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    • 7. 发明专利
    • MIDDLE BENT TYPE PIPE PROPULSION MACHINE
    • JPH10196282A
    • 1998-07-28
    • JP465697
    • 1997-01-14
    • AIREC GIKEN KKHITACHI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY
    • KASAI KOJIMORIYA HIDEKIARIMA KUNIHIKOMORO TAKASHI
    • E21D9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform curve construction accurately and positively without requiring high skill compared to a conventional method. SOLUTION: This bent type pipe propulsion machine is provided with a front drum having a cutter head, an intermediate drum 2 connected in such a way that the front drum can be tilted by a direction correcting jack, and a rear drum 3 connected in such a way that the intermediate drum 2 can be freely tilted through a middle bent part 6. The bent part 6 is composed of a flange 2a of the intermediate drum 2 with a fixture 8, and a flange 3a of the rear drum 3 with an oblong hole 3b. The maximum bent angle of the bent part 6 is set by the length of the oblong hole 3b. In this case, an internal thread cylinder 12 and a cylindrical member 13 are respectively fixed to the inner periphery of the flange 3a and the inner periphery of the rear end part of the intermediate drum 2 so as to be opposed to each other. An external thread part 11a of a middle bend limiting bar metal fitting 11 is screwed to the internal thread cylinder 12 to insert a shank 11b into the cylindrical member 13, and a clearance between a head 11c and the end face of the cylindrical member 13 is adjusted. The maximum bent angle of the bent part 6 can therefore by made smaller than the angle set by the length of the oblong hole 3b.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • SMALL BORE UNDERGROUND SHIELD MACHINE
    • JPH02209592A
    • 1990-08-21
    • JP2757289
    • 1989-02-08
    • HITACHI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY
    • ARIMA KUNIHIKOSUDA MASAO
    • E21D9/06
    • PURPOSE:To aim at improving the efficiency of shielding work by switching low-pressure large-flow pressure oil for impact operation and high-pressure small-flow pressure oil for static pressure press-in operation to be fed into the head driving cylinder of a shield machine according to the hardness of the soil. CONSTITUTION:A high-pressure small-capacity pump 22 and a low-pressure large-capacity pump 23 are provided at the hydraulic unit 20 of a shield machine driving source. At the time of the impact operation of the hard ground, the pressure oil of low pressure/large flow is fed into a cylinder 5 from the pumps 22, 23. At this time, the pressure oil accumulated in a pressure accumulator 30 in a retracting stroke is merged into the pressure oil in the extruding stroke so as to accelerate a piston 8. At the time of static pressure press-in operation of the weak ground, the pressure oil from only the pump 23 is fed into the cylinder 5. In addition the hydraulic unit 20 is controlled to have short strokes and a large number of impact at the time of impact and the maximum stroke at the pressure-in time of static pressure by means of a timer. An operating mode corresponding to the soil can be thus obtained so as to improve shielding efficiency.