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    • 1. 发明专利
    • System for gasifying biomass fuel and system for synthesizing chemical product by using gasified gas
    • 用于生物质燃料的系统和通过使用气化气体合成化学产品的系统
    • JP2013213090A
    • 2013-10-17
    • JP2012082806
    • 2012-03-30
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • AMARI TAKESHIYAMAMOTO TAKASHISHINODA KATSUHIKOHISHIDA MASASHI
    • C10J3/46C10J3/00
    • Y02E50/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for gasifying a biomass fuel by which the efficiency of the system can be improved by efficiently using steam, and to provide a system for synthesizing a chemical product by using the gasified gas.SOLUTION: A system for gasifying a biomass fuel includes a biomass-gasifying furnace 12 for gasifying, for example, biomass 11 of an organic fuel, a gas cooler 14 for cooling a formed gas 13A from the biomass-gasifying furnace 12, a gas-refining apparatus 15 for removing smut in a formed gas 13B after cooling, a second booster 30 for pressurizing a formed gas 13C after the removal of the smut, a chemical product-synthesizing apparatus 32 for synthesizing a chemical product by using a pressurized gas 31, a steam-feeding line Lfor feeding steam 21 (e.g. at 150-170°C) to the gas cooler 14 from the exterior, and a steam-introducing line Lfor introducing high-temperature steam (e.g. at 500°C) obtained by cooling the formed gas 13 by heat exchange at the gas cooler 14 into the biomass-gasifying furnace 12 as a gasifying agent 22A.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于气化生物质燃料的系统,通过该系统可以通过有效地使用蒸汽来提高系统的效率,并且提供一种通过使用气化气体合成化学产物的系统。解决方案: 气化生物质燃料包括用于气化例如有机燃料的生物质11的生物质气化炉12,用于从生物质气化炉12冷却形成的气体13A的气体冷却器14,用于除去生物质气化炉12的气体精炼装置15 冷却后的成形气体13B中的污浊物,除去污迹后对形成气体13C进行加压的第二增压器30,通过使用加压气体31,蒸汽供给管线合成化学物质的化学品合成装置32 L将蒸汽21(例如在150-170℃)从外部供给到气体冷却器14,以及用于引入通过加热冷却成形气体13而获得的高温蒸汽(例如,500℃)的蒸汽引入管线L 交流在 气体冷却器14作为气化剂22A进入生物质气化炉12。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Char recovering apparatus
    • CHAR恢复装置
    • JP2013170185A
    • 2013-09-02
    • JP2012033374
    • 2012-02-17
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • YAMAMOTO TAKASHISHIBATA YASUNARIURAKATA YUICHIROKOYAMA TOMONORIMIZOKOSHI YASUTAKA
    • C10J3/46
    • Y02E20/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a char recovering apparatus with which downsizing of the apparatus is made possible.SOLUTION: A char discharge line Lis constituted of piping of a first linear part 101, a second linear part 102, and an inclined part 103 connecting respective linear parts 101, 102, wherein the inclined part 103 is arranged so as to be inclined by a prescribed angle θ (50° or less) toward the horizontal direction. In this assist gas feeding part 131, a wind chamber 133 to supply an assist gas is arranged on the lower side of the piping constituting the char discharge line L, and the assist gas (an inert gas) is supplied to an inner peripheral lower surface in the piping from the wind chamber 133.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种炭黑回收装置,其具有可减小装置的尺寸。解决方案:由第一直线部分101,第二直线部分102和倾斜部分103的管道构成的焦炭排出管线Lis连接 各自的直线部分101,102,其中倾斜部分103被布置成倾斜规定的角度; (50°以下)。 在该辅助气体供给部131中,在构成焦炭排出管线L的配管的下侧配置有供给辅助气体的风室133,辅助气体(惰性气体)供给到内周下表面 在风室133的管道中。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Gasifier
    • 气化器
    • JP2013103965A
    • 2013-05-30
    • JP2011247688
    • 2011-11-11
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • AMARI TAKESHIMATSUMOTO KEIGOYAMAMOTO TAKASHISHINODA KATSUHIKOHISHIDA MASASHI
    • C10J3/00B09B3/00
    • Y02E50/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gasifier with which a produced gas with reduced tar is generated while preventing fusion of ash in a gasification reactor.SOLUTION: The gasifier includes: the gasification reactor 1; a gasifying agent supply means 3 to supply a gasifying agent 2 from a gasifying agent supply port 14 to the inside of the gasification reactor 1; a biomass supply means 5 to supply biomass 4 from a biomass supply port 15; and a water vapor supply means 7 to supply water vapor 6 from the biomass supply port 15 together with the biomass 4. Moreover, the gasifier includes a control means 8 to control bulk temperature of the gasification reactor 1 for the purpose of maintaining temperature of a range 26 between the biomass supply port 15 and a produced gas outlet 13 at 1,000°C or more, and temperature of a range 27 between the biomass supply port 15 and the gasifying agent supply port 14 at a melting point of the ash of the biomass 4 or lower.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种气化器,在气化炉中产生具有降低焦油的生成气体,同时防止气化反应器中的灰分熔化。 气化炉包括:气化反应器1; 从气化剂供给口14向气化反应器1的内部供给气化剂2的气化剂供给单元3, 生物质供应装置5,用于从生物质供应口15供应生物质4; 以及从生物质供应口15与生物质4一起供给水蒸汽6的水蒸气供给装置7.此外,气化器包括控制装置8,用于控制气化反应器1的体积温度,以保持温度 在生物质供应口15和生产气体出口13之间的范围26在1,000℃或更高,生物质供应口15和气化剂供应口14之间的范围27的温度在生物质的灰分的熔点 4以下。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Operation state data selector for turbo refrigerator
    • 涡轮冷冻机的操作状态数据选择器
    • JP2013036632A
    • 2013-02-21
    • JP2011170763
    • 2011-08-04
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • YAMAMOTO TAKASHI
    • F25B49/02F24F11/02F25B1/053G01D21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To automatically select operation state data in stable operation by automatically determining whether the operation of a turbo refrigerator is stable.SOLUTION: State diagnostic data D of the turbo refrigerator is received by a state diagnostic data receiving function part 111 at predetermined constant intervals and stored in a memory 101. Operation state data R in the stored state diagnostic data D is retrieved by an operation state retrieving function part 112 sequentially from the memory 101 to overwrite a buffer 102. On the basis of the operation state data R stored in the buffer 102, an operation state selecting function part 113 calculates a value of heat balance, and stores the final operation data R in a specified time on a ring buffer 103 when the value enters a stable range continuously for the predetermined specified time.
    • 要解决的问题:通过自动确定涡轮式冰箱的操作是否稳定来自动选择稳定运行中的运行状态数据。 解决方案:涡轮冰箱的状态诊断数据D由状态诊断数据接收功能部件111以预定的恒定间隔接收并存储在存储器101中。存储状态诊断数据D中的操作状态数据R由 操作状态检索功能部分112从存储器101顺序地重写缓冲器102.根据存储在缓冲器102中的操作状态数据R,操作状态选择功能部件113计算热平衡值,并存储最终 当该值在预定的指定时间内连续进入稳定范围时,在环形缓冲器103上指定时间内的操作数据R。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Biomass gasification system and purification method of biomass gasification gas
    • 生物质气化系统和生物质气化气体净化方法
    • JP2012111913A
    • 2012-06-14
    • JP2010264407
    • 2010-11-26
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • AMARI TAKESHIYAMAMOTO TAKASHIMATSUMOTO KEIGOSHINODA KATSUHIKO
    • C10J3/00C10K1/02C10K1/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biomass gasification system which can efficiently treat a sulfur content when treating a used adsorbent, and to provide a biomass gasification purification method.SOLUTION: The biomass gasification system includes: a biomass gasification furnace 13 which gasifies a biomass 11; a generated gas cooler 16 which cools a generated gas 14 from which a biomass gasification char 30 contained in the generated gas 14 has been removed; a second dust remover 17 which removes a dust in the generated gas 14 after cooling; an adsorption column 18 which is filled up with a char adhesion biomass particle 31 which is adhered with the char 30 which simultaneously removes a tar component and a multicomponent of a sulfur compound in the generated gas 14 from which dust removal has been carried out by the second dust remover 17; a biomass burning hot blast stove 41 which generates a hot air 43 using a char adhesion biomass particle used by the adsorption column 18, and supplies to a biomass dryer 24; and a dust and acidic gas removal apparatus 42 which removes the dust and acidic gas in the hot air 43 generated in the biomass burning hot blast stove 41.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种生物质气化系统,其可以在处理使用的吸附剂时有效地处理硫含量,并提供生物质气化净化方法。 生物质气化系统包括:将生物质11气化的生物质气化炉13; 产生的气体冷却器16,其冷却产生的气体14,产生的气体14中包含的生物质气化焦炭30已被除去; 第二除尘器17,其在冷却后去除所产生的气体14中的灰尘; 填充有炭附着生物质颗粒31的吸附塔18,该炭吸附生物质颗粒31与炭30粘合,同时除去焦油成分,并且在所生成的气体14中除去多少组分的硫化合物, 第二除尘器17; 生物质燃烧热风炉41,其使用由吸附塔18使用的炭粘附生物质颗粒产生热空气43,并供应到生物质干燥器24; 以及去除在生物质燃烧热风炉41中产生的热空气43中的灰尘和酸性气体的灰尘和酸性气体去除装置42.版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Gasification installation and combined coal gasification power generation installation
    • 燃气安装和组合煤气发电安装
    • JP2012111819A
    • 2012-06-14
    • JP2010260609
    • 2010-11-22
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • YAMAMOTO TAKASHIMIZOKOSHI YASUTAKAISHII HIROMIIWAHASHI TAKASHI
    • C10J3/46F01K23/10F02C3/28F02C6/00F02C6/18
    • Y02E20/16Y02E20/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gasification installation that can stably be operated, even when a combustible gas is used as a gas for carrying a powder fuel, and to provide a combined coal gasification power generation installation.SOLUTION: The gasification installation 11 uses a combustible gas 28 containing a combustible component as a carrying gas for carrying fine coal from a fine coal supply hopper 24 to a coal gasification furnace 25, and includes a carrying gas supply pipe 61 for supplying an exhaust gas 28 containing the combustible component from the fine coal supply hopper 24 to an off-gas combustion furnace 16, and an inert gas supply portion 64 disposed on the carrying gas supply pipe 61 and used for supplying an inert gas 63 to the carrying gas supply pipe 61. The exhaust gas 28 exhausted from the fine coal supply hopper 24 is diluted with the inert gas 63 to lower the concentration of the combustible component contained in the exhaust gas 28 supplied to the off-gas combustion furnace 16. Thus, the combined coal gasification power generation installation 10 can safely and always be operated in an stable state.
