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    • 3. 发明专利
    • POWER CONVERTER AND COOLING METHOD THEREFOR
    • JPH11163571A
    • 1999-06-18
    • JP32982397
    • 1997-12-01
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • IKEGAME HIROOYANO TOSHIYUKIHARAGUCHI SATOSHIFUKUDA KAZUAKI
    • H05K7/20H01L23/473
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance corrosion resistance, antifreezing performance and cooling efficiency while sustaining insulation performance by employing an aqueous solution containing a specified vol.% of water soluble alcohol as a medium for cooling a power converter comprising power elements. SOLUTION: An aqueous solution being used as a medium for cooling electric parts of an inverter, e.g. semiconductor elements and resistors, is composed of pure water, water soluble alcohol and a rust preventing agent. Content of the water soluble alcohol is set at 60 vol.% or below in order to be exempted from regulations on hazardous materials and a saturated or unsaturated 15-21C higher aliphatic carboxylate of an alkali metal of organic carbonate is employed as the rust preventing agent. When aluminum is employed as the material of heat sink for a power converter, high corrosion resistance can be attained if the content of alcohol effective as an alcohol solution is 10% or above. When corrosion resistance, antifreezing performance and cooling efficiency are taken into account, the content of water soluble alcohol is preferably set at 20-30%.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • FUEL CELL POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
    • JPH0529013A
    • 1993-02-05
    • JP17985391
    • 1991-07-19
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • SATO MITSUOIKEGAME HIROO
    • H01M8/04
    • PURPOSE:To control a steam generation quantity at a prescribed value, and operate a power generation system optimally by controlling a power generation quantity while adjusting flow rate of cooling water flowed into a fuel cell cooling system according to power generation output detected by a power generation output detecting means. CONSTITUTION:Power generation output of a fuel cell body 1 is detected by means of a power generation output detector 10, and when its detected value is given to a flow rate control device 11, opening of a flow rate adjusting valve 9 is found in the device 11 according to the power generation output, and opening control signals are given to the valve 9. Thereby, the opening of the valve 9 is adjusted by means of the opening control signals, and flow rate of cooling water flowed into a fuel cell cooling system IC of the body 1 is controlled. In this case, the flow rate of cooling water is controlled, so that the cooling water becomes the optimal temperature to the body 1, and also that two phase flow having a prescribed quality of vapor dryness of steam can be obtained from the fuel cell cooling system. Here, the steam recovered as high quality exhaust heat is used, for example, in an absorption type refrigerating machine 7. Furthermore, even if a cooler is not arranged in a passage on the inlet port side of the cooling system IC, the cooling water having the optimal temperature can be supplied to the body 1.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Gas insulated water cooling type thyristor bulb
    • 气体绝缘水冷式热水瓶
    • JPS5944855A
    • 1984-03-13
    • JP15469182
    • 1982-09-07
    • Toshiba Corp
    • IKEGAME HIROOKOBAYASHI ATSUO
    • H01L23/473
    • H01L23/473H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • PURPOSE:To prevent other thyristor module to be wet by water leaking from a certain thyristor module by accommodating a thyristor bulb where a plurality of thyristor modules are arranged in lateral in a tank filled with an insulating gas. CONSTITUTION:A thyristor module 1 is supported by an insulating bar 20, which is supported by a tank 21 through an insulator 5. A thyristor bulb 22 is constituted by arranging in lateral a plurality of thyristor modules 1 between the insulating bars 20. The thyristor modules 1 are electrically connected in series and both ends thereof are connected to a bushing 7 provided outside of the tank 21 through a main circuit conductor 6. In both sides of the thyristor bulb 22, the main cooling pipes 8a, 8b are provided as the piping for cooling water and these are extended to the outside of tank 21 through a hermetically sealed terminal 23.
