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    • 7. 发明专利
    • DATA PROCESSOR
    • JPH02214938A
    • 1990-08-27
    • JP3561989
    • 1989-02-15
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI MICROCUMPUTER ENG
    • WATASE HIROSHIKAWASAKI SHUNPEI
    • G06F9/34
    • PURPOSE:To effectively use a stack area by comparing the value of a stack pointer with that of a limit pointer to detect the overflow of the stack area and changing the control procedures set for storage of a state. CONSTITUTION:The overflow of a stack area is detected by a comparator 30 when the coincidence is obtained between the value of a stack pointer 23 which points the place of the latest information written into a stack area set to a register file 6 and the value of a limit pointer 24 which points the limit address of the stack area. A microaddress controller 43 of a control part 4 selects the head address of a series of microinstruction systems set to save the information on the stack area into an external memory in the prescribed timing and gives the head address to a microaddress decoder 41. Thus the switch control is given to the control procedure set for storage of a state based on the detection of the overflow of the stack area. As a result, the stack area is effectively used up to its overflow state.