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    • 3. 发明专利
    • INVERTER APPARATUS
    • JPH1094270A
    • 1998-04-10
    • JP21290597
    • 1997-08-07
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MORI MUTSUHIROSAITO RYUICHIKIMURA ARATANAKADA KIYOSHISAITO HIDEJIHORIE SATORU
    • H02M7/5387H02P27/06H02P7/63
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To decrease the size and noise of an inverter and to increase its frequency and reliability by a method wherein a plurality of arms which are connected across respective DC terminals and respective AC terminals and in which two parallel circuits by respective switching elements and by opposite- polarity diodes are connected in series are constituted of respective single modules. SOLUTION: A plurality of arms constituted in such a way that they are connected across respective DC terminals T1, T2, T3 and respective AC terminals T4, T5, T6 and that two parallel circuits by respective switching elements S11 to S14, S21 to S24, S31 to S34 and by diodes D11 to D14, D21 to D24, D31 to D34 whose polarity is opposite to that of the elements are connected in series are connected by respective clamping diodes Dc 11, Dc 12, Dc 21, Dc 22, Dc 31, Dc 32 are constituted of respective single modules M11, M12, M21, M22, M31, M32. In addition, a voltage across the DC terminals T1 and T2, T1 and T3, T3 and T2 as pairs is 1500V. As a result, a wiring length is made short, and wiring inductance is made small.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • POWER CONVERTER
    • JPH09182446A
    • 1997-07-11
    • JP33850795
    • 1995-12-26
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KANEKO TAKASHIHORIE SATORUSAITO HIDEJI
    • H02M7/48H02M7/5387H03K17/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the power converter having the compact configuration and the high safety by decreasing the fluctuation of a voltage applied on a self-extinguishing-type element included in another serial body in switching a self-extinguishing-type element included in one serial body, and thereby decreasing a recovery voltage. SOLUTION: When this device is applied in a three-phase serial multilayered inverter, snubber capacitors 31-39 and 40-48 are mutually connected through resonance suppressing resistors 101-103, 104-106, 107-109 and 110-112. Furthermore, shubber resistors 4-6 are connected to the connecting points of the snubber capacitors, the positive side of a DC power supply 1, the negative side of a DC power supply 2 and between the connecting points, respectively. The current flowing through the snubber capacitor 33 is shown by an arrow. Since the resonance suppressing resistors 104 and 105 are present, a short-circuit path is not formed. Since the resonance current can be attenuated by the resonance resistors 104 and 105, the recovery voltage of a clamping diode 73 can be decreased, and a surge voltage applied on an IGBT 16 can be decreased.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • CONTROLLER FOR INVERTER DEVICE
    • JPH0670571A
    • 1994-03-11
    • JP22033392
    • 1992-08-19
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MATSUI TAKAYUKIHORIE SATORUSAITO HIDEJIOKUYAMA TOSHIAKI
    • H02P21/00H02P27/04H02P5/408
    • PURPOSE:To make high-responce and high-accuracy torque control possible by a method wherein the output of current control, which controls an exciting component, is divided into the voltage command of the exciting component and the voltage command of a torque component to add them, in an AC induction motor, in which flux and current are controlled separately. CONSTITUTION:An AC induction motor, in which a DC power collected from a line through a pantograph 11 is converted into an AC voltage having a variable voltage and variable frequency by a PWM inverter 1 and is impressed on an AC motor 2 for driving an electric car, is equipped with a current controller 8, inputting an exciting current command Id*, an exciting current Id, a torque current Iq and a primary angular frequency command omega1*. The exciting current component of a rotary feild coordinate system is divided into a (d) axis voltage command and a (q) axis voltage command from a voltage command operator 5 in accordance with the primary angular frequency command omega1* or the rotating speed of the motor 2 to add them. In this case, when the output frequency of the inverter 1 is lower than a predetermined value, the exciting current component is added to the (d) axis voltage command but when the same is lower than the predetermined value, the exciting current component is added to the (q) axis voltage command.