会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method for detecting flaw on surface of metallic object
    • 用于检测金属物体表面上的流动的方法
    • JPS58204352A
    • 1983-11-29
    • JP8769682
    • 1982-05-24
    • Kawasaki Steel CorpToei Denshi Kogyo Kk
    • KITAGAWA TAKESHIUESHIMA YOSHIO
    • B22D11/16G01N21/89G01N21/892
    • G01N21/8901
    • PURPOSE:To enable the detection of the flaw on a surface with high S/N and with good accuracy by setting the angle between the incident angle of the irradiated light from forward and the surface of a specimen at 35 deg.-75 deg. and detecting the scattered and reflected light of =2.0 and the defect detection with high accuracy is made possible.
    • 目的:通过设定35度-75度的前方照射光和试样表面的入射角之间的角度,可以检测高S / N的表面上的缺陷,并具有良好的精度。 并检测<= 20度的散射和反射光。 与镜面反射光的角度。 构成:在行进线上方的连续铸坯20的行进方向前方设置的激光源22照射外部光,使得板坯20的表面与照射光的入射方向之间的角度θ1 达到35度-75度。激光22a通过柱面透镜24在板20上扩展到带状直到必要的视场。另一方面,设置在相对的一侧的光检测照相机26 板条行进线上方的源22检测散射和反射光<20度。 角度θ2与镜面反射方向相对应,信号处理电路28输出缺陷信号。 因此,使缺陷信号的S / N> 2.0,并且可以高精度地进行缺陷检测。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for detecting surface flaw of metallic body
    • 用于检测金属体表面的方法和装置
    • JPS59195144A
    • 1984-11-06
    • JP6955183
    • 1983-04-20
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • MIYAKE KANEKITAGAWA TAKESHI
    • G01N21/89G01N21/892
    • G01N21/8901
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the decrease of the SN ratio by irradiating intermittently the light from multiple directions to a body to be tested, processing, and comparing the detected signals of many kinds of reflected lights to detect the surface flaws. CONSTITUTION:The light is irradiated alternately from directions X, Y through projection controller 14 to the surface of a metallic body 10 being a body to be tested by projectors 12X, 12Y. A photodetector 20 converts the intensity distribution of the reflected light on a scanning line 26 of the body 10 to electrical signals 18X, 18Y. These detected signals are sent to a signal processor 24, separated by a separating circuit 24A, and the phases of both signals 18X, 18Y are adjusted at a delay circuit 24B, the flaw signal extracted from both signals 18X, 18Y through a by-pass filter circuit 24C, an AND circuit 24D are compared, and the surface flaw information 22XY is outputted. Consequently the decrease of the SN ratio is prevented.
    • 目的:为了通过间歇地将来自多个方向的光照射到待测试的身体来防止SN比的降低,处理和比较多种反射光的检测信号以检测表面缺陷。 构成:从方向X,Y到投影控制器14交替地照射到作为被投影仪12X,12Y进行测试的物体的金属体10的表面。 光检测器20将主体10的扫描线26上的反射光的强度分布转换为电信号18X,18Y。 这些检测信号被发送到由分离电路24A分开的信号处理器24,并且两个信号18X,18Y的相位在延迟电路24B处被调整,通过旁路从两个信号18X,18Y中提取的缺陷信号 比较滤波器电路24C,AND电路24D,输出表面缺陷信息22XY。 因此,可以防止SN比的降低。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Surface defect detecting device
    • 表面缺陷检测装置
    • JPS59125046A
    • 1984-07-19
    • JP23359682
    • 1982-12-29
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • KITAGAWA TAKESHIKAMITSUKURI MASATO
    • G01N21/89G01N21/892
    • G01N21/8901
    • PURPOSE:To constitute so that projecting and photodetecting systems in the vicinity of a body to be inspected are made small-sized remarkably, by providing a light source part, a photoconductive body, a projecting lens system, a photodetecting system, a signal transmitting means and a defect signal processing part, and separating the light source part and the projecting lens system. CONSTITUTION:A titled device is provided with a hight source part 14 which is placed by being separated from a body to be inspected 10, for generating conducted radiation light, and a photoconductive body consisting of an optical fiber 18 whose length is, for instance, >=10m, for transmitting the conducted rediation light inputted from the light source part 14 through an input optical system 16 constituted, for instance, of a combination of plural lens systems. Also, it is provided with a projecting lens system 22 constituted, for instance, of plural lens systems, which is contained in a protective case 20 placed in the vicinity of the body to be inspected 10, for projecting the conducted radiation light transmitted by its fiber 18 onto the surface of the body to be inspected 10 as a desired area and shape. Also, it is constituted of a photodetecting camera 24 contained in the protective case 20 together with the projecting lens system 22, for photodetecting a reflected light from a projecting part 10a on the body to be inspected 10, a signal cable 26, and a defect signal processing part 28.
