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1. 发明专利

JP2010041558A Impedance matching device and method of impedance matching 有权
标题翻译：阻抗匹配装置和阻抗匹配方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010041558A
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：JP2008204124
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： Kyosan Electric Mfg Co Ltd , Yokohama National Univ , 国立大学法人横浜国立大学 , 株式会社京三製作所
发明人： KAWAMURA TOKUO , HIROSE YUKI , TAKAYANAGI ATSUSHI , TAKADA KOICHI
IPC分类号： H03H11/30 , H03H7/40
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the loss of control in impedance matching.
SOLUTION: In an impedance matching device for adjusting the impedance of a high-frequency power supply and a load, the impedance matching device includes: an impedance matching circuit in which the impedance variable element between the high-frequency power supply and the load is provided; and an impedance control section for performing impedance matching by controlling the phase difference of voltage and current and the absolute value of the input impedance of the impedance matching circuit so as to conform with each target value, by changing the impedance value of the impedance variable element of the impedance matching circuit. By carrying out the impedance matching for combining a seek control and a following control, the loss of control in the impedance matching is prevented.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：防止阻抗匹配失控。解决方案：在用于调整高频电源和负载的阻抗的阻抗匹配装置中，阻抗匹配装置包括：阻抗匹配电路，其中高频电源和提供负载; 以及阻抗控制部，其通过控制电压和电流的相位差以及阻抗匹配电路的输入阻抗的绝对值，以便符合每个目标值，通过改变阻抗可变元件的阻抗值来执行阻抗匹配的阻抗匹配电路。通过执行用于组合搜索控制和后续控制的阻抗匹配，可以防止阻抗匹配中的失控。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2007274778A Bi-directional voltage step up/step down chopper circuit 有权
标题翻译：双向电压升压/降压CHOPPER电路
公开(公告)号：JP2007274778A
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：JP2006094802
申请日：2006-03-30
申请人： Kyosan Electric Mfg Co Ltd , Yokohama National Univ , 国立大学法人横浜国立大学 , 株式会社京三製作所
发明人： KAWAMURA TOKUO , TSURUTA YUKINORI , ITO YOSHIHIRO , IWAKURA TETSUSHI
IPC分类号： H02M3/155
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control an overvoltage and an overcurrent by reducing the loss of a bi-directional voltage step up/step down chopper circuit.
SOLUTION: The bi-directional voltage step up/step down circuit is provided with four electrically equal choppers that perform boosting operation or dropping operation between terminals. Each chopper constitutes a snubber-assisted Zero Voltage and Zero Current Transition (ZVZCT) Chopper, which is made up of two main reactors constituting one reactor equivalently, a main switch, one pole of which is connected to one end of the series connector of the main reactors and the other pole of which is connected directly to one voltage terminal of a DC power source, the series connector of a snubber diode connected between both poles of the main switch and a snubber capacitor, an auxiliary switch connected between the connection point of the snubber diode, and the snubber capacitor and that of the series connector of the two main reactors.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过减少双向升压/降压斩波电路的损耗来控制过电压和过电流。
解决方案：双向升压/降压电路设有四个电气相等的斩波器，可在端子之间执行升压操作或放电操作。每个斩波器构成缓冲器辅助的零电压和零电流转换（ZVZCT）斩波器，其由构成一个反应器的两个主电抗器组成，主开关，其一极连接到串联连接器的一端主电抗器，另一极直接连接到直流电源的一个电压端子，连接在主开关两极的缓冲二极管的串联连接器和缓冲电容器之间，辅助开关连接在主电抗器的连接点缓冲二极管和缓冲电容器以及两个主电抗器的串联连接器。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2010051126A Power converter 审中-公开
标题翻译：电源转换器
公开(公告)号：JP2010051126A
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：JP2008214417
申请日：2008-08-22
申请人： Yokohama National Univ , 国立大学法人横浜国立大学
发明人： KAWAMURA TOKUO , TSURUTA YUKINORI
IPC分类号： H02M7/48
CPC分类号： Y02B70/1491
