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    • 2. 发明专利
    • RECOVERING PROCESS FOR COMPONENT REMAINING IN CAKES
    • JPH03288501A
    • 1991-12-18
    • JP8889590
    • 1990-04-03
    • ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA HEAVY IND
    • KAJITANI HITOSHIFUSENOBU TAROUTSUNEZUMI YOSHIHIRO
    • B01D3/00B01D3/10B01D11/02
    • PURPOSE:To recover residual component efficiently without generating condensation of the low boiling point component by pressure reducing and evaporating the component having boiling point lower than that of extracted water while hot water is circulated in cakes, condensing and recovering said vapor component. CONSTITUTION:When a component H (example: normal hexane) extractable by hot water C and having the boiling point lower than that of water is recovered from cakes B, the component H is extracted into the hot water C by heat circulating the hot water E of a water tank 19 in the cakes B inside a filter 17, and simultaneously the circulating hot water C is returned to the hot water tank 19. Then, the hot water E in the hot water tank 19 is reduced in its pressure to the pressure level with which the component H can be evaporated by a vacuum suction device 26, and the component H is evaporated. Said evaporated component H is agglomerated by a condenser 25 and recovered. As a result, the residual component H (example: normal hexane) in the cakes can be extracted and recovered efficiently by using the hot water causing no deterioration of a component I to be recovered (Example: oil content).
    • 5. 发明专利
    • APPARATUS FOR FILTRATION AND METHOD THEREFOR
    • JPH0747204A
    • 1995-02-21
    • JP19656793
    • 1993-08-09
    • ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA HEAVY IND
    • FUSENOBU TAROUKAJITANI HITOSHIIMAOKA TAKASHI
    • B01D29/13B01D29/62
    • PURPOSE:To provide an apparatus and a method for filtration wherein the amt. of residue of a stock soln. can be made almost zero and only solid material can be separated from the stock soln. and taken out, and the inside can be cleaned with a small amt. of cleaning liq. and the process from the filtration process to the removing and cleaning processes of the solid material can be completely automated. CONSTITUTION:This filtration apparatus consists of a hollow closed container 16 with a stock soln. inlet pipe 12 for introducing a stock soln. A and a solid material removing pipe 14 for removing a solid material S in the stock soln., a filtration container 18 provided in the closed container and with an opened upper part and a flexible filter fabric 20 whose outer peripheral part is fixed on the upper edge of the filtration container. In addition, a filtrate removing pipe 19 for removing a filtrate B obtd. by filtration of the stock soln. is provided in the filtration container 18 and the filtrate removing pipe penetrates water- tightly the closed container and the filter fabric 20 is movably arranged between a filtration position L positioned at the inside of the filtration container 18 and a reversely turned position H reversely turned upward from the filtration position L and making a projected angle above the filtration container.