    • 目的:通过设置光源部,光电导体,投影透镜系统,光电检测系统,信号发送装置等,构成为使被检体的附近的突出和受光系统小型化 和缺陷信号处理部分,并且分离光源部分和投影透镜系统。 构成:标题装置设置有高光源部分14,其通过与要检查的主体10分离而放置,用于产生传导辐射光;以及光纤18,其光纤18的长度例如为 > = 10m,用于通过例如由多个透镜系统的组合构成的输入光学系统16来传输从光源部14输入的被传送的重放光。 此外,还设置有例如由多个透镜系统构成的投影透镜系统22,该透镜系统包含在放置在被检体10附近的保护壳体20内,用于投射由其被检测的传导的辐射光 纤维18到要检查的身体的表面10作为期望的区域和形状。 此外,它由包含在保护壳体20中的光检测摄像机24与投影透镜系统22一起构成,用于对待检体10上的突出部分10a的反射光进行光检测,信号电缆26和缺陷 信号处理部28。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Detector for defect on inside face of tubular object
    • 内窥镜对象外部缺陷检测器
    • JPS59109849A
    • 1984-06-25
    • JP21949682
    • 1982-12-15
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • KITAGAWA TAKESHIMIYAKE KANE
    • G01N21/88G01N21/954
    • G01N21/954
    • PURPOSE:To detect flaws on the inside face throughout the overall length of a long tubular object, by providing a projection lens, which is arranged in the position where it can enter to the inside of the tubular object, and a receiving camera having an ultrawide angle lens which is arranged near this projection lens. CONSTITUTION:A defect detector is provided with a projection lens system 20, which is fixed and arranged in the position where it can enter to the inside of an object 10 to be examined, for projecting the laser light, which is guided by an optical fiber 18, as a conical radiant rays toward the axial direction of the inside face of the object 10 to be examined. By the reflected lght from a cylindrical irradiation field A-A' on the inside face of the tube, the visual field of the overall circumference is picked up at a time by a receiving camera 24 consisting of an ITV camera or the like provided with an ultrawide angle lens 26 which is fixed and arranged near the projection lens system 20. Thus, flaws on the inside face are detected throughout the overall length of the long tubular object.
