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    • 1. 发明专利
    • DIODE
    • JPH07147418A
    • 1995-06-06
    • JP29373093
    • 1993-11-25
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • NISHIURA AKIRA
    • H01L29/861
    • PURPOSE:To reduce reverse leakage current when a high-speed diode which allows a short reverse recovery time for off-operation and is provided with soft recovery characteristics is turned off. CONSTITUTION:An insulating film 20 is formed on the surface of an n-type semiconductor area 12, a plurality of windows 21 are opened and p-type diode layers 30 are diffused at positions corresponding to the windows 21 on the surface of the semiconductor area 12. An anode terminal surface electrode film 41 is connected only to a diode layer 30 so as to provide insulation from the surface of the semiconductor area 12 by the insulating film 20. Thus, while keeping the excellent soft recovery characteristic which allows no voltage vibration in a short reverse recovery time Tr of the off-operation voltage V and the current I as shown in the figure (b), off-operation current leakage is limited only to the pn junction part between the semiconductor area 12 and the diode layer 30, and the reverse leakage current Ir shown in the figure (d) is remarkably reduced as the characteristic (a) compared with the conventional characteristic (b).
    • 4. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH10321835A
    • 1998-12-04
    • JP6566698
    • 1998-03-16
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • NISHIURA AKIRAOTSUKI MASATO
    • H01L29/74H01L21/332H01L29/739H01L29/749H01L29/78H03K17/567
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method for thyristor semiconductor devices whose hole-extracting second MOSFET has a conductivity type opposite to that of an electron-injection first MOSFET. SOLUTION: After an n type second semiconductor region 3 is grown epitaxially through an n -type buffer layer formed on a P -type semiconductor substrate. On it at positions isolated via the medium of a gate oxide films 9, gate electrodes 10 for first MOSFETs of polycrystalline silicon are formed, and at intermediate sites between them gate electrodes 21 for second MOSFETs are formed. Boron ion implantation is performed with the gate electrodes used as masks. Next, the openings between the external gate electrodes 10 and the internal gate electrodes 21 are coated with resists 42. After that, ion implantation of arsenic, etc., is performed via the openings between the gate electrodes 21, using the gate electrodes and the resists as masks. Next, the resists 42 are removed, and then two kinds of impurities are thermally diffused by being driven-in simultaneously, and deep p-type third semiconductor regions 4 are formed, and shallow n-type fourth semiconductor regions 15 are formed within them.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • PROTECTION CIRCUIT FOR INSULATED-GATE CONTROL TRANSISTOR
    • JPH06204410A
    • 1994-07-22
    • JP143493
    • 1993-01-08
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • NISHIURA AKIRA
    • H01L27/06H01L29/78H03K17/08H01L29/784
    • PURPOSE:To reduce a current capacitance required by a diode which protects insulated-gate control transistors, including insulated-gate bipolar transistors and field effect transistors, from an overvoltage by a dynamic clamping method, and to reduce the size of the diode. CONSTITUTION:A protective diode 30 having an avalanche breakdown voltage which is lower than a withstand voltage of an insulated-gate control transistor 10 is connected between a gate and a main terminal of the transistor 10. For example, a depletion type bipolar transistor 41 is connected, as a nonlinear element 40 which has a current saturation characteristic, between the gate and a drive circuit 20. When a voltage Vc applied to the transistor 10 exceeds the withstand voltage of the transistor 10, the diode 30 causes breakdown. An avalanche current Id, which flows into the diode 30 while the transistor 10 is temporarily turned on and an overvoltage is absorbed, is limited to a saturation current value of the non-linear element 40 by means of the non-linear element 40, so that the avalanche current is reduced to some fraction of one when compared with an avalanche current fl-owing through a conventional protection circuit.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • PLANAR-TYPE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH05160121A
    • 1993-06-25
    • JP32487391
    • 1991-12-10
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • NISHIURA AKIRA
    • H01L21/318H01L21/331H01L29/06H01L29/73H01L29/78
