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    • 4. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR DETECTING FATIGUE DAMAGE DEGREE OF PIPING ELBOW
    • JPS61178640A
    • 1986-08-11
    • JP15025285
    • 1985-07-10
    • HITACHI LTD
    • FUKUDA YOSHIOISHIZUKI TOSHIONISHIOKA AKIOSUMIKAWA MASAHARU
    • G01N3/32G01M5/00
    • PURPOSE:To make it possible to simply detect and monitor a fatigue damage degree, by adhering a plurality of strain gauges and measuring the distortion quantity of a piping elbow in the peripheral direction at the arbitrary point of time by at least one strain gauge with the advance of the fatigue of the piping elbow. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of strain gauges 4-8 are adhered to a piping elbow 1 so as to be arranged to an area on the neutral axis of the piping elbow 1 or in the vicinity thereof and reaching the central part of said elbow 1 at least from the boundary parts of a curved pipe part and straight pipe parts and the distortion quantity of said area in the the peripheral direction is measured at the arbitrary point of time by at least one gauge among the strain gauges 4-8 with the advance of the fatigue of the piping elbow 1 and, from said distortion quantity, the number of repeated times of load before the breakage of the other arbitrary region to be detected by repeated load is calculated from formula. By this method, the fatigue damage degree of the elbow of a piping system covered with a heat insulating material and used at high temp. can be simply detected and monitored.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • RADIOACTIVE WASTE LIQUID POWDERING DEVICE
    • JPS63315997A
    • 1988-12-23
    • JP15117287
    • 1987-06-19
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SATO SHUICHIROSUMIKAWA MASAHARUFUJIMOTO KOJIOSADA KATSUHISA
    • G21F9/08G21F9/00
    • PURPOSE:To enable the independent execution of a cleaning operation and solidification treatment operation by providing a powder transfer machine between a dry powdering device and solidifying device and preventing the leakage of cleaning water to the solidifying device side at the time of cleaning the dry powdering device. CONSTITUTION:A waste liquid is supplied by a waste liquid supplying tank 6, a circulation pump 10 and a waste liquid supplying device 7 to a drying machine 1. Evaporated steam is guided through a mist separator 8, a condenser 9, etc. to the waste liquid treatment system. The powder formed in the drying machine 1 is transferred to a hopper 2. The cleaning water is made suppliable through cleaning water supplying valves 25 and 14. The powder transfer device having an upward grade with respect to the transfer direction is provided under a hopper 2 and the cleaning water is recovered by the pressurizing force from the dry pressurized air supplying device 2 and the gravity into a cleaning liquid feed water tank 5 provided to a low point part, by which the leakage of the water to the solidifying device 4 side is prevented.