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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method of manufacturing porous material
    • 制造多孔材料的方法
    • JP2011179103A
    • 2011-09-15
    • JP2010047500
    • 2010-03-04
    • Kogakuin UnivToshiba Corp学校法人 工学院大学株式会社東芝
    • ONO SACHIKOASO HIDETAKAHARAGUCHI SATOSHIKAMEDA TSUNEJIITO YOSHIYASUSHINDO TAKAHIKOHAYAMI TOKUSUKEKURI YUUJIKUBOTANI SATORU
    • C25D11/04B01D69/06B01D71/02C25D11/12C25D11/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a porous material using a simple method, which includes fine pores aligned in a single direction and penetrating from the face to back surface with uniformed distribution of the pore sizes, or throughholes whose pore sizes are uniform in the direction of the thickness. SOLUTION: The method includes the steps of: conducting an anodization process by immersing an aluminum base material into a first electrolyte to form a first anodized film on the face of the base material, wherein the film is amorphous and has pores penetrating in the thickness direction; then conducting a first heat treatment of the first anodized film at the temperature equal to or below the melting point of aluminum to chemically stabilize the first anodized film; then forming an amorphous second anodized film to communicate the pores with those of the first anodized film each other and to be continuous with the first anodized film; and removing the base material by an electrolytic treatment, followed by removing the remaining second anodized film by immersing the second anodized film in an acid or alkali. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:使用简单的方法提供多孔材料,其包括在单一方向上排列的细孔并且从孔表面均匀分布的孔径尺寸均匀分布或从孔的表面到孔隙尺寸均匀的通孔 在厚度方向。 解决方案:该方法包括以下步骤:通过将铝基材浸入第一电解质中以在基材的表面上形成第一阳极氧化膜来进行阳极氧化处理,其中该膜是无定形的并且具有渗入孔 厚度方向; 然后在等于或低于铝的熔点的温度下对第一阳极氧化膜进行第一次热处理,以化学稳定第一阳极氧化膜; 然后形成无定形的第二阳极氧化膜,以将孔与第一阳极氧化膜的孔相互连通并与第一阳极氧化膜连续; 并通过电解处理除去基材,然后通过将第二阳极氧化膜浸入酸或碱中来除去剩余的第二阳极氧化膜。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Hydrogen electric power supply system
    • 氢电供电系统
    • JP2014122399A
    • 2014-07-03
    • JP2012279706
    • 2012-12-21
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • MATSUNAGA KENTAROYOSHINO MASATOKAMEDA TSUNEJIITO YOSHIYASU
    • C25B1/04H01M10/44H02J7/35
    • Y02E60/366Y02E70/10Y02E70/20Y02P20/133
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for autonomously supplying, into hydrogen-fueled automobiles or fuel cell automobiles, energies stably in high efficiencies by using recyclable energies.SOLUTION: The provided hydrogen electric power supply system is furnished with a recyclable energy power generation unit 13, an electricity storage unit 14, a water supply unit 16, a water electrolysis unit 15, a hydrogen storage unit 17, an oxygen storage unit 18, a hydrogen power generation unit 19, a water recovery unit 20, a heat storage unit 21, an electric power supply unit 11, a hydrogen supply unit 12, and a management unit 24. The management unit 24 monitors electric power, hydrogen, and heat supply states of the respective units and controls operations of the respective units so as to compensate, based on the monitored supply states, for future shortages.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过使用可回收能量自主地向氢燃料汽车或燃料电池汽车提供稳定高能量的能量的方法。解决方案:提供的氢电源系统配备有可回收的能量发电 单元13,蓄电单元14,供水单元16,水电解单元15,氢存储单元17,氧气存储单元18,氢发电单元19,水回收单元20,蓄热单元 21,电源单元11,氢供给单元12和管理单元24.管理单元24监视各单元的电力,氢气和供热状态,并且控制各单元的操作,以便补偿 基于监测的供应状况,以供将来短缺。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Material for joining ceramics and method for manufacturing a ceramic composite member
    • 用于接合陶瓷的材料和制造陶瓷复合材料的方法
    • JP2014015392A
    • 2014-01-30
    • JP2013197104
    • 2013-09-24
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • SUYAMA AKIKOITO YOSHIYASUKASAI SHIGEOTAKAGI YASUOKAMEDA TSUNEJIMATSUNAGA KENTAROYOSHINO MASATOHORIKAWA DAISUKEYAMADA KAZUYA
    • C04B37/00
