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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Energy management system
    • 能源管理体系
    • JP2007033305A
    • 2007-02-08
    • JP2005218764
    • 2005-07-28
    • Chiba UnivToko Electric CorpTokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The国立大学法人 千葉大学東京電力株式会社東光電気株式会社
    • KAWASE TAKAHARUUENO TAKESHIWATANABE TADAHIROKOYAMA ATSUHIKOISO MAMORU
    • G01R21/00H02J13/00
    • Y02B90/2669Y04S40/128
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an energy management system that can be easily introduced by an entrepreneur who has a building having a conventional facility, a customer, or the like, can precisely obtain electric energy used in the unit of load, and that can achieve continuous energy saving diagnosis or energy saving measures efficiently and at a low cost.
      SOLUTION: In the energy management system where a monitoring means communicates with a sensor and performs energy management, the sensor has an electric energy sensor 42a for measuring used electric energy of a feeder connected to a plurality of loads, and a temperature sensor 82a for measuring temperature of each load. Based on the used electric energy measured by the electric energy sensor 42a and the temperature and operating time of each load measured by the temperature sensor 82a, a Web server 32 with a protocol converting function calculates actual use electric energy every load and prepares Web page data.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够容易地由具有常规设施的建筑物,客户等的企业家引入的能量管理系统可以精确地获得以负载为单位使用的电能, 可以有效,低成本地实现连续节能诊断或节能措施。 解决方案:在监控装置与传感器通信并执行能量管理的能量管理系统中,传感器具有用于测量连接到多个负载的馈电器的使用电能的电能传感器42a和温度传感器 82a用于测量每个负载的温度。 基于由电能传感器42a测量的所使用的电能和由温度传感器82a测量的每个负载的温度和操作时间,具有协议转换功能的Web服务器32每次负载计算实际使用电能并准备网页数据 。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • CLAD PRECOATER
    • JPH01266894A
    • 1989-10-24
    • JP9343288
    • 1988-04-18
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI ENG CO LTD
    • ISHIMARU HITOSHITAMURA YUHEIUENO TAKESHI
    • C02F1/44B01D37/02B01D61/10
    • PURPOSE:To prevent sticking of fats and oils and org. components to a hollow yarn membrane by constituting the clad precoater of an iron clad generator and a clad injection piping and connecting the clad injection piping to the inlet side of a hollow yarn membrane filter device. CONSTITUTION:An inlet sop valve 5 and an outlet stop valve 9 of a condensate filter device 7 are fully closed and an iron clad injection device 24 is operated to form iron clad. The clad is captured by the hollow yarn membrane in the filter device 7 and the condensate returns to the injection device 24 when the iron clad is injected together with the condensate into an inlet pipe 6 by an injection pump 25. The clad is thus precoated on the filter device 7 and the fat and oil components in the condensate stick to the initially precoated clad and, therefore, the sticking thereof to the pores of the hollow yarn membrane do not arise. The abnormal increase of a differential pressure is, therefore, obviated and further, the clad is removed from the hollow yarn membrane by backwashing water. Since the fat and oil components are simultaneously removed from the membrane, the differential pressure is restored.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CLEANSING NARROW TUBES IN CONDENSER
    • JPH01179897A
    • 1989-07-17
    • JP124288
    • 1988-01-08
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KOMATSU HIDEAKIUENO TAKESHI
    • F28G1/12F28G9/00
    • PURPOSE:To prevent environmental pollution while the efficiency of heat transfer of condenser tubes is recovered and maintained by circulating spongy balls impregnated with a fungicide for slime-forming bacteria and a chemical for removing slime. CONSTITUTION:Both the inlet valve 6 and outlet valve 7 of a condenser 1 are totally closed. From a chemical injector 5 chemical preparations are injected into cleansing bells in a ball-collecting device 4, and by actuating a pump 5 the balls 13A impregnated with the chemicals are sent to the condenser 1. The balls 13A strip the condenser tubes 2 of slime 12 adhering thereto and eliminate it. The balls 13A thereafter are returned to the ball-collecting device 4 through a ball collector 10 and circulated. After complete elimination of the slime 12, the operation of the chemical injector 5 is stopped and the seawater is sampled in monitoring the concentrations of the residual chemicals so that, when necessary, the effluent is disposed of in ocean 9 or in the neutralization chamber 8. This system of cleansing lends itself to prevention of environmental pollution and recovery and maintenance of the efficiency of heat transfer as well.