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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Radio signal receiving system
    • 无线电信号接收系统
    • JPS59151539A
    • 1984-08-30
    • JP2596383
    • 1983-02-17
    • General Res Obu Erekutoronitsukusu:Kk
    • IMAZEKI KAZUYOSHIKOYAMA SEIJI
    • H04B1/26H04B1/18
    • H04B1/18
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the length of cable and to miniaturize a device for the titled system by providing separately IF amplifiers and providing the amplifier near each mixer. CONSTITUTION:The 1st mixers 14, 22, the 1st local oscillating circuits 16, 24 and the IF amplifiers 18, 26 are connected respectively to an X band antenna 10 and a K band antenna 12. The horn of the antennas 10, 12 includes in the inside mixing gun diodes 14, 22 and oscillating gun diodes 16, 24 respectively. The output of the diodes 14, 22 is given to the respective IF amplifiers 18, 26, and the output of the IF amplifiers is added by a line 66.
    • 目的:通过提供单独的IF放大器并在每个混频器附近提供放大器,以减少电缆的长度和小型化标称系统的设备。 构成:第一混频器14,22,第一本地振荡电路16,24和IF放大器18,26分别连接到X频带天线10和K波段天线12.天线10,12的喇叭包括 内部混合枪二极管14,22和振荡枪二极管16,24。 二极管14,22的输出被提供给各个IF放大器18,26,并且IF放大器的输出由线路66加上。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Radio signal receiving system
    • 无线电信号接收系统
    • JPS59151541A
    • 1984-08-30
    • JP2596283
    • 1983-02-17
    • General Res Obu Erekutoronitsukusu:Kk
    • IMAZEKI KAZUYOSHIKOYAMA SEIJI
    • H04B1/26G01S7/40H04B1/16
    • H04B1/16
    • PURPOSE:To detect the presence of an electromagnetic wave such as an X band radar signal or K band radar signal by inserting a key signal like a pilot signal to an antenna output, and using only a signal including the key signal as the detecting signal. CONSTITUTION:A signal of the X band antenna 10 is coupled to a mixer 14 and heterodyned with a signal from a local oscillator 16 and frequency-modulated by the pilot signal. The output of the mixer 14 is fed to a common amplifier 20 via an IF amplifier 18. A K band antenna 12, mixer 22, local oscillator 24, and an IF amplifier 26 are constituted similarly. The output of the common amplifier 20 is connected to a mixer 28 receiving a signal from a local oscillator 36. The output of a band pass filter 34 is amplified by a tuning amplifier 36 and fed to a discriminator 38. The intermittent pilot signal demodulated by the discriminator 38 passes through a narrow band pass filter 40 and is given to a PLL42 via the amplifier 41.
    • 目的:通过将诸如导频信号的键信号插入天线输出,并且仅使用包括键信号的信号作为检测信号,来检测诸如X波段雷达信号或K波段雷达信号之类的电磁波的存在。 构成:X波段天线10的信号耦合到混频器14,并用来自本地振荡器16的信号进行外差,并由导频信号进行频率调制。 混频器14的输出经由IF放大器18馈送到公共放大器20.K波段天线12,混频器22,本地振荡器24和IF放大器26类似地构成。 公共放大器20的输出连接到接收来自本地振荡器36的信号的混频器28.带通滤波器34的输出由调谐放大器36放大并馈送到鉴频器38.间歇导频信号由 鉴频器38通过窄带通滤波器40,并经由放大器41被提供给PLL42。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Identifying device of receiving frequency band in radio signal receiving system
    • 无线电信号接收系统接收频带识别装置
    • JPS59151540A
    • 1984-08-30
    • JP2596483
    • 1983-02-17
    • General Res Obu Erekutoronitsukusu:Kk
    • IMAZEKI KAZUYOSHIKOYAMA SEIJI
    • H04B1/26G01S7/36G01S7/40H03J1/02
    • H03J1/02
    • PURPOSE:To display the receiving band by driving such as a buzzer driving circuit in receiving at an X band and a K band, respectively. CONSTITUTION:An X band antenna 10 is coupled to a mixer 14 and an output from the mixer 14 is connected to an IF amplifier 18. The output of a K band antenna 12 is connected similarly to a mixer 22 and an IF amplifier 18. An output of a common amplifier 20 is connected to the 2nd mixer 28. The frequency of the 2nd local oscillator 30 is swept. A discriminator 38 detects an intermittent pilot signal, which passes through a BPF 40-1 and is given to a PLL 42-1. The phase of this signal is compared with the continuous VCO output fed from a VCO 44-1 at a phase comparator 46-1. The result of comparison operates a switch 56-1 to make a buzzer driving circuit 58-1 and a lamp driving circuit 60-1 operate.
