the like, and capable of measuring and analyzing in real time the concentration or the temperature of gas, and reducing analysis cost. SOLUTION: In this exhaust gas analyzer 10, a plurality of sensor parts 11-14 having a through hole 21 passable by exhaust gas are mounted on an exhaust route constituted of an exhaust manifold 3 for discharging exhaust gas from an engine 2, an exhaust tube 4, a catalyst device 5, a sub-muffler 6, a main muffler 7, and an exhaust pipe 8, and each sensor part is equipped with an optical fiber 25 as an irradiation part for irradiating laser light into the through hole, and an optical fiber 26 as a light receiving part for receiving the laser light irradiated from the irradiation part and transmitted through the exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas is analyzed by measuring the exhaust gas concentration on the basis of the laser light received by photodiodes PD1-PD6. Preferably, the through hole 21 is equipped with a reflecting surface 24 for reflecting the laser light and allowing the optical fiber 26 as the light receiving part to receive the laser light. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供容易装载在车辆上的排气分析仪,具有简单的结构,分配参考气体等,并且能够实时测量和分析气体的浓度或温度 ,并降低分析成本。 解决方案:在该废气分析装置10中,具有可由排气通过的通孔21的多个传感器部11-14安装在由排气歧管3构成的排气路径上,排气歧管3用于从发动机2排出废气, 排气管4,催化剂装置5,副消音器6,主消音器7和排气管8,并且每个传感器部分配备有作为照射部分的光纤25,用于将激光照射到通孔 以及作为受光部的光纤26,用于接受从照射部照射的透射出的废气的激光,通过基于光电二极管接收的激光测定排气浓度来分析废气 PD1-PD6。 优选地,通孔21配备有用于反射激光的反射表面24,并且允许作为光接收部分的光纤26接收激光。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Gas analyzer
    • 气体分析仪
    • JP2007040887A
    • 2007-02-15
    • JP2005226767
    • 2005-08-04
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社三菱重工業株式会社
    • GOTO KATSUTOSHIYAMAKAGE MASAHIROIWASE MICHIYASUOKANO TOKIODEGUCHI YOSHIHIROYAMAURA TSUYOTOSHI
    • G01N21/61G01K11/12G01K13/02G01N21/03G01N21/05G01N21/27G01N21/35G01N21/3504G01N21/359
    • G01N21/031G01N21/3504
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas analyzer capable of precisely measuring the concentrations of many kinds of component gases without disturbing a gas flow. SOLUTION: An exhaust gas analyzer 10 is equipped with the sensor part 11 fixed to an exhaust route through which an exhaust gas flows. The sensor part is equipped with an optical fiber 25A for irradiating the gas with a laser beam, a detector 26A for receiving the laser beam transmitted through the gas, an exhaust gas passing hole 21 having a cross-sectional shape substantially the same as that of the route through which the exhaust gas flows, the mirrors 30 and 31 arranged outside the exhaust gas passing hole to reflect the laser beam and the slit 38 for connecting the mirrors and the exhaust gas passing hole and constituted so that the laser beam emitted from the optical fiber is transmitted through the gas passed through the exhaust gas passing hole to reach the mirrors through the slit and reflected by the mirrors to be further transmitted through the gas to be guided to the detector. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够精确地测量多种成分气体的浓度而不干扰气体流量的气体分析仪。 解决方案:废气分析器10装备有传感器部分11,其固定在废气流过的排气路径上。 传感器部件配备有用激光束照射气体的光纤25A,用于接收透过气体的激光束的检测器26A,截面形状大致相同的排气通孔21, 排气流过的路径,布置在排气通过孔外侧的反射镜30和31以反射激光束,以及用于连接反射镜和排气通过孔的狭缝38,并且构成为使得从 光纤通过穿过废气通过孔的气体透过狭缝传送到反射镜并被反射镜反射,以进一步透过气体被引导到检测器。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Apparatus and method for analyzing exhaust gas
    • 用于分析排气的装置和方法
    • JP2006337326A
    • 2006-12-14
    • JP2005165691
    • 2005-06-06
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社三菱重工業株式会社
    • YAMAKAGE MASAHIRODEGUCHI YOSHIHIROYAMAURA TSUYOTOSHI
    • G01N21/35F02D45/00G01K11/12G01N21/3504G01N21/359
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust gas analyzer, capable of enhancing the analyzing precision of an exhaust gas, and of easily performing the analysis of exhaust gas in real time and of analyzing at low cost. SOLUTION: The exhaust gas analyzer 10 is equipped with a light attenuator 34 for irradiating the exhaust gas discharged from an engine 2 with laser beams, which are emitted by applying a drive pulse to laser diodes LD1-LD5 through an optical fiber 24, and detecting the laser beams transmitted through the exhaust gas by a detector 25 to measure the concentration or temperature of the components of the exhaust gas, on the basis of the detected transmitted laser beams to adjust the intensities of the laser beams; and the light attenuator 34 is subjected to feedback control, by calculating feedback correction quantity on the basis of the detected transmitted laser beams with a differential photodetector 40. A drive pulse 50 is equipped with a current main scanning section 52 that is changed in the current value with the elapse of time and with a current-constant section 51 continuing to the current main scanning section 52 and becoming constant in the current value and is preferably equipped with a finished current-constant section 53. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供能够提高排气的分析精度的排气分析装置,能够实时地进行废气分析和低成本的分析。 解决方案:废气分析仪10配备有用于对从发动机2排出的废气进行照射的激光束的光衰减器34,该激光通过光纤24向激光二极管LD1〜LD5施加驱动脉冲而发出 并且通过检测器25检测通过废气透射的激光束,以便根据所检测的透射激光束来测量排气的组分的浓度或温度,以调节激光束的强度; 并且通过利用差分光电检测器40基于检测到的发射激光计算反馈校正量来对光衰减器34进行反馈控制。驱动脉冲50配备有电流变化的电流主扫描部52 随着时间的推移,电流常数部分51继续到当前的主扫描部分52,并且在当前值中变得恒定,并且优选地配备有成品电流常数部分53.权利要求:(C) 2007年,日本特许厅和INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Gas analyzer