    • Y02E60/366Y02E70/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a material for joining ceramics which can be used for manufacturing composite members of various shapes without proliferating the ceramic composite member production cost or production man-hours and can improve material properties of the composite member.SOLUTION: This material for joining ceramics comprises: a mixture including a SiC power 54 whose average particle diameter is confined to a range of 0.5-5 μm, a C power 55 whose average particle diameter is confined to a range of 0.3-3 μm, and a viscous and adhesive room-temperature-curable resin 56; and a curative for curing the mixture. The volume ratio of the SiC power 54 with respect to the entire powder components within the joining material is confined to a range of 18-60%. The joining material is used for joining at least two ceramic bodies 51 and 52. The joining material is arrayed on and fixed to portions of the ceramic bodies, heated, and cured; subsequently, the cured product is carbonized and porosified; a silicon carbide-silicon complex is obtained by impregnating molten silicon into the porous matter and by reacting the carbon component and a portion of the silicon.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于接合陶瓷的材料,其可用于制造各种形状的复合构件,而不会增加陶瓷复合构件的生产成本或生产工时,并且可以提高复合构件的材料性能。解决方案:该材料 用于接合陶瓷的方法包括:将平均粒径限制在0.5-5μm的SiC功率54的平均粒径限制为0.3〜3μm的C电力55的粘合剂和 粘合剂室温固化树脂56; 以及固化混合物的疗效。 SiC功率54相对于接合材料中的整个粉末成分的体积比限制在18-60%的范围内。 接合材料用于接合至少两个陶瓷体51和52.接合材料排列在陶瓷体的一部分上并固定在其上,被加热和固化; 随后将固化产物碳化并开孔; 通过将熔融硅浸渍到多孔物质中并通过使碳成分和硅的一部分反应来获得碳化硅 - 硅复合物。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Flat-plate membrane reinforcing structure, and flat-plate membrane module
    • 平板膜增强结构和平板膜模块
    • JP2013202465A
    • 2013-10-07
    • JP2012072546
    • 2012-03-27
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • HARAGUCHI SATOSHIKAMEDA TSUNEJIITO YOSHIYASUSHINDO TAKAHIKOHAYAMI TOKUSUKEKURI YUUJIKUBOTANI SATORU
    • B01D63/00B01D63/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flat-plate membrane reinforcing structure to modularize a membrane body without destroying the membrane body to provide the modularized membrane body for practical use even when an end part of the membrane body warps when modularizing the porus membrane body to provide the membrane body for practical use.SOLUTION: A flat-plate membrane reinforcing structure includes: a porus membrane body formed with a plurality of through-holes along the thickness direction; a base material disposed with the membrane body; a fixing member disposed the opposite side to the base material relatively to the membrane body, disposed along the peripheral edge of the base material, and pinching an end part of the membrane body between the fixing member and the base material; a spacer disposed between the base material and the fixing member, and having a thickness not less than a warp amount of the membrane body; and a binder filled in a space formed by the base material, the fixing member and the spacer, and bonding and fixing the end part of the membrane body.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种平板膜增强结构,以在不破坏膜体的情况下模块化膜体,以便即使在膜孔体模块化时使膜体的端部发生扭曲,也能实现使用的模块化膜体 提供用于实际使用的膜体。解决方案:平板膜增强结构包括:沿厚度方向形成有多个通孔的孔膜体; 设置有膜体的基材; 固定构件,其相对于所述膜体相对于所述基体材料相对设置,沿着所述基材的周缘设置,并且将所述膜体的端部夹在所述固定构件和所述基材之间; 设置在所述基材和所述固定构件之间的间隔物,其厚度不小于所述膜体的翘曲量; 以及填充在由所述基材,所述固定构件和所述间隔件形成的空间中的粘合剂,以及粘合和固定所述膜体的端部。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Thermoelectric cogeneration apparatus and thermoelectric cogeneration method
    • 热电加热装置和热电加热方法
    • JP2013090526A
    • 2013-05-13
    • JP2011231561
    • 2011-10-21
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • SASAKI KEIICHIITO YOSHIYASUSHINDO TAKAHIKO
    • H02N11/00H01L35/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively increase an energy utilization efficiency.SOLUTION: The thermoelectric cogeneration apparatus comprises a heat collection section that receives heat from a hot-temperature heat source in a contactless manner and collects heat; a thermoelectric conversion section whose one face is thermally joined to the heat collection section and the other face is thermally joined to a cold medium lower than a temperature of the collected heat to generate power by a temperature difference between both faces; and a heat exchange section that receives heat on one face of the thermoelectric conversion section and heat-exchanges heat passing through the other face of the thermoelectric conversion section between the other face and the cold medium.