    • 目的:为了防止其他晶闸管模块被一些晶闸管模块泄漏的水弄湿,容纳一个晶闸管灯泡,其中多个晶闸管模块在填充有绝缘气体的槽中设置在侧面。 构成:晶闸管模块1由绝缘棒20支撑,绝缘棒20通过绝缘体5由罐21支撑。晶闸管灯泡22通过在绝缘棒20之间横向布置多个晶闸管模块1而构成。晶闸管 模块1串联电连接,并且其两端通过主电路导体6连接到设置在罐21外部的衬套7.在可控硅灯泡22的两侧,主冷却管8a,8b设置为 这些冷却水管道通过气密密封的端子23延伸到罐21的外部。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM
    • JP2000236672A
    • 2000-08-29
    • JP3857599
    • 1999-02-17
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • IKEGAME HIROOFUKAZAWA KATSUMIKARASAWA MASARU
    • H02M7/12H02M7/48
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a power conversion system in which noise accompanying the driving is reduced through a common noise reducer, even when a plurality of power converters are connected in parallel, and the size can be reduced easily. SOLUTION: A DC voltage is applied from an AC input line via an insulating transformer 9 and a rectifier circuit 10 to a positive side output line P1 and a negative side output line N1. The DC voltage is divided by capacitors Cp, Cn, by fixing the intermediate series joint 11 to the earth potential. Consequently, the positive side output line P1 can supply a positive constant voltage at all times with respect to ground potential, and the negative side output line N1 can supply a negative constant voltage constantly. When transistors Tr1, Tr2 are turned on/off by an amplifier 7, a noise compensation current i flows through the series joint 11 of Cp, Cn between the grounded AC input line and the ground. Joints of a noise reducer are concentrated at the prestage of each power converter through such an operation to more the noise reducer shared.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Water-cooled thyristor converter
    • 水冷式THYRISTOR转换器
    • JPS59194666A
    • 1984-11-05
    • JP6775983
    • 1983-04-19
    • Toshiba Corp
    • IKEGAME HIROO
    • F25D1/02H02M7/04H02M7/12
    • H02M7/04
    • PURPOSE:To enhance the reliability by applying a pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure to a storage tank, thereby eliminating the decrease in the coolant in the upper part of a thyristor bulb when a pump is stopped. CONSTITUTION:A storage tank 13 is formed in a completely sealed structure, a compression chamber 20 of the upper part and a compressor 21 are piped to apply pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure. When a pump 16 becomes abnormal or is stopped, coolant in thyristor bulbs 10-40 is applied with the pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure. Accordingly, it does not fall. Accordingly, insulation breakdown due to the damage or discharge of the tubes 12A, 12B can be prevented.
    • 目的:通过将高于大气压力的压力施加到储罐来提高可靠性,从而消除了泵停止时晶闸管灯泡上部的冷却剂的减少。 构成:储罐13形成为完全密封的结构,上部的压缩室20和压缩机21被管道以施加高于大气压的压力。 当泵16变得异常或停止时,可控硅灯泡10-40中的冷却剂以高于大气压力的压力施加。 因此,它不会下降。 因此,可以防止由于管12A,12B的损坏或放电引起的绝缘击穿。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Sealed thyristor valve
    • 密封闸阀
    • JPS59129564A
    • 1984-07-25
    • JP443983
    • 1983-01-14
    • Toshiba Corp
    • KOBAYASHI ATSUOTAKAHASHI TADASHIIKEGAME HIROO
    • H02H7/12H02M1/08H02M1/092
    • H02M1/08
    • PURPOSE:To enhance the reliability of a thyristor valve by communicating a light signal between a controller of a low pressure unit and the thyristor valve of a high pressure unit in a sealed tank through a glass rod provided in the tank. CONSTITUTION:Necessary number of glass rods 30 of clad type are mounted in an oiltight structure through an insulating plate 29, and a light guide 16 which transmits the light signal is mounted at the inside of the tank of the rods 30. A connector 21 which contains an LED or a photoreceptor is mounted on the outside of the tank. The light signal can be effectively transmitted via the rods 30 and the light guide 16, thereby reliably controlling the thyristor valve.
    • 目的:通过在低压单元的控制器和密封箱中的高压单元的晶闸管阀之间通过设置在油箱中的玻璃杆传递光信号,提高晶闸管阀的可靠性。 构成:必要数量的包层型玻璃棒30通过绝缘板29安装在油密结构中,并且将透光信号的导光体16安装在杆30的罐的内侧。连接器21 包含LED或感光体安装在罐的外部。 可以通过杆30和导光体16有效地传递光信号,从而可靠地控制晶闸管阀。