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    • 3. 发明专利
    • OPERATION OF BLAST FURNACE
    • JPH06279820A
    • 1994-10-04
    • JP8697393
    • 1993-03-23
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • SUGIYAMA TAKASHI
    • C21B5/00C21B7/24
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the holdup of fine powder in a blast furnace and carry out a stable operation by controlling grain diameter of the blowing powdery material based on pressure loss estimated value at the lower part of the furnace when the differential pressure between the pressure at the lower part of the furnace and blasting pressure exceeds a specific control limit value. CONSTITUTION:The pressure in the furnace and the blasting pressure measured at the pressure detecting end 2 arranged at the lower part of the blast furnace 1 and at the pressure detecting end 3 arranged at an annular tube 4 for blasting the blow for the powdery material into a tuyere 6 in the blast furnace are inputted into a differential pressure detecting device 10 to detect this differential pressure. When this differential pressure exceeds the control limit of >=0.5kg/cm , the pressure variation is instructed and also a spatial ratio epsilon and the holdup are computed from this differential pressure. Successively, by taking the effect of the holdup of powdery material into the pressure variation, the pressure loss at the lower part of the furnace is estimated and the optimum grain diameter of the powdery material is computed to control the grain diameter of the blowing powdery material into the furnace. At that time, the grain diameter of the powdery material is desirable to be controlled to
    • 5. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR CONTROLLING BLAST FURNACE
    • JPH04350108A
    • 1992-12-04
    • JP15087991
    • 1991-05-28
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • SUGIYAMA TAKASHI
    • C21B5/00
    • PURPOSE:To operate a blast furnace under stable condition by fitting various kinds of measuring instruments and detecting terminals in the furnace, obtaining gas flow velocity distribution in the furnace based on the data obtd. from them, comparing it with the preset aimed gas flow velocity distribution and controlling the distribution of charging materials according to the difference. CONSTITUTION:A gas flow meter 1, gas pressure measuring terminal 2, gas concn. measuring terminal 3 and gas temp. measuring terminal 4 in a shaft sonde, are fitted so as to be capable of measuring around in the radius direction of the furnace. The obtd. data are transmitted to an arithmetic mechanisms 10, 12 and ventilating condition and reducing condition of the gas are estimated and the gas flow velocity distribution is calculated from this value. The difference to the preset gas flow velocity pattern is calculated and the distribution of charged material is predicted with charging material arithmetic mechanism 15. Thus, the following charging material is controlled according to charging material control mechanism 16.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • OPERATION OF BLAST FURNACE
    • JPH07228905A
    • 1995-08-29
    • JP4176394
    • 1994-02-17
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • SUGIYAMA TAKASHI
    • C21B5/00C21B5/02
    • PURPOSE:To reuse plastic waste by mixing the plastic waste pulverized into powder state with pulverized coal and blowing this mixed material from a tuyere of a blast furnace. CONSTITUTION:The plastic waste is received into a hopper 5 and dried. The dried plastic waste is pulverized with a pulverizing system 6 and screened with a screening system 7 and the one having the prescribed grain size or larger is again pulverized. The plastic powder is stored into a supplying hopper 8. The pulverized coal from a hopper 9 for pulverized coal and the plastic powder from this supplying hopper 8, are supplied and fed into a distributor 13 with the carrying air 12 and blow into the blast furnace through a tuyere 2 from a nozzle 3 arranged in a blast branched pipe 4 of the blast furnace through a carrying piping 14. The plastic powder is converted as the reduction gas at >=2000oC high temp. in the blast furnace and risen. Mixed glass is melted and shifted into slag and metals is oxidized and shifted into the slag.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • JPH05237364A
    • 1993-09-17
    • JP29459891
    • 1991-11-11
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • SHIMOMURA HAJIMEMATSUZAKI SHINROKUSUGIYAMA TAKASHINAGAO SHOZO
    • B01J4/02B01J8/00
    • PURPOSE:To quantitatively discharge the sample of granule by injecting compressed air to granular substance on a table which is cut out and transferred by rotation of the table, allowing the granular substance to fall from the table and discharging the same. CONSTITUTION:Granule is quantitatively discharged by using a bottom face rotary type table feeder wherein granular substance in a storage tank or a hopper 1 is cut out on the table by rotating the bottom face table. In this case, compressed air is injected to granular substance on the table 2 which is cut out and transferred by rotation of the table 2. The granular substance is allowed to fall and discharged. Especially compressed air is injected at a prescribed angle to the surface of the table 2 and simultaneously at a prescribed angle to the tangential direction of the table 2. The air flow is injected in the direction opposed to the direction of rotation of the table 2 and injected in such the direction that the air flow does not directly touches a cut-out port 5 and the granular substance just after being cut out on the table 2 while keeping injected air quantity. As a result, trouble for stopping rotation of the table is prevented.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • OPERATING METHOD FOR BLAST FURNACE
    • JPS6277410A
    • 1987-04-09
    • JP21580385
    • 1985-09-28
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • SUGIYAMA TAKASHISUGATA MASAYASUSUZUKI NOBUKUNI
    • C21B5/00C21B7/24
    • PURPOSE:To stabilize a blast furnace operation by measuring the pressure drop in the furnace, predicting an inert state in the lower part of the furnace and changing the reduction degradation index of raw material in accordance therewith. CONSTITUTION:The theoretical value of the pressure distribution is determined by calculation and is inputted to a setter 12 for the theoretical value of the pressure distribution while the blast furnace 1 is operated at the degradation rate below the tolerance. The pressures in the furnace are measured by pressure detectors 6-10 installed to a furnace top 4 and furnace wall 5 and are inputted to a pressure distribution measuring mechanism 11, by which the pressure distribution is determined. The difference between the actually measured pressure distribution value outputted from the pressure distribution measuring mechanism 11 and the calculated pressure distribution value is detected by a deviation detecting mechanism 13. The reduction degradation index of the raw material in a setter 14 for the reduction degradation index is changed to reset the blast furnace operation to the normal state when the difference between both exceeds the reference value. The charge descending in the blast furnace is stabilized and the gas flow is smoothed by such operating method.