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    • 1. 发明专利
    • SCROLL FLUID MACHINE
    • JPH10148188A
    • 1998-06-02
    • JP30772696
    • 1996-11-19
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SHIMIZU ENG KK
    • IMAMURA HIROYUKITAMURA TAKAHIROSAKURAI KAZUOMIYAKE SHIGEJI
    • F04C29/00F04C18/02F04C29/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the slant degree of a crank shaft so as to prevent uneven contact of a bearing by providing a first bearing on an engaging part of a slewing scroll and the crank shaft, providing a second bearing on a side near the slewing scroll, providing a third bearing on a side near a motor, and forming the second and third bearings as a rolling bearing. SOLUTION: In a vertical hermetic scroll compressor, an electric motor 10 is pressed and fastened into a sealed container 8, and a slewing scroll is slewing operated through a crank shaft. The axial part 16a of the crank shaft is supported by rolling bearings 17, 18 arranged on a frame 14, the rolling bearings 17, 18 are communicated with an intermediate pressure chamber 22, and a sealing device 23 is arranged downward the rolling bearing 18 in order to seal intermediate pressure. The crank part 16b of the crank shaft is fitted to a bearing 19 arranged on a back surface of the slewing scroll. An oiling passage 20 for leading lubricating oil to both rolling bearings 17, 18, the sealing device 23, and the bearing 19, is arranged along an axis of the shaft part 16a of the crank shaft in the crank shaft.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • REFRIGERANT ROTARY COMPRESSOR
    • JPH0914165A
    • 1997-01-14
    • JP16546095
    • 1995-06-30
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SHIMIZU ENG KK
    • MIYAKE SHIGEJITAMURA TAKAHIROIIZUKA YASUNARIIMAMURA HIROYUKI
    • F04C18/02F04C29/02
    • PURPOSE: To prevent the occurrence of run-out of oil by a method wherein the inside diameter part of the stator of an electric motor disposed in a closed container forms a passage for delivery gas compressed by a compression mechanism part, one end face part in an axial direction forms an inlet for delivery gas, and an oil separator rotated in synchronism with a rotor is arranged at the end part of the rotor of the electric motor. CONSTITUTION: When a revolving scroll 6 effects revolving movement with the aid of an electric motor 3, after refrigerant gas sucked through a suction pipe 15 is compressed through operation of a fixed scroll 5 and the revolving scroll 6, the refrigerant gas mixed with lubrication oil is delivered through a delivery hole 17 to the upper space 14 of a closed container 1. Further, the mixture passes, in order, through a gas passage 18, a guide passage 22, and a gas passage 26 and flows in a lower space 33. In the lower space 33, the mixture passes through an oil separator 29 from a lower end surface. But, the lower end face is positioned below the coil part of a stator 24, and since the outside diameter of the lower end face is larger than the inside diameter of the coil part of the stator 24, the refrigerant gas passes the oil separator 29 with high efficiency.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • SCROLL COMPRESSOR
    • JPH03258985A
    • 1991-11-19
    • JP5364790
    • 1990-03-07
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MIYAKE SHIGEJITAMURA TAKAHIROSAKURAI KAZUO
    • F04C18/02
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a poor compression and increase operating pressure range by connecting a back pressure chamber with a discharge pressure part through a passage having a solenoid valve and a resistance means interposed therein, and providing a control means for increasing the pressure of the back pressure chamber in proportion to discharge pressure. CONSTITUTION:A back pressure chamber 17 is connected to a discharge pressure part 20 through a bypass pipe 27 in which a solenoid valve 26 and a resistance means 28 are interposed. When the actual pressure calculated by an integrated circuit 24 is lower than an optimum pressure by a certain fixed level or more, the integrated circuit 24 opens the solenoid valve 26 to communicate a discharge pipe 21 to the back pressure chamber 17. Thus, the pressure in the back pressure chamber 17 can be controlled to prevent a poor compression due to the poor adhesion of a turning scroll 6 with a fixed scroll 5 because of pressure lack in the back chamber 17, and operating range can be increased.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • SCROLL COMPRESSOR
    • JPH03172591A
    • 1991-07-25
    • JP30769489
    • 1989-11-29
