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    • 4. 发明专利
    • CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
    • JPH0326898A
    • 1991-02-05
    • JP15678289
    • 1989-06-21
    • HITACHI LTD
    • TANAKA TEIJITAKAGI TAKEOYOSHIDA MASAOYANAGISAWA SEIJI
    • F04D29/16F04D29/22
    • PURPOSE:To prevent increase of leak even if size of clearance in a seal section is changed by providing an opening in the axial direction on the inlet side of a cylindrical section of an impeller side plate at the circumferential position and a wearing ring on the inner diameter side of the cylindrical section of the impeller side plate. CONSTITUTION:Since pressure loss occurs at the inlet of a seal section when ordinary clearance is provided in the seal section, pressure on the inner diameter side of cylindrical sections 2a, 2b of an impeller side plate becomes lower than that on the outer diameter side, and a flow which passes through openings 5a, 5b flows toward inside. This flow becomes resistance against a leak flow 8 which passes through the seal section, thereby decreasing leak flow rate. On the other hand, when clearance in the seal section is expanded due to wear, reduction of pressure from the outer diameter of the cylindrical sections 2a, 2b of the impeller side plate to the inner diameter decreases. Consequently, centrifugal force which acts on fluid in the openings becomes predominant due to the rotation of an impeller 2, and the flow which passes through the openings 5a, 5b flows toward outside. That is, a portion of the leak flow 8 becomes a bypass flow 9, thereby reducing the amount which flows toward the suction side of the impeller.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • STEEL PLATE IMPELLER
    • JPS63259194A
    • 1988-10-26
    • JP9080787
    • 1987-04-15
    • HITACHI LTD
    • ENDO HIROSHITAMURA TOMOYAKOIDE KIICHIYOSHIDA MASAO
    • F04D29/22
    • PURPOSE:To surely transmit torque of a rotary shaft to an impeller, by arranging blades between a main plate and a side plate while forming a protrusive part of oval shape in the central part of the main plate and mounting a boss plate of oval shape to be fitted into a recessed part of this protrusive part. CONSTITUTION:An impeller forms a disc-shaped main plate 7 by a steel plate arranging a side plate 6, having a mouth part in the center, to be opposed to the main plate 7. Blades 8 are arranged being interposed between the main plate 7 and the side plate 6. The main plate 7 forms in its central part an oval-shaped protrusive part 11 so as to obtain a recessed part in one surface of the main plate 7 further a protruded part in the other surface. An oval-shaped boss plate 9 is mounted being fitted into the recessed part of this protrusive part 11. In this way, torque of a rotary shaft can be surely transmitted to the impeller, further the steel plate made impeller can be cheaply obtained.