    • 目的:通过提供布置在可以进入管状物体内部的位置的投影透镜,以及具有超长的管状物体的接收照相机,以检测长管状物体的整个长度内侧的内侧面的缺陷 配置在该投影透镜附近的角度透镜。 构成:缺陷检测器设置有投影透镜系统20,该投影透镜系统20被固定并布置在可以进入待检查物体10的内部的位置,用于投射由光纤引导的激光 如图18所示,作为朝向待检查物体10的内表面的轴向的圆锥形辐射线。 通过从管的内表面上的圆柱形照射场AA'的反射光束,通过由ITV照相机等组成的接收相机24一次拾取整个圆周的视野,该照相机24具有超宽角 透镜26,其被固定并布置在投影透镜系统20附近。因此,在长管状物体的整个长度上检测到内表面上的裂纹。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for detecting flaw on surface of metallic object
    • 用于检测金属物体表面上的流动的方法
    • JPS58204355A
    • 1983-11-29
    • JP8769982
    • 1982-05-24
    • Kawasaki Steel CorpToei Denshi Kogyo Kk
    • KITAGAWA TAKESHIMIYAKE KANEUESHIMA YOSHIO
    • B22D11/16G01N21/89G01N21/892
    • G01N21/8901
    • PURPOSE:To enable the detection of the defect on a surface with high S/N by setting the angle between the incident direction of the incident light having a prescribed plane of polarization from a laternal side and the normal on the surface of a specimen at 15 deg.-55 deg. and detecting the prescribed polarization component of the specular reflected light. CONSTITUTION:A laser light source 22 disposed in the diagonal direction intersecting orthogonally with the traveling direction of a continuous casting slab 20 on the lateral side of the traveling line of said slab irradiates the external light having a linear polarization characteristic in such a way that the angle theta1 between the normal on the surface of the slab 20 and the incident direction of the irradiated light attains 15 deg.-55 deg.. The laser light 22a is expanded to a belt shape up to the necessary visual field on the slab 20 by a cylindrical lens 26 through a rotator 24 for the plane of polarization. On the other hand, a photodetection camera 30 which is disposed in the position on the opposite side of the slab traveling line equal to the angle theta1 between the normal on the surface of the slab 20 and the detection direction of the specular reflected light and has a polarization filter 28 detects the prescribed polarization component of the specular reflected light, and a signal processing circuit 32 outputs a defect signal.
    • 目的:通过将具有规定的偏光面的入射光的入射方向与试样表面上的法线之间的角度设定为15°,以便能够检测具有高S / N的表面上的缺陷 -55度 并检测镜面反射光的规定的偏振分量。 构成:在与该连续铸坯20的行进方向正交地交叉的对角线方向上的激光光源22在该板坯的行进线的侧面上照射具有线偏振特性的外部光, 平板20的表面上的法线与照射光的入射方向之间的角度θ1达到15度-55度。激光22a在板20上通过必要的视野扩展成带状,通过 通过用于偏振面的旋转体24的圆柱形透镜26。 另一方面,将光电检测照相机30设置在与板坯20的表面上的法线之间的角度θ1相同的板状移动线的相反侧的位置与镜面反射光的检测方向之间, 偏振滤光器28检测镜面反射光的规定的偏振分量,信号处理电路32输出缺陷信号。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method for deciding aggregation organization of steel plate and material property depending upon aggregation organization by means of on-line system
    • 通过在线系统方式决定聚集组织对钢板和材料性质的聚集组织的方法
    • JPS5766355A
    • 1982-04-22
    • JP14116680
    • 1980-10-09
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • KITAGAWA TAKESHIICHIKAWA FUMIHIKO
    • C21D9/56G01N29/00G01N29/07
    • G01N29/07G01N2291/0289
    • PURPOSE:To enbale a material property to be decided in a rapid and non-destructive manner by means of an on-line system, by a method wherein an incident angle of a corrugated wave elastic wave toward the inside of a steel plate from a panel wave elastic wave oscillator is changed to find a propagating speed in the steel. CONSTITUTION:A panel wave elastic wave, oscillated from an oscillator 1, is propagated into an object 3 to be tested through an acoustic coupling medium in a coupler 2, and a back echo from the object 3 to be tested reaches the oscillator 1 again through the accoustic coupling medium. Then, a frequency is kept constant and an incident angle theta of a panel wave is changed, and this finds a maximum value of a reflection echo height and a current incident angle. A phase speed corresponding to the incident angle is then computed, and the propagating speed of the panel wave is found from the speed V to decide a material property depending upon the aggregation organization of the object to be tested. This permits finding of the material property of the steel plate including a surface internal anisotropy thereof by means of an on-line system.
