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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Scroll compressor
    • 滚动压缩机
    • JP2012188978A
    • 2012-10-04
    • JP2011052348
    • 2011-03-10
    • Hitachi Appliances Inc日立アプライアンス株式会社
    • KONNO MASATSUGUMATSUNAGA MUTSUNORITSUCHIYA TAKESHISATO EIJIYANASE YUICHI
    • F04C18/02
    • F04C18/0253F04C18/0215
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a scroll compressor with high efficiency because it is not concerned that hot fluid loss is generated because gas and oil stagnating in a back pressure hole reexpand into a low pressure compression chamber, when communicating with the compression chamber in next low pressure after completing to make the compression chamber communicate with a back pressure chamber, in the back pressure chamber for intermittently making the compression chamber communicate with the back pressure chamber.SOLUTION: The scroll compressor compresses a refrigerant by meshing of an orbiting scroll and a fixed scroll, wherein the orbiting scroll includes the back pressure hole which intermittently connects the compression chamber and the back pressure chamber per one orbit of the orbiting scroll, and the back pressure hole communicates with the compression chamber and also with the back pressure chamber and shuts off the communication with the back pressure chamber after the communication with the compression chamber is shut off.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种高效率的涡旋式压缩机,因为不关心由于气体和油滞留在背压孔中而膨胀到低压压缩室中的气体和油在与压缩气体连通时产生热流体损失 在后压力室中,使得压缩室与背压室连通,在背压室中间歇地使压缩室与背压室连通。 解决方案:涡旋压缩机通过绕动涡旋盘和固定涡旋盘的啮合来压缩制冷剂,其中绕动涡旋盘包括每个绕动涡旋盘的每个轨道间歇地连接压缩室和背压室的背压孔, 并且背压孔与压缩室连通,并且还与背压室连通,并且在与压缩室连通之后切断与后压室的连通。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Scroll compressor
    • 滚动压缩机
    • JP2012184743A
    • 2012-09-27
    • JP2011049758
    • 2011-03-08
    • Hitachi Appliances Inc日立アプライアンス株式会社
    • YANASE YUICHITSUBONO ISAMUSATO EIJIKONNO MASATSUGUTSUCHIYA TAKESHIMATSUNAGA MUTSUNORI
    • F04C18/02
    • F04C18/0215F04C18/0253F04C23/008F04C29/023F04C29/028
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem that, in a scroll compressor, it is hard to zone a high pressure chamber and a back pressure chamber which are formed in a back face of an orbiting scroll by a sealing means, increase a feeding amount to the high pressure chamber and the back pressure chamber at a low speed and adjust it at a high speed.SOLUTION: This compressor includes: the sealing means that seals the back pressure chamber disposed in the center part of the back face of the orbiting scroll and the high pressure chamber formed on an outer periphery; and a spiral throttle passage disposed between a boss on the back face of the orbiting scroll and an outer peripheral surface of the orbiting bearing. This forms a lubricating passage which supplies lubricating oil from the high pressure chamber to the back pressure chamber.
    • 解决的问题为了解决在涡旋压缩机中难以通过密封装置使形成在绕动涡盘的背面的高压室和背压室的区域增加的问题, 以低速向高压室和背压室供给量,并高速调节。 解决方案:该压缩机包括:密封装置,其密封设置在绕动涡旋盘的后表面的中心部分和形成在外周上的高压室的背压室; 以及螺旋式节流通道,其设置在所述绕动涡旋盘的背面上的凸台与所述绕动轴承的外周面之间。 这形成了将润滑油从高压室供给到背压室的润滑通路。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Scroll compressor
    • 滚动压缩机
    • JP2009243326A
    • 2009-10-22
    • JP2008089185
    • 2008-03-31
    • Hitachi Appliances Inc日立アプライアンス株式会社
    • NAKAMURA SATOSHIMATSUNAGA MUTSUNORITSUCHIYA TAKESHIYANASE YUICHIKONNO MASATSUGU
    • F04C18/02
    • F04C18/0215F04C23/008F04C27/005F04C27/009
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To miniaturize a compressor by diametrically reducing a sealant, while securing performance and reliability equal to a present state, without diametrically reducing a crankshaft.
