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    • 1. 发明专利
    • VARIABLE CAPACITY CIRCUIT AND ANALOG FILTER CIRCUIT
    • JPH0786874A
    • 1995-03-31
    • JP23009393
    • 1993-09-16
    • HITACHI LTD
    • TANBA HIROKOYAMAKIDO KAZUO
    • H03H11/04H03H11/12
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the variance of the cut-off frequency despite the variance of capacity or the resistance value by using the mirror capacity seeming like double gain of an operational amplifier as the capacity of a CR filter circuit and by controlling the gain of the operational amplifier. CONSTITUTION:The mirror capacity consists of an operational amplifier 30 and a capacitor element 4' which is connected between an output terminal and an inverted input terminal of the amplifier 30. A 1st terminal T1 and a 2nd terminal T2 of a variable capacitor circuit 40 are connected to a resistor R and an AC ground potential respectively. The cut-off frequency of a CR filter circuit is shown as fc=1/2piGCR and can be kept constant by controlling the gain G of the amplifier 30 so as to set the overall apparent CR value of the circuit 40 at a prescribed level despite the variance of the capacitor value C of the element 4' included in the circuit 40. The gain of the amplifier 30 can be controlled by an existing gain control method like the control of current of a constant current source included in the amplifier 30, etc.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Frequency divider, frequency dividing circuit, and pll circuit
    • 频率分路器,频率分路电路和PLL电路
    • JP2003324345A
    • 2003-11-14
    • JP2002130685
    • 2002-05-02
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MARUYAMA TETSUYATANBA HIROKO
    • G06F1/08H03K23/00H03K23/64H03L7/197
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a frequency divider which can have a frequency division ratio 'natural number/2' by using a simple circuit. SOLUTION: The frequency divider which can have the frequency division ratio 'natural number/2' is simplified by providing a 1st both-edge trigger type flip-flop circuit (11) which can be triggered with both leading and trailing edges of an input signal waveform to operate, a 2nd both-edge trigger type flip-flop circuit (12) which is arranged behind the 1st both-edge trigger type flip-flop circuit and can be triggered with both leading and trailing edges of the input signal waveform to operate, and a composite gate (13) which controls the frequency division ratio of the input signal according to the output signals of the 1st and 2nd both-edge trigger flip-flop circuits and a control signal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:通过使用简单的电路来实现可以具有分频比“自然数/ 2”的分频器。 解决方案:通过提供第一双边缘触发型触发器电路(11),能够使分频比“自然数/ 2”分频的分频器被简化,该触发器电路可以由前沿和后沿触发 要操作的输入信号波形,布置在第一双边缘触发型触发器电路之后的第二双边缘触发型触发器电路(12),并且可以由输入信号的前沿和后沿触发 波形操作,以及根据第一和第二双边缘触发电路的输出信号和控制信号来控制输入信号的分频比的复合门(13)。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 5. 发明专利
    • A/D CONVERTER AND SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
    • JP2000165241A
    • 2000-06-16
    • JP33265998
    • 1998-11-24
    • HITACHI LTD
    • TANBA HIROKO
    • G11B20/10H03M1/14H03M1/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a parallel operation type A/D converter where a high speed operation and high precision can be realized. SOLUTION: An offset cancellation circuit 5 that detects an offset and generates a cancellation signal in response to the offset is provided independently to each voltage comparator circuit 4. The voltage comparator circuit 4 compares a signal voltage 4IN with a reference voltage 4REF and adds an inverted offset to the offset based on an offset cancellation signal 5OFC to cancel the offset of the input to the comparator circuit. A voltage division circuit 2 generates the reference voltage. Switch circuits SW1, SW2 apply a signal voltage to a reference voltage input terminal and a signal voltage input terminal of each voltage comparator circuit for an offset detection period and the voltage comparator circuit outputs a comparison result in response to the input offset. The offset cancellation circuit generates the offset cancellation signal on the basis of the comparison result.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • VARIABLE CONDUCTANCE AMPLIFIER
    • JPH07235839A
    • 1995-09-05
    • JP2436694
    • 1994-02-22
    • HITACHI LTD
    • TANBA HIROKOYAMAKIDO KAZUO
    • H03F1/02H03F3/45H03H11/04
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the power consumption and transmission distortion by providing a 1st circuit employing an ohmic resistive element to implement voltage/current conversion with excellent linearity and a 2nd circuit implementing variable control of a mutual conductance to the amplifier. CONSTITUTION:An input voltage Vin applied between inputs inm, imp in a 1st circuit 1 is applied between terminals of an ohmic resistive element R through the source follower operation of transistors(TRs) M1, M2. A gate voltage of TRs M3, M4 is given to gates of TRs M5, M6 of a 2nd circuit 2. Thus, the TRs M5, M6 generate a drain current in response to a drain current of the TRs M3, M4, that is, the current Tin flowing to the resistive element R. A rate of change in an output current IGmc with respect to the input voltage Vin, that is, an output mutual conductance is controlled by controlling variably a current generated from a variable current source with a control voltage Vc.