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    • 2. 发明专利
    • BEDROCK EXCAVATOR
    • JPH09119292A
    • 1997-05-06
    • JP27930295
    • 1995-10-26
    • KOMATSU MFG CO LTD
    • TOMIYAMA YASUSHIGEYAMAZAKI TOSHIHIRO
    • E21D11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To mount and demount a tail seal easily by installing the tail seal onto the rear end face of a tail plate through a sealing plate detachably mounted on the tail plate. SOLUTION: A mounting plate 2, in which a base end section has approximately the same thickness as a tail plate 1, is fixed onto the rear end face of the tail plate 1 by welding. A sealing plate 4, in which maximum thickness is made approximately the same as the mounting plate 2, is fastened on the front end side of the mounting plate 2 by a bolt 3, and a tail seal 5 is fixed on the internal surface side of the stepped section of the sealing plate 4 by welding so as to be projected towards the rear on the inside. The tail seal 5 can be mounted and demounted easily to and from the tail plate 1 in response to the state of the ground because the tail seal 5 is set up onto the rear end face of the tail plate 1 through the sealing plate 4 detachably fitted to the tail plate 1, not the interior wall surface of the tail plate 1.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • TUNNEL EXCAVATOR
    • JPH08291696A
    • 1996-11-05
    • JP9562395
    • 1995-04-20
    • KOMATSU MFG CO LTD
    • TERADA SHINICHIMINAMI YOSHITOYAMAZAKI TOSHIHIRO
    • E21D9/08
    • PURPOSE: To prevent dusts produced at an excavation from penetrating into a body of an excavator by providing a dust shielding plate near the rear of a cutter head. CONSTITUTION: A dust shielding plate is connected by bolts 26 to the outer periphery 23 of a shielding body 22, on a ring-shaped base body 20 of which a plurality of ribs 21 are provided in radial directions, in such a manner that a fan-shaped rubber board 24 is pressed by a large number of rubber pressers 25, and the inner periphery of the body 22 is attached to a fixing part 18 of a cutter head support 6. Next the board 24 is mounted to the body 22 so as to contact a tunnel pit wall 40 so that the board 24 extends in a recess 41 of the wall 40 as shown by an imaginary line and is bent in a projection 42, whereby the board 24 is always in close contact with the wall 40 to shield passage of dusts so that dusts produced by excavation by a cutter head 7 can be prevented from penetrating into a main body of a tunnel excavator.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • ROOF SUPPORT SHOE OF TUNNEL EXCAVATOR
    • JPH08291689A
    • 1996-11-05
    • JP9562195
    • 1995-04-20
    • KOMATSU MFG CO LTD
    • TERADA SHINICHIMINAMI YOSHITOYAMAZAKI TOSHIHIRO
    • E21D9/00
    • PURPOSE: To easily observe a natural ground and ensure safety by adjusting the magnitude of a region of a roof support in contact with the excavation surface of a tunnel. CONSTITUTION: A roof support 1 is constituted of a body part 3 supported by a pair of parallel links 11 and two jacks 12, 12, and two extended parts 4, 4 provided on both sides of the part 3. Next, the part 3 has an arcuate, curved portion 5 as a main body, and a rib 6 is provided along the arcuate rear side of the portion 5 and a reinforcing rib 7 is provided on each side end of the portion 5, while in each of the parts 4, a rib 6a and a reinforcing rib 7a are provided on the rear side of a curved portion 5a in communication with the portion 5 in a similar manner. And a flange 8 and a flange 8a are provided at the end of the part 3 and the part 4, respectively, to connect both the flanges by bolts 10 thereby to connect the part 3 with the parts 4. And when a natural ground is in a good state, the parts 4, 4 are removed to sufficiently observe the ground and when the ground is in a bad state, the parts 4, 4 are attached to ensure safety.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • FORCE FEED PUMP FOR EARTH AND SAND
    • JPH06257394A
    • 1994-09-13
    • JP6914293
    • 1993-03-05
    • KOMATSU MFG CO LTD
    • MIZUTANI TOSHIYUKIOSADA SEIJIYAMAZAKI TOSHIHIRO
    • E21D9/12F04B43/12
    • PURPOSE:To efficiently transport earth and sand without injuring a pump tube even if the earth and sand is mixed with cobble stones and the like. CONSTITUTION:In an earth and sand force-feed pump to forcedly feed earth and sand in a pump tube 14, by pressing the pump tube 14 from the suction side by means of rollers 12 rotated by an endless track chain 7, on the pump tube 14 laid in the transporting direction of the earth and sand, the roller 12 is provided with an elastic body 12b on the circumferential face and formed into a nearly drum shape. The track chain 7 is provided with the rollers of three pieces or more, and a cushioning float-up mechanism 20 to float up the rollers 12 in the case of biting-in of cobble stones and the like is provided on the suction side end part of a transmitting frame 3 supporting the track chain 7. Earth and sand can be efficiently forcedly fed by means of the rollers of above three pieces, and even if cobbles are bitten in, the pump tube 14 can be prevented from being broken by means of the cushioning float-up mechanism 20.