      SOLUTION: This scroll compressor includes a fixed scroll and a turning scroll 5, and includes the crankshaft 8 rotatably supported by a frame 7 for driving the turning scroll. A part between a turning scroll back face part and the frame is annularly sealed by the sealant 202, and a back pressure chamber 112 of delivery pressure is formed on the inner peripheral side of this sealant, and a back pressure chamber 111 of low pressure is formed on the outer peripheral side, and the turning scroll is pressed to the fixed scroll by pressure of these back pressure chambers. The sealant is held via a guide ring 301 by a step height part 205 of the frame. This guide ring includes a guide part for supporting an anti-turning scroll side end surface of the sealant and guiding an inner peripheral surface of the sealant. Pressing force is applied to the guide ring by a plate spring 203 for bringing the sealant into pressure contact with a turning scroll back face.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过直径减小密封剂来缩小压缩机,同时确保与现在状态相当的性能和可靠性,而不会使曲轴径直减小。 解决方案:该涡旋压缩机包括固定涡旋件和转动涡旋件5,并且包括由用于驱动转动涡旋件的框架7可旋转地支撑的曲轴8。 旋转涡卷背面部与框架之间的部分由密封剂202环状地密封,在该密封剂的内周侧形成有排出压力的背压室112,低压的背压室111 形成在外周侧,并且通过这些背压室的压力将转动涡旋件压向固定涡旋盘。 通过框架的台阶高度部分205通过引导环301保持密封剂。 该导向环包括用于支撑密封剂的防转动涡旋侧端面并引导密封剂的内周面的引导部。 通过用于使密封剂与转动涡卷背面压力接触的板簧203将压力施加到引导环。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Refrigerant compressor
    • 制冷压缩机
    • JP2012036878A
    • 2012-02-23
    • JP2010180275
    • 2010-08-11
    • Hitachi Appliances Inc日立アプライアンス株式会社
    • TAKATSUMA YUKOMATSUNAGA MUTSUNORIIMADA KOICHIYANASE YUICHI
    • F04B39/00F04C18/02F04C29/00
    • F04C18/00F04B39/0094F04C18/0215F04C29/0071F04C2230/91F04C2240/54F04C2270/16F05C2201/0436F05C2251/10F05C2253/12F05C2253/20F16C33/043F16C33/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a refrigerant compressor capable of suppressing the occurrence of the galling and seizing of a bearing sliding part and capable of improving abrasion resistance.SOLUTION: The refrigerant compressor is provided with: a compression mechanism part for interlocking a fixed scroll 100 and a pivoting scroll 200 and for compressing refrigerant; and a rotary shaft 300 for driving the compression mechanism part. At least either an engagement part for the rotary shaft and the compression mechanism part or a rotation support part for supporting the rotary shaft is provided with slide bearings 210 and 401. The slide bearings are constituted from a lead-free resin impregnated material having a foreign substance embedding property for embedding abrasion particles. The rotary shaft is constituted from an iron-based material and a hard film 1000 having a hardness of 1000 Hv or greater is formed on the part of the rotary shaft that slides with the slide bearings.
    • 要解决的问题:获得能够抑制轴承滑动部件的磨损和卡住的发生并且能够改善耐磨性的制冷剂压缩机。 解决方案:制冷剂压缩机设有:用于联动固定涡旋件100和枢转涡旋件200并用于压缩制冷剂的压缩机构部件; 以及用于驱动压缩机构部的旋转轴300。 至少旋转轴和压缩机构部分的接合部分或用于支撑旋转轴的旋转支撑部分都设置有滑动轴承210和401.滑动轴承由具有外部的无铅树脂浸渍材料构成 用于嵌入磨损颗粒的物质嵌入性能。 旋转轴由铁基材料构成,并且在与滑动轴承一起滑动的旋转轴部分上形成硬度为1000Hv或更高的硬质膜1000。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Scroll compressor
    • 滚动压缩机
    • JP2009013882A
    • 2009-01-22
    • JP2007177015
    • 2007-07-05
    • Hitachi Appliances Inc日立アプライアンス株式会社
    • KONNO MASATSUGUTSUCHIYA TAKESHIYANASE YUICHIAOKI MAKOTOMATSUNAGA MUTSUNORINAKAMURA SATOSHIHASEGAWA SHUJI
    • F04C18/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce fluid loss due to re-expansion of lubricating oil supplied to an end plate surface, and surely prevent separation of a turning scroll even when a compressor is operated in a wide range of operation conditions in a scroll compressor.
