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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor memory
    • 半导体存储器
    • JP2004110881A
    • 2004-04-08
    • JP2002268606
    • 2002-09-13
    • Fujitsu Ltd富士通株式会社
    • NAKAI TSUTOMUYAMASHITA MINORUANDY CHENKURIHARA KAZUHIRO
    • G11C16/06G11C16/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor memory capable of correctly reading data in a core cell with a large margin. SOLUTION: The semiconductor memory is provided with the core cell 11, at least one internal reference cell 12, 13 arranged within the area of core cell, at least one external reference cell 50 arranged outside the core cell, and a reference voltage generation circuit 40 for generating the reference voltage Vref by using at least one of the internal reference cells and at least one external reference cell jointly at the same time. The reference voltage generation circuit is provided with switch circuits 41, 42 for controlling the connections between the internal reference cells and the external reference cells and a control circuit 43 for controlling the switch circuits, and is configured so as to read the data stored in the core cell by using the output of the reference voltage generation circuit. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够以大幅度正确读取核心单元中的数据的半导体存储器。 解决方案:半导体存储器设置有核心单元11,布置在核心单元的区域内的至少一个内部参考单元12,13,布置在核心单元外部的至少一个外部参考单元50以及参考电压 生成电路40,用于通过同时使用内部参考单元和至少一个外部参考单元中的至少一个来产生参考电压Vref。 参考电压产生电路设置有用于控制内部参考单元和外部参考单元之间的连接的开关电路41,42和用于控制开关电路的控制电路43,并且被配置为读取存储在 使用参考电压产生电路的输出。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Memory circuit having block address switching function
    • 具有块地址切换功能的存储器电路
    • JP2003045196A
    • 2003-02-14
    • JP2001234664
    • 2001-08-02
    • Fujitsu Ltd富士通株式会社
    • IKEDA MITSUTAKANAKAI TSUTOMUYAMASHITA KOJIKURITA TOSHIYUKI
    • G06F12/16G11C16/06G11C29/00G11C29/04
    • G11C29/76G11C29/88
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To relieve a defective memory cell by using effectively a memory cell region in a chip and to enable accessing by varying sequentially an address from the outside even when relieving the defective memory cell. SOLUTION: In a memory circuit in which a defective cell can be relieved, the circuit has a plurality of memory blocks MB having respectively a plurality of memory cells, a region 16 storing a block address of a defective memory block having a defective cell, and a comparison circuit comparing a block address to be accessed with a block address of a defective memory block and detecting access to the defective memory block. And when the comparison circuit detects access to the defective memory block, the defective memory block is replaced by a memory block of the highest order address (or the lowest order address) out of a plurality of the memory blocks. When a plurality of defective memory blocks exist, they are replaced successively from the most significant bit (or the least significant bit) as switching memory blocks.
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过有效利用芯片中的存储单元区域来缓解有缺陷的存储单元,并且即使在释放有缺陷的存储单元时也能够通过依次改变来自外部的地址来访问。 解决方案:在可以消除缺陷单元的存储器电路中,电路具有分别具有多个存储单元的多个存储块MB,存储具有缺陷单元的缺陷存储块的块地址的区域16,以及 将待访问的块地址与有缺陷的存储块的块地址进行比较并检测对缺陷存储块的访问的比较电路。 并且当比较电路检测到对缺陷存储块的访问时,由多个存储块中的最高地址(或最低位地址)的存储块替换有缺陷的存储块。 当存在多个有缺陷的存储块时,它们被从最高有效位(或最低有效位)连续替换为切换存储器块。