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To protect a self-turn-off element from a large current change generated at turn-on without using an arm reactor, and to regenerate a snubber energy to a main circuit and reduce a snubber loss. SOLUTION: The power converter has a main switching circuit series-parallel connecting a plurality of main switches to a DC power supply and snubber circuits connected in parallel with each main switch. The power converter has also auxiliary resonance circuits using parts of the main switching circuit and parts of the snubber circuits to form one path. The auxiliary resonance circuit turns a current and a voltage between both ends of the main switch to zero by discharge in the auxiliary resonance circuit, and the snubber energy of the snubber circuit is regenerated by a resonance circuit. A voltage rise at the turn-on is avoided without using the arm reactor by turning the current and the voltage between both ends of the main switch to zero by discharging the auxiliary resonance circuit. The surge of a DC voltage at the turn-off by the arm reactor is reduced, and the capacitor capacity of the snubber circuit is decreased by reducing the effect of a voltage surge. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了保护自关断元件免于在导通时产生的大电流变化而不使用臂式电抗器，并且将缓冲能量再生到主电路并减少缓冲器损耗。电源转换器具有将多个主开关并联连接到与每个主开关并联连接的直流电源和缓冲电路的主开关电路。功率转换器还具有使用主开关电路的部分和缓冲电路的部分的辅助谐振电路以形成一个路径。辅助谐振电路通过辅助谐振电路中的放电使主开关的两端之间的电流和电压变为零，并且缓冲电路的缓冲能量由谐振电路再生。通过将辅助谐振电路放电，将主开关的两端之间的电流和电压转换为零，就可避免接通时的电压上升。通过臂式电抗器关闭的直流电压的浪涌降低，并且通过减小电压浪涌的影响来减小缓冲电路的电容器容量。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2013106407A Resonance type power conversion device 有权
标题翻译：谐振型电源转换装置
公开(公告)号：JP2013106407A
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：JP2011247712
申请日：2011-11-11
申请人： Ihi Corp , 株式会社Ihi , Yokohama National Univ , 国立大学法人横浜国立大学
发明人： HIRAO TOSHIYUKI , IMAKUBO TOMOSHI , WAKAMATSU HIDEKI , JIKUMARU TAKEHIRO , KAWAMURA TOKUO , TSURUTA YUKINORI
IPC分类号： H02M3/155
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve optimum soft switching control without being affected by variations in hardware characteristics of a circuit element.SOLUTION: The bidirectional resonance type power conversion device includes a switch control section that turns on a main switch when a voltage of an auxiliary capacitor is minimum with an auxiliary switch on. The switch control section detects the time when the voltage of the auxiliary capacitor is not more than a threshold value with the auxiliary switch on, as the time when the voltage of the auxiliary capacitor is minimum.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了实现最佳的软开关控制而不受电路元件的硬件特性的变化的影响。解决方案：双向谐振型电力转换装置包括开关控制部分，当辅助开关导通时辅助电容器的电压最小时，该开关控制部分接通主开关。当辅助电容器的电压最小时，开关控制部分检测辅助电容器的电压在辅助开关导通时不大于阈值的时间。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2013081301A Multiphase converter 有权
标题翻译：多相转换器
公开(公告)号：JP2013081301A
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：JP2011219966
申请日：2011-10-04
申请人： Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , Yokohama National Univ , 国立大学法人横浜国立大学
发明人： MANABE KOTA , KANEKO TOMOHIKO , KAWAMURA TOKUO , TSURUTA YUKINORI
IPC分类号： H02M3/155 , B60L11/18 , H01M10/44
CPC分类号： Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7241
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multiphase converter that allows charging a vehicle-loaded power supply and outputting an output voltage from the vehicle-loaded power supply by stepping up and stepping down without using another voltage conversion means.SOLUTION: A three-phase multiphase converter 1 is operated in a normal operating mode and an external charging/discharging mode. In the external charging/discharging mode, by turning off relay switches SW1, SW2, and SW3 according to a command signal of a controller 8 and by arbitrarily controlling switching operation of each of switching elements S1 to S6, a circuit part including a U-phase power module 11 can be functioned as a converter 300 for stepping up and stepping down a voltage, and a circuit part including a V-phase power module 12 and a W-phase power module 13 can be functioned as an inverter 400 for AC/DC conversion.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种多相转换器，其允许对车载电源进行充电，并且通过在不使用另一个电压转换装置的情况下通过升压和降压从车载电源输出输出电压。
解决方案：三相多相转换器1在正常工作模式和外部充电/放电模式下工作。在外部充电/放电模式中，通过根据控制器8的指令信号关闭继电器开关SW1，SW2，SW3，并通过任意地控制各开关元件S1〜S6的开关动作，相电力模块11可以用作升压和降压的转换器300，并且包括V相功率模块12和W相功率模块13的电路部分可以用作AC / 直流转换。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2011130595A Fuel cell system 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油电池系统
公开(公告)号：JP2011130595A
