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    • 5. 发明专利
    • TREATMENT OF WASTE RUBBER-METAL COMPOSITE MATERIAL
    • JPH1176978A
    • 1999-03-23
    • JP24372797
    • 1997-09-09
    • HITACHI SHIPBUILDING ENG COKEIHANNA KANKYO KK
    • SEKIGUCHI YOSHITOSHISASAKI KUNIOUEMORI TOSHIYAITO TAKUSEN
    • B09B3/00C08J11/14C22B7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To recover a valuable metal(s) from the subject waste composite material by generating superheated steam of a specified temp. or higher in a combustion furnace and heating waste of a composite material consisting of a metal(s) and rubber with this superheated steam as a heat source in the absence of oxygen to subject the rubber to thermal decomposition. SOLUTION: This treatment comprises: introducing superheated steam of >=300 deg.C, generated in a combustion furnace 11, into a heat source introducing pipe 9 placed within a carbonization furnace 1, and concurrently, supplying an exhaust gas generated in the combustion furnace 11 to a space between a furnace wall 2 of the carbonization furnace 1 and a waste receiving chamber 3 placed within the carbonization furnace 1, to heat the waste receiving chamber 3 and a coil 13; and supplying the steam in the heat source introducing pipe 9 into waste 8 that consists of a metal(s) and rubber and placed within a bucket 7, while spraying the steam on the waste 8 from heat source spray nozzles 10, to carbonizing the waste 8 and to subject the rubber component of the waste 8 to thermal decomposition, wherein organic gas generated by this thermal decomposition is completely burned in the combustion furnace 11. At this time, the valuable metal component of the waste 8 remains in the bucket 7 and is separated from the carbonized waste 8. Partly remaining residual carbon on the valuable metal(s) thus obtained, is swept away from the metal(s) and, thereafter, the valuable metal(s) is reused as a metallic material which is not subjected to oxidation and structure change and used for a metallic product.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • SENSOR APPARATUS FOR USE IN FURNACE
    • JPH10115559A
    • 1998-05-06
    • JP27037996
    • 1996-10-14
    • HITACHI SHIPBUILDING ENG CO
    • SEKIGUCHI YOSHITOSHISASAKI KUNIO
    • G01K1/14G01K7/02G01N1/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To continuously measure a temperature and a concentration of exhaust gas even in a high-temperature ambiance, by loosely fitting a heatproof pipe in a sensor main body, and supplying cool air into a furnace through a gap between the heatproof pipe and the sensor main body. SOLUTION: A heatproof pipe 13 is loosely fitted from a central part to a base end part of a water-cooled sensor main body 9. The heatproof pipe 13 is fixedly set to a furnace wall 2a. A cool air (b) is supplied into a secondary combustion furnace 2 through a gap 14 between the heatproof pipe 13 and the water-cooled sensor main body 9. Since the sensor main body 9 is cooled by the supplied cool air (b), a cool water (a) circulating in the main body 9 is prevented from boiling, and cooling efficiency from deteriorating. A temperature can be continuously measured by an R thermocouple 11 inserted into a penetrating pipe 9B. The heatproof pipe 13 is preferably formed of ceramic. The heatproof pipe 13 is resistive to damage and deterioration by a high- temperature ambiance, and therefore the temperature and a concentration of exhaust gas can be measured for a further longer time continuously.