    • 目的:通过在线系统以快速,无损的方式来确定材料性能,通过波纹波弹性波从板的内部朝向钢板内部的入射角度的方法 波形弹性波振荡器被改变以在钢中发现传播速度。 构成:从振荡器1振荡的面板波形弹性波通过耦合器2中的声耦合介质传播到要测试的对象3中,并且待测试对象3的后向回波再次通过振荡器1到达振荡器1 声耦合介质。 然后,频率保持恒定,并且面板波的入射角θ改变,并且其找到反射回波高度和当前入射角的最大值。 然后计算与入射角相对应的相位速度,并且从速度V找到面板波的传播速度,以根据被测试对象的聚集组织来确定材料属性。 这允许通过在线系统找到包括其表面内部各向异性的钢板的材料性质。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Judging method of material characteristics of thick steel plate lising on-line system
    • 厚钢板在线系统材料特性的判断方法
    • JPS5757255A
    • 1982-04-06
    • JP13228080
    • 1980-09-25
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • KITAGAWA TAKESHIMARUYAMA HIDEOTAKADA ISAO
    • G01N29/00G01N29/07
    • G01N29/07G01N29/343G01N2291/0289
    • PURPOSE:To evaluate average aggregation texture and average crystal grain size quickly and nondestructively by an on-line system, by transmitting a pulse shaped elastic wave in the direction of a plate thickness from the surface and receiving a back echo reflected from the bottom. CONSTITUTION:A transmitting end 1 and a receiving end 2 are incorporated into a unitary body, and water is supplied into a junction between said body and a steel plate 3 as an acoustic medium from a water nozzle 4. By using such a transmitter T and a receiver R, the pulse shaped elastic wave is transmitted in the direction of the thickness of the steel plate 3 from the transmitting end 1. The back echo from the bottom surface is received by the receiving end 2. The transmission speed and the elastic constant in the steel plate are measured from the transmission time. From these data, the average aggregation organization and the material characteristics based on said aggregation organization in the direction of the plate thickness is measured. Then the energy of the received elastic wave is measured. From the ratio between said value and the energy of the transmitted elastic wave, the average crystal grain size in the direction of the plate thickness of the object to be measured is obtained.
    • 目的:通过在线系统快速和非破坏性地评估平均聚集质地和平均晶粒尺寸,通过从表面传播脉冲形弹性波在板厚度方向上并接收从底部反射的反向回波。 构成:将发送端1和接收端2并入一体,将水从水喷嘴4供给到作为声学介质的钢板3之间的接合部中。通过使用这样的变送器T和 接收器R,脉冲形弹性波从发送端1沿钢板3的厚度方向传递。来自底面的回波由接收端2接收。传输速度和弹性常数 在钢板中从传输时间测量。 从这些数据中,测量基于板厚度方向上的所述聚集组织的平均聚集组织和材料特性。 然后测量接收到的弹性波的能量。 根据所述值与透射弹性波的能量之比,求出被测定物的板厚方向的平均结晶粒径。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for measuring surface and internal characteristics of running plate material
    • 测量表面的装置和运行板材的内部特性
    • JPS6110749A
    • 1986-01-18
    • JP13070384
    • 1984-06-25
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • KITAGAWA TAKESHIKATAYAMA MICHIO
    • G01N23/06G01B15/02G01N23/08G01N23/207
    • G01N23/083G01B15/02G01N23/207
    • PURPOSE:To measure the surface and internal characteristic of a running plate material simultaneously, by inputting continuous X rays to the surface of the running plate material, and detecting and analyzing the transmitted X rays, which are emitted in a straight line, and the transmitted and diffracted X rays, which are emitted at the same angle as the incident angle to the side of the surface normal. CONSTITUTION:X rays 22A are continuously inputted to the surface of a running plate material 10 at a specified incident angle theta with respect to the surface normal B. The X rays 24A, which are transmitted straight through the running plate material 10, are detected by a transmitted X-ray detector 24. The difference between the amount of the transmitted X rays and the amount of the incident X rays 22A is corrected. Thus the thickness of the running plate material 10 is measured. Transmitted and diffracted X rays 26A are emitted at the same angle theta as the incident angle theta on the same side of the incident X rays 22A with respect to the surface normal B of the running plate material 10. The X rays 26A are detected by a transmitted- and diffracted-X-ray detector 26. The intensity of energy is analyzed and the result is corrected by the attenuation amount of the transmitted X rays 24A when the plate thickness is measured. In this way, the surface and the internal characteristics of the running plate material are measured. Thus on-line measurement can be performed.