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：JP2009287097
申请日：2009-12-18
申请人： Toyota Motor Corp , Yokohama National Univ , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 国立大学法人横浜国立大学
发明人： IMANISHI HIROYUKI , MANABE KOTA , KITAMURA NOBUYUKI , HASEGAWA TAKAHIKO , KAWAMURA TOKUO , TSURUTA YUKINORI
IPC分类号： H02M3/155 , H01F27/24 , H01F37/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02E60/521
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell system which includes a resonance reactor having saturable characteristics of an optimal structure, in a step-up converter. SOLUTION: A coil La as the resonance reactor used for the fuel cell system and has the saturable characteristics is formed, by winding windings 20 around a center core 18 of a core 5 formed by a magnetic body. Gaps 31, 32 and 33 are formed in the center core 18 by a non-magnetic body, and core regions 181a, 181b, 182a, 182b, 183a and 183b, formed by magnetic bodies, are provided between the gaps 31, 32 and 33 and the windings 20. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决方案：提供一种在升压转换器中提供包括具有最佳结构的饱和特性的谐振电抗器的燃料电池系统。解决方案：通过将绕组20缠绕在由磁体形成的芯5的中心芯18上，形成用作燃料电池系统并具有可饱和特性的作为共振反应器的线圈La。间隙31,32,33由非磁性体形成在中心纤芯18中，在间隙31,32,33之间设置由磁性体形成的芯部区域181a，181b，182a，182b，183a，183b，和绕组20.版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2011109776A Power converter 审中-公开
标题翻译：电源转换器
公开(公告)号：JP2011109776A
公开(公告)日：2011-06-02
申请号：JP2009261139
申请日：2009-11-16
申请人： Toyota Motor Corp , Yokohama National Univ , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 国立大学法人横浜国立大学
发明人： KITAMURA NOBUYUKI , KAWAMURA TOKUO , TSURUTA YUKINORI
IPC分类号： H02M3/155 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress the production of surge voltage when an auxiliary switch is turned off during energization of a coil of an auxiliary circuit for controlling the voltage of a main switch. SOLUTION: A current control circuit 22c is provided. When the auxiliary switch S2 is turned off with the coil L2 being energized, therefore, the coil L2 remains energized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了在用于控制主开关的电压的辅助电路的线圈通电期间当辅助开关断开时抑制浪涌电压的产生。解决方案：提供电流控制电路22c。因此，当线圈L2通电辅助开关S2时，线圈L2保持通电。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2011097740A Power converter 审中-公开
标题翻译：电源转换器
公开(公告)号：JP2011097740A
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：JP2009249108
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Toyota Motor Corp , Yokohama National Univ , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 国立大学法人横浜国立大学
发明人： MANABE KOTA , HASEGAWA TAKAHIKO , KAWAMURA TOKUO , TSURUTA YUKINORI
IPC分类号： H02M3/155
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a power loss due to tail current when a switch is turned off, and to improve a power efficiency of a power converter. SOLUTION: The power converter is provided with: charging circuits 16, 21 and 18 charging charges by resonance current obtained by resonating a part of main current flowing to a main switch 53 from a DC power supply 51 when the main switch 53 is in an on period; and discharging circuits 17, 21 and 16 discharging the charge charged by the charging circuits 16, 21 and 18 to the main switch 53 in a direction opposite to the main current when the main switch 53 is turned off. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了减少当开关断开时尾部电流引起的功率损耗，并且提高功率转换器的功率效率。电源转换器具有：充电电路16,21和18，当主开关53为主开关53时，通过使来自直流电源51的流过主开关53的主电流的一部分谐振而得到的谐振电流进行充电在一段时间并且当主开关53断开时，放电电路17,21和16以与主电流相反的方向将充电电路16,21和18充电的充电放电到主开关53。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2010233312A Bidirectional buck-boost chopper circuit 有权
标题翻译：双向BUCK-BOOST CHOPPER电路
公开(公告)号：JP2010233312A
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：JP2009076746
申请日：2009-03-26
申请人： Kanagawa Acad Of Sci & Technol , Yokohama National Univ , 国立大学法人横浜国立大学 , 財団法人神奈川科学技術アカデミー
发明人： KAWAMURA TOKUO , TSURUTA YUKINORI , MARTIN PAVLOVSKY
IPC分类号： H02M3/155 , H02M7/21
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To carry out full soft switching in an operating range in a bidirectional buck-boost chopper circuit without causing a non-soft switching range due to a snubber capacitor voltage residue even when an input/output voltage fluctuates.
SOLUTION: A series connection body 70 composed of a diode 50, an auxiliary switch 40, and a saturable reactor 60 is connected between a connection point between a snubber capacitor 20 and a snubber diode 30 and direct-current power supplies 1a, 1b. When a voltage stored in the snubber capacitor is regenerated to the direct-current power supplies, the step-up ratio of the output voltage of a chopper portion to the voltage of the direct-current power supplies is set to 2 or above, to null a voltage remaining in the snubber capacitor 20. As a result, a non-soft switching range is not generated due to the snubber capacitor voltage residue even when the input/output voltage fluctuates, and full soft switching can be carried out in an operating range.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：即使在输入/输出电压波动时，在双向降压 - 升压斩波电路的工作范围内进行全软开关，也不会由于缓冲电容器电压残留而导致非软开关范围。解决方案：在缓冲电容器20和缓冲二极管30之间的连接点和直流电源1a之间连接由二极管50，辅助开关40和可饱和电抗器60组成的串联连接体70， 1B。当存储在缓冲电容器中的电压再生到直流电源时，斩波器部分的输出电压与直流电源的电压的升压比被设定为2以上，为零剩余在缓冲电容器20中的电压。结果，即使输入/输出电压波动，也由于缓冲电容器电压残留而不产生非软切换范围，并且可以在操作范围内执行全软切换。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2006081317A Power supply independent control method, power supply transverse current suppressing method, power supply independent control system, independent control power supply, and power supply control program 审中-公开
标题翻译：电源独立控制方法，电源横向电流抑制方式，独立电源供电系统，电源控制方案
公开(公告)号：JP2006081317A
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：JP2004262960
申请日：2004-09-09
申请人： Yokohama National Univ , 国立大学法人横浜国立大学
发明人： KAWAMURA TOKUO , EDUARDO SATO
IPC分类号： H02J9/06 , H02M7/48 , H02M7/493
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress transverse currents by independently controlling a plurality of power supplies that are connected in parallel, and to maintain voltage control by preventing the stop of the voltage control of the power supplies by the generation of transverse currents. SOLUTION: In controlling a plurality of the power supplies connected in parallel, the independent control of the power supplies is performed by obtaining active currents and reactive ones from the output currents of the power supplies, and by performing output voltage controls including a phase control based on the active currents and a voltage amplitude control based on the reactive current. The output voltages are controlled by the voltage amplitude control so as to compensate voltage drops caused by the interior impedance of the power supplies. Each power supply performs each process independently from other power supplies. The transverse currents are suppressed in each power supply by independently compensating the voltage drop by the interior impedance, and voltage differences between the power supplies are reduced by controlling the transverse currents. As a result, the voltage of each power supply can be controlled within a preset range, so that such a case can be avoided that the voltage control is stopped by a voltage limiter that limits a large voltage difference. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过独立地控制并联连接的多个电源来抑制横向电流，并且通过防止通过产生横向电流来停止电源的电压控制来保持电压控制。解决方案：在控制并联连接的多个电源中，通过从电源的输出电流获得有效电流和无功电流来执行电源的独立控制，并且通过执行包括基于有功电流的相位控制和基于无功电流的电压幅度控制。输出电压由电压幅度控制控制，以补偿由电源的内部阻抗引起的电压降。每个电源独立于其他电源执行每个进程。通过独立地通过内部阻抗补偿电压降，在每个电源中抑制横向电流，并且通过控制横向电流来降低电源之间的电压差。结果，可以将每个电源的电压控制在预设范围内，从而可以避免电压控制由限制大电压差的限压器停止的情况。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

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