    • 气体分析仪
    • JP2007040891A
    • 2007-02-15
    • JP2005226782
    • 2005-08-04
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社三菱重工業株式会社
    • GOTO KATSUTOSHIYAMAKAGE MASAHIROIWASE MICHIYASUOKANO TOKIODEGUCHI YOSHIHIROYAMAURA TSUYOTOSHI
    • G01N21/35G01N21/3504G01N21/359G01N21/59
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas analyzer capable of enhancing measuring precision by preventing the irregular reflection or scattering of the measuring laser beam transmitted through a gas to be analyzed. SOLUTION: This exhaust gas analyzer 10 is equipped with the sensor part 11 fixed to an exhaust route through which an exhaust gas flows. The sensor part 11 is equipped with a sensor base 20, the exhaust gas passing hole 21, through which the exhaust gas flows, formed on the sensor base, an optical fiber 25A for emitting the laser beam, a detector 26A for detecting the laser beam sensor holes 23 and 24 provided so that the laser beam reaches the detector through the exhaust gas passing hole and female screw surfaces 23a and 24a are formed on the inner surfaces of the sensor holes 23 and 24 as scattered light excluding means. The sensor part is equipped with mirrors 30 and 31 outside the exhaust gas passing hole and has a light passing hole 38 for allowing the exhaust gas passing hole and the mirrors to communicate with each other while a female screw surface 38a is also formed on the inner peripheral surface of the light passing hole. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过防止透射通过待分析气体的测量激光束的不规则反射或散射而提高测量精度的气体分析仪。 解决方案:该排气分析装置10配备有固定在废气流过的排气路径的传感器部11。 传感器部11配备有传感器基座20,排气流过的排气通过孔21,形成在传感器基座上,用于发射激光的光纤25A,用于检测激光束的检测器26A 设置为使得激光通过排气通过孔到达检测器的传感器孔23和24,并且作为散射光排除装置,在传感器孔23和24的内表面上形成阴螺纹表面23a和24a。 传感器部件在废气通过孔的外部配备有反射镜30和31,并且具有用于允许废气通过孔和反射镜彼此连通的光通过孔38,而内螺纹表面38a也形成在内部 透光孔周边表面。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Fluid soundness evaluating apparatus and diesel engine fuel soundness control system
    • 流体声音评估装置和柴油发动机燃油声控系统
    • JP2010197250A
    • 2010-09-09
    • JP2009043133
    • 2009-02-25
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • KAWAZOE KOHEIDEGUCHI YOSHIHIROYAMAURA TSUYOTOSHINAGAFUNE SHINNOSUKEWATANABE HIROSHIYAMAMOTO TOMOKATSU
    • G01N21/35G01N21/3577G01N21/359G01N21/64G01N29/00G01N29/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluid soundness evaluating apparatus and a diesel engine fuel soundness control system, which contribute to evaluating a fluid in soundness. SOLUTION: The apparatus includes: a container 12 for containing a fuel F for example, which is the fluid to be measured; a micro carbon residue measuring section 15 having an incident part 13 and a light receiving part 14 which are disposed in the fluid to be measured in the container 12 and face each other so as to have a gap D at a prescribed spacing, measuring a light transmittance at the light receiving part 14 by varying a wavelength of light from a light source 21, measuring light or fluorescence in two or more wavelength regions, or at least two wavelengths in a range of 400-1,100 nm, by using a light receiving sensor 22, and computing a micro carbon residue (MCR) value on the basis of an intensity ratio obtained by above measurement; an ultrasonic speed indicator 16 which is disposed in the container 12 and measures a density in the fluid to be measured; and a barrier 17 which is disposed between the MCR measuring section 15 and the ultrasonic speed indicator 16. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种有助于评价流体的健全性的流体健全性评价装置和柴油发动机燃料健全性控制系统。 解决方案:该装置包括:用于容纳例如作为被测量流体的燃料F的容器12; 具有入射部13和受光部14的微量碳残留量测定部15,该入口部13和受光部14配置在容器12内的被测量流体中并且彼此面对以具有规定间隔的间隙D,测定光 通过使用光接收传感器,通过改变来自光源21的光的波长,测量两个或更多个波长区域中的光或荧光,或者在400-1100nm范围内的至少两个波长,在光接收部分14处的透射率 22,根据通过上述测定得到的强度比计算微量碳残留量(MCR)值; 超声波速度指示器16,其布置在容器12中并测量待测流体的密度; 以及设置在MCR测量部15和超声波速度指示器16之间的阻挡层17.版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Measuring instrument for trace amount of component
    • 测量元件追踪量的仪器
    • JP2006220501A
    • 2006-08-24
    • JP2005033372
    • 2005-02-09
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • YAMAURA TSUYOTOSHIDEGUCHI YOSHIHIRO
    • G01N21/67
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an measuring instrument for a trace amount of a component simply measuring a trace amount of the component in gas with high sensitivity for measuring the concentration of a trace amount of the element component in the gas.