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MIYAKE SHIGEJITAMURA TAKAHIROSAKURAI KAZUO
    • F04C18/02
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a compression failure and any seizure in a sliding part from occurring by interconnecting a back part of a turning scroll to an inlet pressure part and/or a discharge pressure part via a flow regulating valve, and controlling the opening of this flow regulating valve on the basis on at least either of inlet pressure and discharge pressure. CONSTITUTION:A scroll compressor compresses a refrigerant gas inhaled into a chamber in a gap with a fixed scroll 5 and discharges it out of a discharge hole 18 by rotating a turning scroll 6 by an electric motor 3 via a crankshaft 9. At this time, a part of compressed gas flows into a back pressure chamber 17 by way of a back pressure hole 16, thereby pressing this turning scroll 6 to the fixed scroll 5 by dint of its pressure. In this case, there is provided with a bypass pipe 27 connecting the back pressure chamber 17 and a discharge pipe 21, and then a flow regulating valve 26 is installed in the midway. This flow regulating valve 26 is adjusted in its opening in accordance with an optimum pressure calculated from each output of an intake sensor 22 and a discharge sensor 23 in an integrated circuit 24.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • SEALED SCROLL COMPRESSOR
    • JPH03124985A
    • 1991-05-28
    • JP26004289
    • 1989-10-06
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MIYAKE SHIGEJITAMURA TAKAHIROSAKURAI KAZUO
    • F04C29/12F04C18/02F04C29/00F04C29/04
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the life reduction or seizure of a motor and improve the reliability of a compressor by pressing and fastening a stator into a sealed container, and forming a passage connecting a space formed with the cut section on the outer periphery of the stator and the side wall in the sealed container to a discharge connection port. CONSTITUTION:The refrigerant gas is sucked through an intake port 21 and discharged through a discharge hole 15 at the center section of a fixed scroll 5. The discharged compressed refrigerant gas is guided to the lower section of a scroll compression mechanism section 2 through the fixed scroll 5 and a refrigerant passage 17 on the periphery section of a frame 7. This gas passes a gap between a stator 3a and a rotor 3b and a refrigerant passage 18a formed by the cut section on the outer periphery of the stator 3a and the inner side wall of a sealed container 1 and enters the chamber of a motor section 3 on the side opposite to the scroll compression mechanism section 2 to cool the motor section 3. It passes a refrigerant passage 18b formed by the other cut section on the outer periphery of the stator 3a and the inner side wall of the sealed container 1 and guided to a discharge connection port 19 through a guide passage 22 via a guide plate 20, then it flows to the outside of the sealed container 1.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • SCROLL COMPRESSOR
    • JPH0326889A
    • 1991-02-05
    • JP15678689
    • 1989-06-21
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SAKURAI KAZUOTAMURA TAKAHIROMIYAKE SHIGEJI
    • F04C18/02
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the diameter and weight by forming an oil feeding hole which communicates to an oil reservoir in a seat surface part having a large width on the outer periphery of a tooth groove part which is continuous to the outermost periphery at the completion of the scroll lap winding of a fixed scroll. CONSTITUTION:A fixed scroll 6 has a circular acrc part 6g which is slightly larger than the max. lap engagement diameter, and has a recessed part 6h outside. Therefore, seat parts 6l and 6m for sealing a back pressure chamber and lap suction chambers 6j and 6k from the fixed scroll lap inner line 6i, circular arc part 6g, and the recessed part 6h are formed. At the completion of closing the lap suction chamber, an oil feeding hole 6f is arranged at the seat part 6l on the suction chamber 6j side surrounded by a swirl scroll outer line 6n and the fixed scroll inner line 6i among the seat parts 6l and 6m. In other words, the oil feeding hole 6f is positioned in the seat part 6l having a wide width which is formed on the outer periphery of the inner line 6i of the scroll lap which is continuous to the outermost periphery at the completion of the lap winding of the fixed scroll 6. Therefore, the base plate diameter of the swirl scroll, base plate diameter of the fixed scroll, and the outer peripheral diameter of a frame can be designed to the least values.