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    • 8. 发明专利
    • PUMPED STORAGE POWER STATION
    • JPH1068377A
    • 1998-03-10
    • JP22554396
    • 1996-08-27
    • HAZAMA GUMI
    • YOSHIMURA KAZUHIKO
    • F03B13/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce predetermined electric power generated even when an effective water head is made short, by providing a compressed air supply means for supplying compressed air to increase the flowing velocity of water flowing in a pipe line in a pumped storage power station arranged in pipe line communicating an upper reservoir to a lower reservoir. SOLUTION: An upper reservoir 10 and a lower reservoir 18 are arranged to ensure a prescribed effective water head and an accumulator 11 is connected to the upper reservoir 10 via a compressed air supply pipe 11b. The upper reservoir 10 is connected to a power plant 15 via a water conducting pipe 13 and a hydraulic iron pipe 14 and the power plant 15 is provided with a tailrace communicating with the lower reservoir 18. The accumulator 11 takes air from the outside through a suction pipe 11a to produce and accumulate compressed air during a time range such as a midnight when electricity is less consumed. The compressed air accumulated in the accumulator 11 is introduced into the upper reservoir 10 to pressurize the water in the upper reservoir 10 during a time range such as a daytime when electricity is more consumed.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR EXCAVATING LARGE SCALE UNDERGROUND CAVITY
    • JPH09328999A
    • 1997-12-22
    • JP14942096
    • 1996-06-11
    • HAZAMA GUMI
    • NISHIMURA TAKESHIYOSHIMURA KAZUHIKO
    • E21D9/00E21D9/04E21D13/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure the safety, and to shorten the construction period by excavating a pilot tunnel at a top part and a bottom part of a cavity, which is to be excavated, before excavating a large scale underground cavity, and providing a blasting long hole through the pilot tunnel, and carrying out the waste through the pilot tunnel provided in the bottom part after the explosion. SOLUTION: A pilot tunnel 10 is previously excavated in a top part of a part to be excavated as a tunnel, and a pilot tunnel 20 is previously excavated in a bottom part thereof. At a tip of the top pilot tunnel 10, a long hole 30 is excavated along a cross sectional surface of a part of a large scale underground cavity 9 to be excavated, and blasting is set in the long hole 30 for explosion. A much 8 generated by the explosion is carried out from the bottom pilot tunnel 20. The bottom pilot tunnel 20 is previously excavated so as to be inclined lower toward the pit mouth direction thereof, and the work for carrying out the much generated by the explosion is facilitated, and the work inside of the large scale underground cavity 9 is remarkably reduced so as to improve the safety and shorten the construction period.