      SOLUTION: The measuring instrument of a trace amount of the component in the gas is equipped with: a vacuum cell 101, equipped with the supply/discharge line of the gas G; a discharge device 102 for subjecting a trace amount of the component in the gas G injected in the vacuum cell 101 to discharge treatment, to form plasma; and a detector 104 for detecting the emission intensity of light, with a wavelength of 175-850 nm in a plasma spectrum obtained by spectrally diffracting the plasma beam 103 produced by discharge. The pressure of the vacuum cell 101 is reduced to 700-200 Pa by a vacuum pump 111.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供用于微量元素的测量仪器,其简单地测量气体中微量元素的高灵敏度,用于测量气体中微量元素组分的浓度。

      解决方案:气体中微量成分的测量仪器配备有:装备有气体G的供给/排出管线的真空室101; 用于对注入真空室101中的气体G中的微量成分进行放电处理的放电装置102,以形成等离子体; 以及检测器104,用于通过对通过放电产生的等离子体束103进行光谱衍射而获得的等离子体光谱中检测波长为175-850nm的光的发射强度。 真空室101的压力由真空泵111降低至700-200Pa。(C)2006年,JPO&NCIPI

    • 9. 发明专利
    • Optical gas sensor
    • JP2004354163A
    • 2004-12-16
    • JP2003151035
    • 2003-05-28
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • YAMAURA TSUYOTOSHIDEGUCHI YOSHIHIRO
    • G01B11/06G01N21/45
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical gas sensor capable of detecting gas with high sensitivity by compensating for low reaction characteristics and capable of arranging a measuring environment by excepting a substance lowering sensitivity.
      SOLUTION: The film thickness of a coating material is calculated from the measured light path difference between the light reflected from the interface of the coating material 1 at the leading end of a light transmission medium 2 and air, and the light reflected from the interface of the coating material 1 and the light transmission medium 2 to calculate the concentration of the gas determined by the film thickness. An interference system 5 is used in a light detecting part in order to measure the light path difference. Further, separately from the interference system for measuring the light path difference, light with a wavelength for exciting a substance lowering the function of the coating material 1 is allowed to irradiate. Furthermore, by mixing Ag with Pd as the coating material 1, a change in the occulusion quantity of the gas with respect to the concentration of the gas is reduced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Liquid property sensor and its fixed structure
    • 液体传感器及其固定结构
    • JP2008026264A
    • 2008-02-07
    • JP2006202117
    • 2006-07-25
    • Fujikura LtdMitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社株式会社フジクラ
    • YAMAURA TSUYOTOSHIIIDA MASAMIHAYASHIDA NAOHARUTAKANO KAZUHIKO
    • G01M3/16G01M3/04G01N27/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide liquid property sensor and its fixed structure which enables high-sensitive and stable detection of liquid leakage, for example, such as seawater leak of condenser.
      SOLUTION: This invented liquid property sensor is the liquid leakage detection sensor which comprises a pair of conductors for detecting a variation in liquid property in a solution. It contains insulator 13 equipped with 1st groove section 11 consecutively-formed in axial direction to have nearly V-shape aperture and 2nd groove section 12 linked along the above 1st groove section 11 to be formed, core-like central conductor 14 filling the above 2nd groove section 12, presser member 15 for pressing the above central conductor 14 while filling the above 1st groove section 11 side, and an external conductor 16 which covers the entire insulator 13 with the central conductor 14 pressed by the above presser member 15.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供液体性质传感器及其固定结构,其能够高灵敏度和稳定地检测液体泄漏,例如冷凝器的海水泄漏。 解决方案:本发明的液体性质传感器是液体泄漏检测传感器,其包括用于检测溶液中液体性质变化的一对导体。 它包含绝缘体13,其具有在轴向上连续形成为具有近似V形孔的第一槽部11和沿着要形成的上述第一槽部11连接的第二槽部12,填充上述第二槽状部分的中心导体14 槽部12,用于在填充上述第一槽部11侧的同时按压上述中心导体14的按压部件15以及由上述按压部件15按压的中央导体14覆盖整个绝缘体13的外部导体16.

      版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT