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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Water electrolysis apparatus
    • 水电解器
    • JP2009209379A
    • 2009-09-17
    • JP2008050308
    • 2008-02-29
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • TSURUMAKI SHIGERUSAKANISHI AKIHIROKOSAKA KENICHIROURAKA YASUTAKAHASHIMOTO HIDEAKIMORI YASUSHIKOBAYASHI YOSHINORIHIRAYAMA YUTAKA
    • C25B9/00C25B9/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water electrolysis apparatus which can reduce its cost and improve water electrolysis performance. SOLUTION: The first water electrolysis apparatus 10A includes a water electrolysis cell 15A which includes: a polymer solid electrolyte membrane 11; a hydrogen pole catalyst layer 12A and an oxygen pole catalyst layer 13A on both sides of the polymer solid electrolyte membrane 11; and power feeders 14A for feeding an electric power to the hydrogen pole catalyst layer 12A and the oxygen pole catalyst layer 13A, which are respectively arranged on the outside of the hydrogen pole catalyst layer 12A and the oxygen pole catalyst layer 13A. A cell stack is structured by stacking a plurality of water electrolysis cells 15A while sandwiching each cell with a plurality of separator plates 16 and 16. The hydrogen pole catalyst layer 12A is made by mixing a Pt-carrying carbon catalyst 17 which carries Pt particles thereon with Pt-black particles 19. Thereby, the water electrolysis apparatus can reduce the amount of the Pt-black particles 19 used in the hydrogen pole catalyst layer 12A, and has also a water electrolysis performance equal to or more excellent than a conventional one. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供可以降低成本并提高水电解性能的水电解装置。 解决方案:第一水电解装置10A包括水电解槽15A,其包括:聚合物固体电解质膜11; 高分子固体电解质膜11两侧的氢极催化剂层12A和氧极催化剂层13A; 以及分别设置在氢极催化剂层12A和氧极催化剂层13A的外侧的氢极催化剂层12A和氧极催化剂层13A供给电力的供电线路14A。 电池堆叠通过在多个隔板16,16间隔堆叠多个水电解槽15A而构成。氢极催化剂层12A通过在其上携带有Pt颗粒的携带Pt的碳催化剂17混合而制成 由此,水电解装置可以减少在氢极催化剂层12A中使用的Pt黑色颗粒19的量,并且还具有等于或优于常规水电解性能的水电解性能。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • DISTRIBUTION CONTROLLER
    • JPH09134203A
    • 1997-05-20
    • JP29412095
    • 1995-11-13
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • FUJIWARA TOSHIKATSUMIYAGAWA HIROKAZUHIRAYAMA YUTAKA
    • G05B13/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To equalize the fluctuation of the respective state quantities of plural processes and to improve control performance. SOLUTION: Function generators 12-14 where the setting states of the state quantities of the respective processes 1a-1c are made to correspond to known disturbance (d) in the operation state of propotional-plus-integrad-plus-derivative (PID) control are provided. Three kinds of values obtained by differentiating deviations with the respective state quantity (x1) 4-state quantity (x3) 6 in differentiation units 49, 50 and 51, squaring them in multipliers 20, 33 and 38 and integrating them in integrators 21, 34 and 39 with the outputs of the function generators 12-14 as target values. The distribution of gains is decided by a value obtained by dividing the respective integral values by the total sum of the integral values. After the distribution of the gains is decided, a value obtained by adding all values obtained by multiplying the value of the deviation between the respective state quantities and the target values by the distribution value of the gain by the gains in coefficient units. Then, a value obtained by adding the value with the output of a PID controller 10 is set to be a manipulated variable (u).
    • 9. 发明专利
    • CONTROLLING CIRCUIT WITH CONTROL OUTPUT SUDDEN CHANGE PREVENTIVE FUNCTION
    • JPS62200402A
    • 1987-09-04
    • JP4313786
    • 1986-02-28
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • HIRAYAMA YUTAKAFUJIWARA TOSHIKATSU
    • G05B11/36F22B35/00G05B17/02
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a sudden change in a model output at the time of switching a parameter of a linear model, and to improve the control performance, by installing a variation rate limiter for limiting a variation rate of an input of an integrator, in front of the integrator of the final stage for constituting a part of the linear model. CONSTITUTION:A variation rate limiter 3 for limiting a variation rate of an input of an integrator 4 is installed in front of the integrator 4 of the final stage. Therefore, when the variation rate of the variation rate limiter 3 is set in advance to the maximum variation rate value within a range in which modeling can be executed correctly at the time of a regular operation of a process being a controlled system, a control output is not brought to a sudden change exceeding a variation rate by which the process can be varied, even at the time of switching of a parameter 5 or a parameter 6 of a linear model by a model switching deciding circuit 7. Accordingly, an abnormal sudden change of a model output is prevented, and an output of the model moves smoothly. In this regard, the variation rate limiter 3 applies a limit to a variation rate of an input of the interrator 4, and sets the variation rate in advance to the maximum variation rate value by which a correct model output can be obtained at the time of a regular operation of the process being the controlled system.