    • 目的:为了同时测量跑步板材的表面和内部特性,通过将持续的X射线输入到跑板材表面,并检测并分析直线发射的X射线, 和衍射X射线,它们以与入射角相同的角度发射到表面法线的一侧。 构成:X射线22A相对于表面法线B以规定的入射角度θ连续输入到行进板材10的表面。直线穿过板材10的X射线24A被检测到 透射X射线检测器24.校正透射X射线量与入射X射线22A量之差。 因此测量跑板材料10的厚度。 透射和衍射X射线26A以与入射X射线22A相对于跑板材料10的表面法线B相同侧的入射角θ以相同的角度θ发射.X射线26A由 透射和衍射X射线检测器26.分析能量的强度,并且当测量板厚时通过透射的X射线24A的衰减量校正结果。 以这种方式测量跑板材料的表面和内部特性。 因此,可以进行在线测量。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Spectrometric apparatus of colorimetry
    • 色谱仪的光谱仪器
    • JPS6183922A
    • 1986-04-28
    • JP20610384
    • 1984-10-01
    • Kawasaki Steel CorpKenichiro NakamuraToei Denshi Kogyo Kk
    • TORAO AKIRAKITAGAWA TAKESHINAKAMURA KENICHIROFUJITA MASAKAZU
    • G01J3/36G01J3/28
    • G01J3/2803G01J3/502G01J2003/2866
    • PURPOSE:To reduce measuring errors caused by changes in the sensitivity of elements due to variations in the quantity of light and the ambient temperature, by correcting the measured value according to variation in the intensity of light of a light source at a specified wavelength detected with a light detecting element through an optical fiber and a wavelength separation element. CONSTITUTION:An object 12 to be measured is irradiated with a light source 10, the reflected light is spectrally analyzed with a reflection type diffraction grating 36 through a focusing lens 30, a slit 32 and a collimator lens 34 and then, intensities of reflected lights with various wavelengths are received simultaneously with an array type light detecting element 40 via a concave mirror 38. The signals detected by the element 4 are colorimetrically computed with a digital processor 46 via an amplifier 42 and an A/D converter 44 and a colorimetric value is outputted with an output unit 48. Moreover, a part of light from the light source 10 is introduced to an array type light detecting element train 40, for example, with three optical fibers 50, which are each combined with a wavelength separation element 52 with the determined transmission wavelength. Thus, the calibrating work with a standard white plate can be eliminated by monitoring the intensity of the light source at the specified wavelength.
    • 目的:为了减少由于光量和环境温度的变化引起的元件灵敏度变化引起的测量误差,通过根据由光源检测到的特定波长的光源的光强度的变化来校正测量值, 通过光纤和波长分离元件的光检测元件。 构成:用光源10照射要测量的物体12,用反射型衍射光栅36通过聚焦透镜30,狭缝32和准直透镜34对反射光进行光谱分析,然后反射光的强度 通过凹面反射镜38与阵列型光检测元件40同时接收各种波长。由元件4检测的信号经数字处理器46经由放大器42和A / D转换器44和比色值 另外,来自光源10的光的一部分被引入阵列型光检测元件列40中,例如,三根光纤50分别与波长分离元件52组合 具有确定的透射波长。 因此,通过监视在指定波长的光源的强度,可以消除使用标准白板的校准工作。