    • 要解决的问题:有效提高能源利用效率。 解决方案:热电联产设备包括一个热接收部分,该热收集部分以非接触方式从热温热源接收热量并收集热量; 热收缩部分,其一面热接合到集热部分,另一个面与低于所收集的热的温度的冷介质热接合,以通过两个面之间的温度差发电; 以及热交换部,其在所述热电转换部的一个面上接受热量,并且热交换通过所述热电转换部的另一面的另一面与所述冷介质的热。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Thermoelectric conversion module
    • 热电转换模块
    • JP2011061031A
    • 2011-03-24
    • JP2009209594
    • 2009-09-10
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • NAKATANI YUJIROSHINDO TAKAHIKOHINO TAKEHISAWAKAMATSU KENGOITO YOSHIYASU
    • H01L35/32H01L35/30H02N11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermoelectric conversion module capable of reducing contact thermal resistance without requiring a mechanism to load a surface pressure for reducing contact thermal resistance. SOLUTION: The thermoelectric conversion module 10 has a structure wherein n-type thermoelectric conversion elements 20 and p-type thermoelectric conversion elements 21 are electrically connected in series by electrodes 22 through joining layers 25. Each of the electrodes 22 consists of high temperature-side electrodes 30 located on the high temperature side and a low temperature-side electrode 40 located on the low temperature side. The high temperature-side electrodes 30 and/or the low temperature-side electrodes 40 include heat exchange fins 42 for heat exchange with the outside. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够降低接触热阻而不需要加载用于降低接触热阻的表面压力的机构的热电转换模块。 解决方案:热电转换模块10具有其中n型热电转换元件20和p型热电转换元件21通过电极22通过接合层25串联电连接的结构。每个电极22由高 位于高温侧的温度侧电极30和位于低温侧的低温侧电极40。 高温侧电极30和/或低温侧电极40包括用于与外部进行热交换的热交换翅片42。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Porous material and method for producing porous material
    • 用于生产多孔材料的多孔材料和方法
    • JP2010064924A
    • 2010-03-25
    • JP2008232830
    • 2008-09-11
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • HARAGUCHI SATOSHIKAMEDA TSUNEJIITO YOSHIYASUSHINDO TAKAHIKOHAYAMI TOKUSUKEKURI YUUJITANAKA AKIRA
    • C04B38/00B01D71/02C01F7/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a porous material which has through-holes of a submicrometer order, does not cause pressure loss when a medium is made to flow into the through-holes, is chemically inert as well, also has sufficient strength and can be stably used over a long period of time. SOLUTION: The porous material has the through-holes almost parallel to the thickness direction and includes crystalline alumina. The porous material is obtained, e.g. by immersing an aluminum base material into an electrolytic solution, performing electrolytic treatment so as to form an amorphous anodized film on the surface of the aluminum base material, next peeling the anodized film from the aluminum base material, arranging the same between a pair of plate-like members, further constraining the same by a pair of the plate-like members, and subjecting the anodized film to heat treatment while being constrained by a pair of the plate-like members so as to be crystallized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有亚微米级通孔的多孔材料,当介质流入通孔时不会引起压力损失,也是化学惰性的,也具有足够的 强度可长期稳定使用。 解决方案:多孔材料具有几乎平行于厚度方向的通孔,并且包括结晶氧化铝。 获得多孔材料,例如 通过将铝基材浸渍在电解液中,进行电解处理,以在铝基材的表面上形成非晶阳极氧化膜,接下来将阳极氧化膜从铝基材剥离,将其布置在一对板 通过一对板状构件进一步约束它们,并且在被一对板状构件约束的同时对阳极氧化膜进行热处理以使其结晶化。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Friction stir treating method of dissimilar material joining part, and friction stir welding method of dissimilar material
    • 非磁性材料接合部件的摩擦阻力处理方法及非磁性材料的摩擦焊接方法
    • JP2010036230A
    • 2010-02-18
    • JP2008203470
    • 2008-08-06
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • FUSE TOSHIAKIISHIWATARI YUTAKAITO YOSHIYASU
    • B23K20/12B23K103/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the friction stir treating method of a dissimilar material joining part and a friction stir welding method of dissimilar materials, with which dissimilar materials are joined or the joining part thereof is friction stir treated, by making the shape of a joining part of joining members a simple shape and without restriction in shapes or dimensions of joining members.
      SOLUTION: In the friction stir treating method of a dissimilar material joining part, there is used a friction stir member including a friction stirring tool 40 with a flat end face and a tapered pin 50 provided to the end face of the friction stirring tool 40, wherein the tapered pin is configured to have a truncated cone that forms a prescribed angle determined on the basis of a stress specificity dissipation range obtained from the stress specificity analysis of the ends of the joining interface of dissimilar materials with respect to the end face of the friction stirring tool, and that has a cross section gradually decreasing toward the tip end. Then, the friction stir member is rotated, and the friction stir treatment is performed along at least one joining edge of the joining interface 30 of the dissimilar materials.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供异种材料接合部分的摩擦搅拌处理方法和与异种材料接合的不同材料的摩擦搅拌焊接方法或其接合部分进行摩擦搅拌处理,通过使 连接构件的接合部的形状为简单的形状,并且不限制接合构件的形状或尺寸。 解决方案:在异种材料接合部分的摩擦搅拌处理方法中,使用摩擦搅拌件,其包括具有平坦端面的摩擦搅拌工具40和设置在摩擦搅拌端面上的锥形销50 工具40,其中锥形销被构造成具有形成根据从不同材料的接合界面的端部相对于端部的应力特异性分析获得的应力特异性消耗范围确定的规定角度的截锥形 摩擦搅拌工具的表面,并且具有朝向末端逐渐减小的横截面。 然后,使摩擦搅拌部件旋转,沿不同材料的接合界面30的至少一个接合边缘进行摩擦搅拌处理。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT