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    • 5. 发明专利
    • LEAD-ACID BATTERY
    • JPH10208713A
    • 1998-08-07
    • JP2423397
    • 1997-01-23
    • FURUKAWA BATTERY CO LTD
    • HISA TAKESHIYABUMOTO TOSHIAKI
    • H01M2/04H01M2/12H01M2/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lead-acid battery of which electrolyte is prevented from overflowing in a battery jar forming process, for which the battery jar formation is smoothly and excellent carried out, and out of which excess electrolyte after the battery jar formation can completely be discharged. SOLUTION: In a lead-acid battery manufactured by installing an battery jar cover 1, which has solution drainage parts 6, formed correspondingly to a plurality of cell chambers 3, in a battery jar partitioned by partitioning walls 2a, in a battery jar, a circumferential wall step part A3 is formed between a plate part A1 in the periphery of the electrolyte discharging outlets including the solution drainage ports 6, and an out region plate part A2 in the outside of the plate A1, the plate part A1 in the periphery of the electrolyte discharging outlets is positioned higher than the out region plate part A2, and the solution drainage ports 6 arranged in the plate part A1 in the periphery of the electrolyte discharging outlets are positioned higher than the opened face 2c of the battery jar 2.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • HANDLE FITTING DEVICE
    • JPH09190807A
    • 1997-07-22
    • JP1816096
    • 1996-01-08
    • FURUKAWA BATTERY CO LTD
    • YABUMOTO TOSHIAKIHISA TAKESHI
    • H01M2/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To fix a handle in the unusing condition, at a specific angle to an apparatus member, by providing a locking part to an expansion formed at the front end of an installing shaft, and locking a projection provided at the leg piece of a handle, to the above locking part. SOLUTION: A radially expanded part 5 is provided to the front end of the shaft 4 of an installing shaft 2 to an apparatus member, and plural locking grooves 6 are formed in the radial form to the shaft 4, from the radial expanded part 5 to the shaft 4. At the inner peripheral surface of a fitting hole 3 provided at the end of both leg pieces of a handle 1, a projection 7 to lock with the locking groove 6 is provided. The ends of the both leg pieces of the handle 1 are pressed, in the condition by spreading out the both leg piece of the handle 1, and making coincident to the rear side guide surface 3a of the fitting hole 3. As a result, the guide surface of the part 5 is guided to the guide surface 3a of the fitting hole 3, the locking groove 6 is compression deformed, and the fitting hole 3 passes the part 5, and is fitted to the shaft 4. Under such a condition, the locking groove 6 is restored, the part 5 is fitted to the guide surface at the outer side, and the guide surface 3b at the inner side is fitted to the sloped surface of a swelling part c respectively, so as to prevent the removal of the fitting hole 3 from the shaft 4.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING CHARGE OF BATTERY
    • JPH1092473A
    • 1998-04-10
    • JP26800696
    • 1996-09-18
    • FURUKAWA BATTERY CO LTD
    • HONMA TOKUNORIYABUMOTO TOSHIAKI
    • H02J7/10H01M10/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To charge a storage battery at high precision, so as to prevent overcharge, by controlling charging through a process of detecting that the change amount of the inner impedance per unit time in the charging last stage of the storage battery exceeds a specified value. SOLUTION: The inner impedance of a storage battery, the battery voltage, the battery temperature are changed around 140 minutes after charge is started, in particular, the inner impedance is suddenly changed. The change amount of the inner impedance per unit time is approximately half as large as the inner impedance in 140 minutes and larger than that of the battery voltage and the battery temperature. Therefore, control of charge by the detection of the change amount of the inner impedance per unit time is more reliable than that by the detection of the charge of the battery voltage and the battery temperature, the risk of overcharge is low, and charge can be controlled at high precision. When the change amount of the inner impedance exceeds 2.0MΩ/min., that is detected, charging is stopped, and the charging electric amount is 95% of the discharging amount, and overcharge can be prevented.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • METAL-PNEUMATIC CELL
    • JPH03184277A
    • 1991-08-12
    • JP32459989
    • 1989-12-14
    • FURUKAWA BATTERY CO LTD
    • YABUMOTO TOSHIAKI
    • H01M6/00H01M4/06H01M12/06
    • PURPOSE:To enlarge the surface areas, increase the discharging characteristic, and prolong the lifetime of battery by forming a metal electrode from a group of metal particles having a number of minute gaps for flowing-through of the electrolytic solution, and accommodating it in a conductive porous vessel. CONSTITUTION:A metal electrode 3 is formed from a group of metal particles 3a having a number of minute gaps 3b, which serve for flowing-through of the electrolytic solution, and this is accommodated in a conductive porous vessel 4. Therein the surface areas contacting the electrolytic solution can be increased compared with a metal electrode consisting of an ordinary plate, which enhances the discharging characteristic accordingly. Because this group of metal particles 3a is accommodated in porous vessel 4, eventually generated corrosions on them remain within the porous vessel 4, and they serve the reactions to the last stage to achieve long lifetime of the battery. This permits increase in the contacting areas of the metal electrode 3 with the electrolytic solution and enhances the discharging characteristics accordingly, and thus the battery life can be prolonged.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • ALKALINE BATTERY
    • JPS56116274A
    • 1981-09-11
    • JP1855080
    • 1980-02-19
    • FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTDFURUKAWA BATTERY CO LTD
    • YABUMOTO TOSHIAKIFUJIWARA KUNIHIKOTAKEDA YOSHITERU
    • H01M6/06H01M2/16
    • PURPOSE:To enhance the hydrophilic property of a separator without deteriorating the chemical stability of that, by using a separator made of a polyvinyl alcohol film, and an electrolyte which contains a glycol. CONSTITUTION:An alkaline battery includes a separator made of a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film, and an electrolyte which contains a glycol. The PVA film having a thickness of 20-75mu is prepared from an aqueous PVA solution having a polymerization degree of 1,000-2,500 (preferably 1,500-2,000), and a saponification degree of over 95 (preferably over 97) mol%. After that, the PVA film is subjected to any one of the following treatments: it is converted into an acetal; it undergoes a bridge-formation treatment through radiation exposure; it undergoes the reaction with boric acid, borax or the like and is converted into a gel; it undergoes a heat treatment in a gaseous phase or an aqueous phase to make its crystallization degree to be increased to 0.3-0.6. A polyethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol or triethylene glycol is preferred as the former glycol, because it is soluble in water and has resistances to both alkali and acid.