      SOLUTION: The scroll compressor forms a back pressure chamber 18 keeping pressure between pressure of working fluid compressed in a compression chamber 13 and pressure of working fluid sucked into the compression chamber 13 to press an end plate 8a of the turning scroll 8 on an end plate surface 7e of a fixed scroll 7. A plurality of grooves 36 are provided on the end plate surface 7e of the fixed scroll 7, a plurality of passage 37 for supplying lubricating oil in the back pressure chamber 18 to the plurality of grooves 36 are provided on the end plate 8e of the turning scroll 8, and lubricating oil in the back pressure chamber 18 is supplied to the plurality of grooves 36 through the plurality of passages 37 intermittently in an order with accompanying turning motion of the turning scroll 8.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了减少由于提供给端板表面的润滑油的再膨胀导致的流体损失,并且即使在压缩机在宽范围的操作条件下操作时也可以防止转动涡卷分离 涡旋压缩机 解决方案:涡旋压缩机形成背压室18,其保持在压缩室13中压缩的工作流体的压力与吸入压缩室13的工作流体的压力之间的压力,以将转动涡旋件8的端板8a按压 固定涡旋件7的端板表面7e。多个槽36设置在固定涡旋件7的端板表面7e上,多个通道37用于将背压室18中的润滑油供应到多个槽 36设置在转动蜗杆8的端板8e上,并且背压室18中的润滑油通过多个通道37以顺序与间歇地供给到多个槽36中,伴随着转动涡卷8的转动 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • 圧縮機
    • 压缩机
    • JP2014227838A
    • 2014-12-08
    • JP2013105723
    • 2013-05-20
    • 日立アプライアンス株式会社Hitachi Appliances Inc
    • YANASE YUICHIKONNO MASATSUGUIMAMURA HIROYUKITSUCHIYA TAKESHINAKAMURA SATOSHI
    • F04B39/02F04C29/00F16C19/16F16C19/54F16C33/64F16C33/66F16N7/18F16N7/36F16N9/02F16N13/20
    • F16C2360/42
    • 【課題】転がり軸受の内輪転がり摺動面および外輪転がり摺動面への必要な潤滑油を確保できるようにし、転がり軸受の損傷を防止でき、信頼性を向上させることができる圧縮機とする。【解決手段】圧縮機構部と、該圧縮機構部を回転軸を介して駆動する駆動部と、前記回転軸を回転自在に支持する転がり軸受と、これらを収納する密閉容器と、前記密閉容器の下部に潤滑油を溜める油溜り部と、を備え、前記転がり軸受は、外周に内輪軌道面を有する内輪と、内周に外輪軌道面を有する外輪と、前記内輪軌道面と前記外輪軌道面との間を転動する複数の転動体と、を備えて構成される圧縮機において、前記回転軸の内部に前記油溜り部の潤滑油を前記軸受に供給するための軸受給油通路が形成されるとともに、前記内輪に前記給油通路から供給された潤滑油を前記転動体に供給する内輪給油通路が形成される。【選択図】図2
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够确保滚动轴承的内圈滚动滑动面和外圈滚动滑动面所需的润滑油的压缩机,能够防止滚动轴承的损坏,并且能够提高可靠性。 压缩机包括压缩机构部,用于通过旋转轴驱动压缩机构部的驱动部,用于可旋转地支撑旋转轴的滚动轴承,储存它们的密封容器,以及用于将润滑油保存在 密封容器的下部。 滚动轴承包括:内圈,其内周具有内圈滚道面,内圈具有外圈滚道面的外圈,以及在内圈滚道面与外圈之间滚动的多个滚动体 环滚道表面。 在旋转轴的内侧形成有用于将储油部中的润滑油供给到轴承的轴承供油路,以及用于将从供油通路供给的润滑油供给到滚动体的内环油供给通路 形成在内圈中。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Hermetic compressor and method of assembling the same
    • 渗透压缩机及其组装方法
    • JP2011179433A
    • 2011-09-15
    • JP2010045517
    • 2010-03-02
    • Hitachi Appliances Inc日立アプライアンス株式会社
    • TSUBONO ISAMUSATO EIJITSUCHIYA TAKESHIYANASE YUICHIMATSUNAGA MUTSUNORIKONNO MASATSUGU
    • F04C18/02F04B39/00F04B39/14F04C29/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem that when a motor side end of a main bearing rotatably supporting a rotating shaft is formed in a tapered face and a tapered face is set also on the opposite rotating shaft, a motor shaft part which is a motor part of the rotating shaft has to have a smaller diameter than the tapered face on the bearing side and the shaft rigidity is lowered. SOLUTION: A shaft-fixed separate member having a tapered face of a larger diameter than the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft part passed through the main bearing, and a tapered face of a larger diameter than the rotating shaft is equipped on a rotating shaft part not passed through the main bearing. With this, the inclination of the rotating shaft is lessened and uneven contact of the bearing is lessened so that bearing loss is reduced and the bearing reliability is enhanced. Further, motor efficiency is improved by equalization of a motor gap. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:为了解决在将可旋转地支撑旋转轴的主轴承的电动机侧端形成为锥面并且锥形面也设置在相对的转轴上的问题,电动机轴部 作为旋转轴的马达部,必须具有比轴承侧的锥面小的直径,并且轴的刚度降低。 解决方案:具有比旋转轴直径大的锥形面的轴固定分离构件固定地布置在穿过主轴承的旋转轴部分上,并且具有比旋转轴更大直径的锥形面 配备在不通过主轴承的旋转轴部分上。 由此,减小了旋转轴的倾斜度,减小了轴承的不均匀接触,减小了轴承损耗,提高了轴承的可靠性。 此外,通过电机间隙的均衡来提高电机效率。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Scroll compressor
