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    • 3. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • JPH0954309A
    • 1997-02-25
    • JP20547195
    • 1995-08-11
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI DEVICE ENG
    • KOSHI HIROBUMIKATAYANAGI HIROSHIYU HIRONOBUKATAOKA NOBORUYASUKAWA SHINJIOTE YUKIHIDE
    • G02F1/133G09G3/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to reduce the electric power consumption of a gradation voltage forming circuit forming many gradations of gradation voltages by specifying the circuitry construction of this gradation voltage forming circuit. SOLUTION: The rear stage of the gradation voltage forming circuit forming the many gradations of the gradation voltages is provided with a first switching element Sc and second switching element Sg of which the terminals at one side are connected to pixel electrodes and the terminal on the other side are inputted with power supply voltage and reference voltage. The first switching element Sc or second switching element Sg is alternately conducted in the prescribed period from the time of the voltage inversion to invert the gradation voltage to be impressed on a drain signal line in synchronization with a current alternating signal, by which the liquid crystal layer is precharged to the power supply potential when the common driving voltage Vcom to be impressed on a common electrode is at an H level and to the reference potential when the common driving voltage is at an L level. The charging and discharging currents flowing to the liquid crystal layer are decreased via the gradation reference voltage source forming the gradation reference voltage and the drain driver.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DRIVING CIRCUIT
    • JPH08122733A
    • 1996-05-17
    • JP25347394
    • 1994-10-19
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI DEVICE ENGHITACHI VLSI ENG
    • OTE YUKIHIDEKODERA KOICHIKOSHI HIROBUMIKATAYANAGI HIROSHIYASUKAWA SHINJI
    • G02F1/133G09G3/18
    • PURPOSE: To improve the picture quality of a display image and to reduce power consumption and the number of out-fitted parts by providing plural operational amplifiers operated selectively corresponding to plural target voltages per one output terminal connected to liquid crystal capacitance, respectively. CONSTITUTION: A buffer amplifier part 40 supplies an analog driving signal to the liquid crystal capacitance comprising a liquid crystal load 140. A switch 80 for gradation voltage selection which comprises the buffer amplifier part 40 selects a gradation voltage based on the voltage of a switch 70 for divided voltage, and applies it to a first operational amplifier 90 and a second operational amplifier 100 selectively under the control of an amplifier switching control circuit 150. The first operational amplifier 90 operates by fitting the output voltage of the switch 80 for gradation voltage selection in a target voltage level in accordance with the source current of the liquid crystal load, and the second operational amplifier 100 operates by fitting the output voltage of the switch 80 for gradation voltage selection in the target voltage level in accordance with the sync current of the liquid crystal load. In this way, the dynamic range of the whole output voltage can be set widely.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • JPH1195726A
    • 1999-04-09
    • JP25804797
    • 1997-09-24
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI DEVICE ENG
    • YU HIRONOBUKOSHI HIROBUMIGOTO MITSURUOTE YUKIHIDEWATANABE HIROSHI
    • G02F1/133G09G3/20G09G3/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make more finely adjustable a multi-level voltage generated by a gradation voltage generation means, by making respective voltage divided resistance in a resistance voltage divider circuit synthetic resistance selected form among respective connection points, etc., of plural pieces of serially connected reference resistance. SOLUTION: Serial resistance circuit 30 in which eight pieces of reference resistance R1-R8 are connected in series between gradation voltage wiring layers Va-Vg where respective gradation voltages are output, are constituted. Then, at least a piece of both ends a, i of the serial resistance circuits 30 and at least a piece of the connection points b-h of the respective reference resistance R1-R8 are connected to adjacent one side of the gradation voltage wiring layers Va-Vg, at least a piece of the both ends a, i of the serial resistance circuits 30 except the circuit 30 connected with the adjacent one side of the gradation voltage wiring layers Va-Vg and at least a piece of the connection points b-h of the respective reference resistance R1-R8 are connected to an adjacent other side of the gradation voltage wiring layers Va-Vg and the voltage divided resistance of a resistance voltage divider circuit are constituted. Thus, resistance values from a minimum R/8 to a maximum 8R are obtained as the voltage divided values of the voltage divided resistance.