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    • 2. 发明专利
    • LOGICAL CIRCUIT
    • JPS59229925A
    • 1984-12-24
    • JP10413883
    • 1983-06-13
    • HITACHI LTDNIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • TAKAI ATSUSHIYUMOTO OSAMUHIRAYAMA MASAHIROIDA MASAO
    • H03K19/0952H03K19/094H03K19/0944
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a logical circuit which can attain a high yield, low power consumption and highly integrated structure by using an FET having the threshold voltage of larger absolute value than the logical amplitude of output as a current/voltage conversion resistance of a current switch type logical circuit. CONSTITUTION:A current/voltage conversion element is formed with MOSFET4' and 5' having gates and sources connected to each other for a current switch type logical CML circuit consisting of a normally-on type FET. For instance, an input 100 is defined as the reference voltage Vref, and FET2 and 3 are turned on and off respectively if an input 101 is higher than the voltage Vref. Thus outputs 200 and 201 are set at 1 and 0 respectively. When the output 101 is lower than the Vref, the outputs 201 and 200 are set at 1 and 0 respectively. In this case, the absolute value of the threshold voltage of the FET4' and 5' is set larger than a logical amplitude respectively and used in a non-saturated area. Thus the current of a constant current source 1 can be reduced, and the constant current has virtually no change despite the variance of the FET2 and 3. This attains the low power consumption and a high yield.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • ALIGNING AND ASSEMBLING METHOD
    • JPH08190037A
    • 1996-07-23
    • JP101295
    • 1995-01-09
    • HITACHI LTD
    • TONEHIRA KOUICHIROUMIURA ATSUSHIKANEKO SATOSHITAKAI ATSUSHI
    • G02B7/00G02B27/62
    • PURPOSE: To reduce the deviation of an optical axis between an optical element array and a lens array and to reduce optical coupling loss in assembly by making the optical axis of the objective lens of an image processor and the plane of the lens array vertical. CONSTITUTION: A laser light aligned with the optical axis of the objective lens 1 of the image processor 8 is radiated from a laser light source 13. The spot 16 of the laser light reflected by a half mirror 14, reflected by a mirror 15 and passing through the half mirror 14, and the spot 17 of the laser light passing through the half mirror 14, reflected by the lens array 10 and reflected by the half mirror 14 are observed through a finder 2. A chucking jig 5 is adjusted so that the spots 16 and 17 are aligned and the optical axis of the lens 1 and the plane of the lens array 10 are made vertical. Thereafter, the alignment of the optical axis is performed by an X-Y moving stage 7 while monitoring the processor 8, and a lens array holding body 9 and an optical element holding body 6 holding the optical element array 12 are coupled.