    • 滚动压缩机
    • JP2010276001A
    • 2010-12-09
    • JP2009132233
    • 2009-06-01
    • Hitachi Appliances Inc日立アプライアンス株式会社
    • TSUBONO ISAMUSATO EIJITSUCHIYA TAKESHIYANASE YUICHIMATSUNAGA MUTSUNORI
    • F04C18/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the efficiency of a scroll compressor by stabilizing the pressure of a back pressure chamber provided on the back surface of a scroll member to thereby reduce the fluctuation of a biasing force for biasing one scroll member to the other scroll member. SOLUTION: A compression chamber-side communicating port of a back pressure communicating passage is provided in a position of the tooth bottom of one scroll member such that it faces compression chambers of both systems, and has a tooth shape such that the compression of the compression chamber formed by the inner line of the scroll member including the compression chamber-side communicating port is preferentially started. According to this, the pressure fluctuation width of the compression chambers communicating with the compression chamber-side communicating port is reduced, and the fluctuation width of back pressure associated therewith is also reduced. Since deformation fluctuation of the scroll members is suppressed by this suppression of back pressure fluctuation, the overall heat-insulating efficiency can be improved by reduction in leak loss by improvement in sealing property in a gap between both the scroll members and reduction in friction loss by suppression of mutual interference thereof allows improvement. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过稳定设置在涡旋构件的背面上的背压室的压力来提高涡旋压缩机的效率,从而减小用于将一个涡旋构件偏压到 其他滚动成员。 解决方案:背压连通通道的压缩室侧连通口设置在一个涡旋构件的齿底的位置,使其面对两个系统的压缩室,并且具有齿形,使得压缩 由包括压缩室侧连通口的涡旋构件的内部线形成的压缩室优先开始。 因此,与压缩室侧连通口连通的压缩室的压力波动宽度减小,与此相关联的背压的波动宽度也降低。 由于通过这种背压波动的抑制来抑制涡旋件的变形波动,所以通过改善两个涡旋件之间的间隙中的密封性能以及通过减小摩擦损失来减小摩擦损失,可以减少泄漏损失,从而可以提高整体的隔热效率 抑制其相互干扰允许改进。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Scroll compressor and air conditioner
    • 滚筒压缩机和空调
    • JP2013177867A
    • 2013-09-09
    • JP2012042696
    • 2012-02-29
    • Hitachi Appliances Inc日立アプライアンス株式会社
    • KONNO MASATSUGUYANASE YUICHIMIYAKE SHIGEJIOTAWARA MASARUTAKEDA KEI
    • F04C18/02
    • F04C18/0246F04C18/0215F04C18/0269
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such a problem that a wrap offset as to suppress increase in a compressor outer diameter is not considered particularly in the prior arts, in a scroll compressor of an axially penetrated structure including a bearing part in a wrap center part of a turning scroll.SOLUTION: A scroll compressor includes: a fixed scroll with which an eddy wrap is erected on a base plate; a turning scroll with which an eddy wrap is erected on a panel and which is engaged with the fixed scroll to form a compression chamber; and a turning bearing which is provided while penetrating the panel of the turning scroll and a wrap center part. Within a range where the turning bearing can be formed in the wrap center part, the wrap center is offset from a panel center in a direction where a longer shortest distance of either a shortest distance between a wrap rolling end part of the turning scroll and an outer circumference of the panel or a shortest distance between an outermost circumferential part of the wrap and the outer circumference of the panel in an substantially 90° direction from a direction of the shortest distance with the panel center as a criterion becomes a closest distance.
    • 要解决的问题为了解决现有技术中没有特别考虑到抑制压缩机外径增加的卷边偏移的问题,在轴向穿透结构的涡旋压缩机中,包括在卷绕中心部分中的轴承部分 旋转涡旋件。解决方案:涡旋压缩机包括:在底板上竖立有涡流包裹物的固定涡旋盘; 旋转涡卷,其涡旋包裹物竖立在面板上并与固定涡旋件接合以形成压缩室; 以及转动轴承,其在穿过转动涡卷的面板和卷绕中心部时设置。 在转向轴承可以形成在卷绕中心部分的范围内,卷绕中心沿着转向涡卷的卷绕滚动端部之间的最短距离的最短距离和 从面板中心的最短距离的方向作为标准,面板的外周或者包裹体的最外周部与面板的外周之间的距离大致为90°的最短距离成为最近的距离。