    • 目的:分别通过诸如蜂鸣器驱动电路的驱动来在X频带和K频带上显示接收频带。 构成:X波段天线10耦合到混频器14,并且混频器14的输出连接到IF放大器18.K波段天线12的输出类似地连接到混频器22和IF放大器18。 公共放大器20的输出连接到第二混频器28.第二本地振荡器30的频率被扫描。 鉴频器38检测通过BPF 40-1并被给予PLL 42-1的间歇导频信号。 该信号的相位与在相位比较器46-1处从VCO 44-1馈送的连续VCO输出进行比较。 比较结果使开关56-1使蜂鸣器驱动电路58-1和灯驱动电路60-1工作。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Horn antenna
    • 天安门
    • JPS59151504A
    • 1984-08-30
    • JP2596583
    • 1983-02-17
    • General Res Obu Erekutoronitsukusu:Kk
    • IMAZEKI KAZUYOSHIKOYAMA SEIJI
    • H01Q13/02H01Q19/08
    • H01Q13/02H01Q19/08
    • PURPOSE: To improve the receiving performance by providing a conductive metallic body to a diagonal position of the inside of a horn from a throat to an aperture.
      CONSTITUTION: A conductive member 18 is placed nearly at any of two diagonal lines of the aperture 16 of a horn antenna 12. The member 18 should not be placed on both the diagonal lines but provided to one of the two diagnoal lines without fail. Remarkable improvement of the antenna receiving sensitivity is recognized by providing the member 18. Moreover, the difference of sensitivity due to horizontal and vertical polarized waves is avoided. Thus, excellent receiving is attained even if the horn antenna is installed on any angular position.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过将导电金属体提供到喇叭内部的对角位置,从喉部到孔径来提高接收性能。 构成:导电构件18几乎位于喇叭天线12的孔16的两条对角线中的任何一条上。构件18不应放置在两条对角线上,而是不会被提供给两条诊断线之一。 通过提供构件18来识别天线接收灵敏度的显着提高。此外,避免了由于水平和垂直极化波引起的灵敏度差异。 因此,即使将喇叭天线安装在任何角度位置上也能获得良好的接收。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Phase-locked loop
    • 相锁环
    • JPS5763936A
    • 1982-04-17
    • JP13936880
    • 1980-10-07
    • General Res Obu Erekutoronitsukusu:Kk
    • KOYAMA SEIJI
    • H03L7/18H03L7/187H03L7/189
    • H03L7/189H03L2207/06
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a wide PLL frequency range with detuning reduced, by controlling a voltage-controlled oscillator VCO by a voltage regarding an output frequency setting digital data supplied to a programmable frequency divider. CONSTITUTION:A digital frequency-division indication signal P supplied to a programmable frequency divider 12 is supplied to a D/A converter 22 as well. The output Vo of the converter 22 has a voltage value corresponding to the specified frequency-division ratio N of the frequency divider 12, and a VCO10 is controlled by the voltage. The VCO10 has an oscillation frequency specified by the Vo, and the frequency is divided by N at the frequency divider 12, whose output is compared, in terms of phase, with a reference signal from a reference frequency generator 14 by a phase comparator 16 to supply their difference to the VCO10 as a voltage Vp through an LPF18. The principal decision on a PLL output frequency by the signal P is made by the output Vo of the converter 22 and only the correction for accurate PLL output setting is performed by the output Vp of the LPF18, so the modulation sensitivity of VCO is set small, thereby reducing noises in the PLL output signal following up large modulation sensitivity.
    • 目的:通过控制压控振荡器VCO,通过将输出频率设置为提供给可编程分频器的数字数据的电压来获得具有失调的宽PLL频率范围。 构成:提供给可编程分频器12的数字分频指示信号P也被提供给D / A转换器22。 转换器22的输出Vo具有与分频器12的指定分频比N相对应的电压值,VCO10由电压控制。 VCO10具有由Vo指定的振荡频率,并且在分频器12处将频率除以N,其相位与相位比较器16的参考频率发生器14的参考信号相比较, 通过LPF18将其与VCO10的差值提供为电压Vp。 通过信号P的PLL输出频率的主要决定由转换器22的输出Vo进行,并且仅通过LPF18的输出Vp执行用于精确PLL输出设置的校正,因此VCO的调制灵敏度被设置为小 ,从而降低PLL输出信号跟随大调制灵敏度的噪声。