    • 要解决的问题:即使当使用可燃气体作为携带粉末燃料的气体时,也可以提供能够稳定运行的气化装置,并提供组合的煤气化发电装置。 气化装置11使用含有可燃成分的可燃气体28作为携带气体,将来自细煤供给料斗24的细煤运送到煤气化炉25,并且具有供给用的输送气体供给管61 将来自细煤供给料斗24的可燃成分的废气28包含在废气燃烧炉16中,以及设置在承载气体供给管61上的惰性气体供给部64, 从微细煤供给料斗24排出的废气28用惰性气体63稀释,以降低供给废气燃烧炉16的废气28中所含的可燃成分的浓度。因此, 组合的煤气化发电设备10可以安全地并且总是以稳定的状态运行。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Char feed tube
    • CHAR FEED TUBE
    • JP2014125338A
    • 2014-07-07
    • JP2012285059
    • 2012-12-27
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • YAMAMOTO TAKASHI
    • B65G53/20C10J3/46
    • C10K1/02B65G53/20B65G65/32C10J3/506C10J2300/094C10J2300/1653Y02E20/16Y02E20/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To transport powder more appropriately.SOLUTION: A char feed tube includes: a feed tube 22; a porous plate 26 separating an interior of the feed tube 22 into a powder channel 29 and an air chamber 30; and an assist gas supply device 28 supplying assist gas to the air chamber 30. The porous plate 26 is formed so that pressure loss generated when the assist gas flows from the air chamber 30 to the powder channel 29 via the porous plate 26 is greater than that generated when the assist gas flows with the presence of accumulated powder formed by accumulating the powder flowing in the powder channel 29 on the porous plate 26. Such a char feed tube can blow out the assist gas from the porous plate 26 to the powder channel 29 more uniformly, reduce a frictional force between the powder and the porous plate 26, and transport the powder more appropriately even if an accumulation volume of the powder accumulated on the porous plate 26 is irregular when the pressure loss is sufficiently large at the porous plate 26.
    • 要解决的问题:更适当地运输粉末。解决方案:炭供给管包括:进料管22; 将进料管22的内部分成粉末通道29和空气室30的多孔板26; 辅助气体供给装置28将辅助气体供给到空气室30.多孔板26形成为当辅助气体经由多孔板26从空气室30流到粉末通道29时产生的压力损失大于 当辅助气体在存在通过在粉末通道29中流动的粉末积聚在多孔板26上形成的积聚粉末时产生的这种炭供给管可以将辅助气体从多孔板26吹出到粉末通道 29更均匀地减少粉末和多孔板26之间的摩擦力,并且即使当多孔板上的压力损失足够大时,积聚在多孔板26上的粉末的堆积体积不规则地更适当地输送粉末 26。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Wireless power transmission system
    • 无线电力传输系统
    • JP2011010472A
    • 2011-01-13
    • JP2009151898
    • 2009-06-26
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • YASUMA KENICHIYAMAMOTO TAKASHIFUSE YOSHIHARUKIMURA TOMOHISAOSAWA MAMORUTAKASUGI HIDENORI
    • H02J17/00
    • H02J50/70B60L3/0069B60L11/182B60L2230/14B60L2270/147H02J5/00H02J7/025H02J17/00H02J50/20Y02T10/7005Y02T10/7088Y02T90/122Y02T90/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wireless power transmission system that prevents leakage of a microwave more reliably.SOLUTION: The wireless power transmission system includes a power transmission antenna to output the microwave from an output surface, a power receiving antenna disposed at a position opposite to the output surface during power transmission and receiving the microwave output by the power transmission antenna on an input surface, and a shielding part to electromagnetically shield a space between the power transmission antenna and the power receiving antenna from the outside by a plurality of outer peripheral coil springs of which the respective one ends are mounted in a region surrounding the output surface of the power transmission antenna. When there is a protrusion on which the coil spring abuts, the coil spring has the property of being bent along its protruding shape more than a mere wire member. Thus, the superior radio shielding performance is obtained.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种更可靠地防止微波泄漏的无线电力传输系统。解决方案:无线电力传输系统包括从输出表面输出微波的电力传输天线,设置在位置处的电力接收天线 在电力传输期间与输出表面相对并由输入表面上的电力传输天线接收微波输出;以及屏蔽部分,通过多个外部从外部电磁屏蔽电力传输天线和受电天线之间的空间 外围螺旋弹簧的相应一端安装在围绕输电天线的输出表面的区域中。 当存在螺旋弹簧邻接的突起时,螺旋弹簧具有沿着其突出形状而不仅仅是线构件弯曲的性质。 因此,获得了优异的无线电屏蔽性能。