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    • 3. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL BRANCHING UNIT
    • JPH0943450A
    • 1997-02-14
    • JP19146195
    • 1995-07-27
    • FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTDNIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • OTA IKUOFURUKAWA KOICHISHIMIZU TAKEOTOMITA NOBUOATOBE NAOYUKI
    • G01M11/00G02B6/00G02B6/122G02B6/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an optical branching unit made higher in density to 2N fibers (N is >=4) from 4 fibers without changing sizes by specifying the number of coated fiber ribbons to be connected to both sides of a waveguide type optical coupler module having 2N pieces of coupler functions to N pieces per side. SOLUTION: The waveguide type optical coupler module 63 having eight pieces of coupler functions is used for the optical branching unit 61 the four-fiber coated fiber ribbons 25A, 25B are connected to the one side of this module and the four coated fiber ribbons 31A, 31B are connected to the opposite side thereof, thereby constituting communication ports on an extra-office side an intra-office side together with optical connectors. The four-fiber coated fiber ribbons 39A, 39B, 35A, 35B connected to the one side and the opposite side of the module 63 constitute their respective one-side test ports and the other-side test ports. The coated fiber ribbons connected to the module 63 are all the four-fiber coated fiber ribbons if the optical branching unit is constituted in such a manner and therefore, the space for housing the extra lengths thereof and the space for housing the optical connectors at their front ends is eventually necessitated to be the same as heretofore.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL FIBER
    • JPH10307239A
    • 1998-11-17
    • JP11828897
    • 1997-05-08
    • FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • OTA IKUOYODO SHIGETOWATANABE KAZUKI
    • G02B6/02G02B6/10G02B6/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate a process for a heat treatment for discharging hydrogen to the outside after a high-pressure hydrogen process by removing part of a carbon layer from a carbon-coated fiber formed by coating a bare fiber with a carbon layer and forming a grating on the core of the exposed bare fiber. SOLUTION: The carbon-coated fiber formed by coating the surface of the bare fiber 1 with the fine carbon layer 2 is used and the optical fiber 1 having the carbon layer 2 removed within a specific range is put in a specific processing chamber and treated with hydrogen in a high-pressure hydrogen atmosphere. The specific part which has the carbon layer 2 removed is irradiated by an excimer laser to vary the refractive index, thereby forming a grating 1c. Therefore, hydrogen penetrates only the part of the bar fiber 1a which has the grating 1c formed by removing the carbon layer 2 and the part impregnated with the hydrogen can be made extremely small, so the process for the heat treatment can nearly be eliminated.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • LOW-LOSS OPTICAL CONNECTOR
    • JPH07146419A
    • 1995-06-06
    • JP17720593
    • 1993-05-27
    • FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • OCHIAI TOSHIHIROHAYAKAWA KOICHIOTA IKUOKOBAYASHI KOICHI
    • G02B6/36G02B6/24G02B6/40
    • PURPOSE:To reduce connection loss between connectors by enlarging a core diameter of an optical fiber at an optical connector end surface by an ion radiation process. CONSTITUTION:An ion radiation process is applied to a core part 2 of an optical fiber exposed in an abutting surface 4 of an optical connector 3, dope material added to the core part 2 is scattered to a clad part 1, and a diameter of the core part 2 is enlarged. An optical fiber is thus manufactured by applying the ion radiation process to the core part 2 of the optical fiber after installing the connector 3 on the optical fiber, and the diameter of the core part 2 exposed in the abutting surface 4 of the optical connector 3 only is enlarged, compared to a type in which the optical fiber is preliminarily heated by a burner or the like to enlarge the diameter of the core part 2 where the connector is installed, so irregularity of light waves by the diameter enlargement can be restricted to the minimum. Because the diameter is enlarged after the fiber is installed on the connector 3, troublesomenesses such as failure of installation of the connector 3 and then re-heat treating the optical fiber can be eliminated.