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    • 2. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING DETERIORATION DEGREE OF MATERIAL
    • JPS62273447A
    • 1987-11-27
    • JP11612686
    • 1986-05-22
    • KANSAI ELECTRIC POWER COMITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • SUESADA YASUHIKONISHIOKA NORIAKIKAMIMURA TAKEOGOTO TORUITO HITOMIKADOYA YOSHIKUNI
    • G01N27/90
    • PURPOSE:To enable highly accurate measurement of the degree of deterioration in material, by detecting only information indicating changes in the electric conductivity of a sample based on the detection output as obtained when a current is supplied to a coil for generating eddy current and a coil for magnetization. CONSTITUTION:Coils 2, 3 and 5 respectively for generating eddy current, for detection and magnetization are arranged on a metal sample 1, an alternating current is supplied to the coil 2 from an exciting power source 41 to induce a fine voltage in the coil 3 and the voltage is synchronously detected as reference signal for a signal of a power source 41 with a lock in amplifier 42. When compared with an output as obtained when the sample 1 is separated from the coils 2, 3 and 5, an output of the amplifier 42 shows a change according to the degree of deterioration in material of the sample 1. The changes in the output are mixed with those in magnetic permeability and in electric conductivity of the sample 1. Under such a condition, when a current is supplied to the coil 5, the sample 1 is magnetized to change in the magnetic permeability and the amplifier 42 converts this changing output in the coordinates to output only the portion of the electric conductivity containing no effect of the magnetic permeability. Thus, the degree of deterioration is evaluated based on changes in the electric conductivity alone thereby enabling highly accurate measurement of the degree of deterioration.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Vehicular suspension device and vehicle equipped with the same
    • 车辆悬挂装置和装有该车辆的车辆
    • JP2011084194A
    • 2011-04-28
    • JP2009239368
    • 2009-10-16
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • MURATA TADASHIGOTO TORUARIKAWA KIWAMUFUKUI RUI
    • B60G17/015B60G17/018
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a suspension device and a vehicle equipped with the same securing the hit accuracy of a main gun while securing riding comfort and traveling performance.
      SOLUTION: In the vehicular suspension device, when the product v×α' of a mounting position vertical absolute speed which is an absolute speed in a vertical direction in a vehicle side mounting position and a relative speed of the vehicle side mounting position with respect to traveling wheels exceeds a threshold, damping force of a damping element is set large, and when the product v×α' is less than the threshold, damping force is set small. The mounting position vertical absolute speed v is given as the sum of a vehicle body vertical speed v when the vehicle body oscillates in the vertical direction and a pitch vertical speed Lp×ωp which is the product of a distance Lp from a pitch center of the vehicle body to the vehicle side mounting position when the vehicle body oscillates in a pitch direction and an angular speed ωp of the vehicle body by pitch, and the pitch vertical speed Lp×ωp can be switched so as to be weighted larger than the vehicle body vertical speed v.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种悬挂装置和配备有该固定装置的车辆,以确保乘坐舒适性和行驶性能,确保主喷枪的命中精度。 解决方案:在车辆用悬挂装置中,当在车辆侧安装位置中作为垂直方向的绝对速度的安装位置垂直绝对速度的乘积v×α'和车辆侧安装位置的相对速度 相对于行驶轮超过阈值,阻尼元件的阻尼力被设定得较大,并且当乘积v×α'小于阈值时,阻尼力被设定得小。 安装位置垂直绝对速度v被给出为当车体垂直方向振荡时的车体垂直速度v和作为距离Lp的距离Lp的乘积的俯仰垂直速度Lp×ωp的总和 当车体以俯仰方向振动并且车身的角速度ωp以俯仰方式摆动时,车体到车辆侧安装位置,并且可以切换俯仰垂直速度Lp×ωp,以便被重量大于车体 垂直速度v。版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • RESIDUAL STRESS MEASURING METHOD
    • JPH1048069A
    • 1998-02-20
    • JP20440296
    • 1996-08-02
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • GOTO TORUKONISHI TAKASHI
    • G01L1/00G01B7/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To determine the residual stress by sticking three elemental strain gauge on a measurement point, then thinly separating a surface layer on which the gauge is sticked, to release the stress. SOLUTION: A three elemental strain gauge 2 is sticked to a member to be measured 1, and is connected with a stress meter 4 through an electrical wire 5 for the calibration. Then a separating device 6 is installed by using an adsorbing plate in such manner that the area to which the strain gauge is sticked, properly becomes a separating part 3. Then an electrode 7 is rotated around a pivot 10 by a motor 11. On this occasion, the processing liquid is supplied through a processing liquid supplying hose, for continuously wetting the member to be measured by discharging the processing liquid from a processing water hole 8, and further the power is supplied to the electrode 7 from an electric discharge machining power source 16 while controlled by a constant-voltage controlling disc for electric discharge machining 17, thereby the electric discharge machining is performed on the separating part 3 by the rotation of the motor 11 of the electrode 7, to finally separate the same from the member to be measured 1. Then the strain is measured by the strain meter 4 to read the difference before and after the separation.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • EVALUATING METHOD FOR CREEP LIFE EXPECTANCY OF HIGH TEMPERATURE EQUIPMENT
    • JPH01284732A
    • 1989-11-16
    • JP11326588
    • 1988-05-10
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • GOTO TORU
    • G01N3/18G01N3/00G01N3/32
    • PURPOSE:To evaluate life expectancy with high accuracy by estimating a creep chart and a creep rupture chart before use from the hardness of the high- temperature equipment before use. CONSTITUTION:A creep curve is determined based upon data on a received material test result document. The obtained creep curve is used to calculate variation in creep stress with time together with the temperature of a rotor. Then a hardness variation ratio chart is determined based upon the data of the received material test result document. The ratio of hardness up to a current point at a position where the life expectancy is to be found is estimated from said chart. Then the hardness is measured and the hardness before use is calculated from the result of the estimated value. The creep and creep rupture chart before use are estimated based upon the obtained hardness before use and chemical composition entered into the material test result document. Creep damage is calculated from them. Then the use time up to now is subtracted from the time when the creep damage reaches 1. The obtained result is the life expectancy.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • SAMPLE PIECE USED UNDER BIAXIAL TENSILE STRESS AND TEST METHOD USING THE SAME
    • JPH09229833A
    • 1997-09-05
    • JP3184996
    • 1996-02-20
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • GOTO TORUTAKEI MASAO
    • G01N1/28G01N3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a biaxial tensile stress test with high accuracy by a simple apparatus by gradually increasing the wall thickness of a protruding curved surface closing a cylindrical part on the single end side thereof as separating from a center axis part to smoothly continue the same to the wall thickness of the cylindrical part. SOLUTION: A cylindrical test piece 1 is formed so as to be closed by a protruding curved surface consisting of a connection part 4 smoothly continued from the single end surface 2 of a cylindrical part 5 and a test part 3. The wall thickness of the protruding curved surface gradually increases as being separated from a center axis part to smoothly continue to the wall thickness of the cylindrical part 5. Herein, the test part 3 and the connection part 4 have an almost spherical shell shape and, especially, the test part 3 protrudes as a part of a thin-walled spherical shell uniform in thickness and having the same center as the cylindrical part 5 at the cylindrical center axis part of the protruding curved surface. Since the outer peripheral surface of the test part 3 is spherical and thin, when the test part 3 receives internal pressure, the stress in the thick wall direction thereof is zero and the test part 3 receives axial tensile stress equal in two directions right-angled to the wall thickness direction, that is, equal biaxial tensile stress. Therefore, an equal biaxial tensile stress test can be performed by a simple apparatus.