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Vacuum pump for condenser
    • 冷凝器真空泵
    • JPS61110877A
    • 1986-05-29
    • JP23020784
    • 1984-11-02
    • Hitachi Eng Co LtdHitachi Ltd
    • KANAZAWA MASAOUENO TAKESHIKOMATSU HIDEAKIKONO TSUTOMU
    • F28B9/10
    • F28B9/10
    • PURPOSE:To increase holding capacity and to realize high vacuum operation of a condenser, by providing a steam ejector and a steam condenser to a water sealed rotary vacuum pump as a vacuum ejector for a condenser. CONSTITUTION:A steam ejector bypass valve 10 is closed, and driving steam is fed to a steam ejector 4 provided on the upstream side of a water sealed rotary vacuum pump 11, passing through a driving steam pipe 9, via a driving steam check valve 8 and a pressure reducing valve 17. The steam ejector 4 is operated by the steam to vacuumize the inside of a condenser up to the rated vacuum of it. Further, gas in the condenser 1 is sucked by the suction effect of a steam ejector 4. The driving steam and the sucked gas are mixed with each other, flowing into a steam condenser 5, exchanging heat with cooling water 6 at the inlet of a steam condenser, being condensed, and is discharged to a separator tank 12 by the water sealed rotary vacuum pump 11. With such an arrangement, holding capacity is increased by the steam ejector, and the capacity of a condenser can be increased without changing the water sealed rotary vacuum pump. Accordingly, high vacuum operation of a condenser can be taken place, suppressing the decrease of plant efficiency at the minimum possible.
    • 目的:为了提高容量并实现冷凝器的高真空运行,通过将蒸汽喷射器和蒸汽冷凝器提供给作为冷凝器的真空喷射器的水密封旋转真空泵。 构成:关闭蒸汽喷射器旁通阀10,驱动蒸汽被供给到设置在水密封旋转真空泵11的上游侧的蒸汽喷射器4,通过驱动蒸汽管9经由驱动蒸汽止回阀8 和减压阀17.蒸汽喷射器4由蒸汽操作以将冷凝器的内部抽真空至其额定真空度。 此外,冷凝器1中的气体被蒸汽喷射器4的吸入作用吸引。驱动蒸汽和吸入的气体彼此混合,流入蒸汽冷凝器5,与冷却水6在入口处的冷却水6进行热交换 蒸汽冷凝器冷凝,并通过水密旋转真空泵11排出到分离罐12.通过这种布置,通过蒸汽喷射器提高了保持能力,并且可以增加冷凝器的容量而不改变水 密封旋转真空泵。 因此,可以发生冷凝器的高真空运转,尽量减少设备效率。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Filter
    • 过滤
    • JPS59154118A
    • 1984-09-03
    • JP2770483
    • 1983-02-23
    • Hitachi Eng Co LtdHitachi Ltd
    • SHIOZAWA YOSHIHIROTAMURA YUUHEIUENO TAKESHI
    • B01D37/04B01D37/00G21C19/30G21C19/307
    • PURPOSE: To control easily the supply of feed liquid to be treated to each filter by providing a pipe loss generating device to branch pipes connecting plural filters having different liquid passing times which are installed in parallel between an inlet header and an outlet header with each of above-mentioned header.
      CONSTITUTION: A flowmeter 14, an inlet valve 16 and an orifice 56 for generating pipe loss are provided to an inlet branch pipe 12 for introducing the feed liquid to be treated flowing in an inlet header 10 into filters 20A, 20B...20N. The operating condition of each filter 20A, 20B...20N is inspected by detecting the differential pressure of each filter obtained from a differential pressure gage 34. Since the feed liquid to be treated passes through the orifice 56 in the flow of each series, the differential pressure caused by piping, valves and orifices is increased as compared with before and the differential pressure in each filter is relatively decreased. In this way, the flow rate to each filter can easily be controlled.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了控制每个过滤器的供给液体的供应,通过将管道损失产生装置设置成连接多个具有不同液体通过时间的过滤器的分支管道,分配管道并排安装在入口集管和出口集管之间, 上述标题。 构成:用于产生管道损失的流量计14,入口阀16和孔56被提供到入口支管12,用于将待处理的进料液体在入口集管10中流入过滤器20A,20B ... 20N。 通过检测由差压计34获得的每个过滤器的压差来检查每个过滤器20A,20B ... 20N的操作状态。由于待处理的进料液体在每个系列的流程中通过孔口56, 与以前相比,由管道,阀门和孔口引起的压差增加,并且每个过滤器中的压差相对降低。 以这种方式,可以容易地控制到每个过滤器的流量。