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    • 6. 发明专利
    • GAS-BLAST CIRCUIT BREAKER
    • JPH08203395A
    • 1996-08-09
    • JP790795
    • 1995-01-23
    • HITACHI LTD
    • ASAI YOSHITOKOYANAGI OSAMUYANO MAKOTOKASHIMURA KATSUICHIMIZUFUNE EISAKU
    • H01H33/70H01H33/91
    • PURPOSE: To raise dielectric strength for the enhancement of small leading current interruption performance by optimizing the relative sizes of normal and reverse tapers provided on the inner surface of an insulating nozzle. CONSTITUTION: At the normal taper B-C and the reverse taper C-D of a gas- blast circuit breaker, a stream S2 along the taper portions and an intermediate stream S1 exist in addition to a stream S along a fixed arcing contact. The stream S1 is collided with the stream S2 to decrease the speeds of the streams S1 , S2 so as to raise the concentration of gas at the end of the fixed arcing contact 2. In this case, the raise in the concentration of gas at the end of the contact 2 differs depending on the relative sizes of the normal taper B-C and the reverse taper C-D. Also, a difference is caused in stroke as to the streams depending on the relative sizes, and a vortex that could cause a decrease in concentration is formed as the stream S1 swirls. Therefore, by optimizing the relative sizes of the normal and reverse tapers, the rate of vortex formation is made as low as possible, and the gas concentration at the end of the fixed arcing contact can be raised.