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the occurance of a minute crack on the surface of a staged part of a second layer where a minute crack likely happens by forming a protective film which has an excellent mechanical strength on the surface of the staged part of the second layer of relatively low specific resistance which is formed for the purpose of preventing the accumulation of electric charges on an interface between a semiconductor substrate and a surface protective film. CONSTITUTION:In order to protect a part of a p-n junction 6 between an n-type layer 1 and a p-type region 2 of a device which is exposed to the surface, a silicon oxide film 7 of specific resistance 10 -100 OMEGAcm and an a-Si film 8 of specific resistance 10 -10 OMEGAcm are deposited in this order from the substrate, each in the thickness of 1mum. Since the a-Si film 8 has a low specific resistance, it works as a field plate for extending a depletion layer uniformly toward a stopper electrode being at the same potential as a drain electrode when a reverse voltage is applied to the p-n junction 6. This surface protective film has a staged part above an end of the electrode. A nitrode film 9 of 1mum thickness is formed to prevent the occurance of a crack in the staged part of the a-Si film 8. By this method, a planar-type semiconductor device of excellent long-term reliability can be obtained.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
    • JPH03290968A
    • 1991-12-20
    • JP9171290
    • 1990-04-06
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • NISHIURA AKIRA
    • H01L29/78H01L21/336H01L29/739
    • PURPOSE:To make it possible to form fourth and fifth regions in a self-aligning manner without enlarging a channel length even when the deep fourth region is formed, by using a strip-shaped region of polycrystalline silicon as a mask for forming a third region. CONSTITUTION:A polycrystalline silicon layer is deposited on the surface of an n layer 22 (second region) with an insulating film 6 interlaid and patterning is conducted by a technique of photoetching. At this time, strip-shaped polycrystalline silicon layers 10 are formed simultaneously at prescribed intervals from 8 gate electrodes 7. Subsequently, a resist layer 14 is formed so that it fills up a space between the electrode 7 and the layer 10. In succession, boron ions 11 are implanted. Thereafter a p layer (third region) 3 is formed by activating and diffusing implanted boron 15 by heat treatment, and after the layer 14 is removed, a resist layer 16 is provided. The layers 10 and the layer 16 are removed, a resist layer 12 is formed, and then an n layer (fourth region) 4 is formed by heat treatment. By this method, a channel length being usually 5 to 10mum is made to be 5mum or below, and thus it is possible to prevent latch-up substantially and to make an ON-resistance small.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH0316257A
    • 1991-01-24
    • JP15096189
    • 1989-06-14
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • NISHIURA AKIRA
    • H01L29/68H01L21/8249H01L27/04H01L27/06H01L29/78
    • PURPOSE:To smoothen the fluctuation of an ON-voltage at the time of turning-ON with a very small current by a method wherein a MOS-FET which is connected in parallel with a bipolar transistor is compounded in addition to a MOS-FET for driving the base of the bipolar transistor. CONSTITUTION:An n-p-n bipolar transistor 41 is composed of an n -type substrate 1, an n -type layer 2, a p -type layer 3 and an n -type layer 4. An n-type channel MOS-FET 51 is composed of the n -type layer 2, a first channel region 7 and an n -type layer 5. Further, a p-type channel MOS-FET 52 is composed of the p -type layer 3, a second channel region 8 and a p -type layer 6 and an n-type channel MOS-FET 53 is composed of the n-type layer 2, a third channel region 15 and the n -type layer 4. If a positive voltage is applied to the gates of the MOS-FET 51 and the MOS-FET 53 through a gate terminal G while a positive voltage is applied to the collector terminal C of such a semiconductor device, a current is made to flow between the collector terminal C and an emitter terminal E through the channel of the MOS-FET 53. Therefore, an ON-voltage is gradually increased. With this constitution, the fluctuation of the ON-voltage at the time of turning-ON can be smoothened.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • INSULATING GATE TYPE TRANSISTOR
    • JPH02100366A
    • 1990-04-12
    • JP25310488
    • 1988-10-07
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • NISHIURA AKIRA
    • H01L29/68H01L29/739H01L29/78
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the ON-state resistance from increasing in a small current by forming an N diffusion layer in other part than a P layer on the surface of an N layer. CONSTITUTION:After an N layer 2 and an N layer 3 are formed on the surface of a P substrate 1, ions are selectively implanted to form N diffusion layers 11 after. Gate insulating films 6 are formed and then gate electrodes 7 are installed thereon. Ions are implanted with the gate electrodes 7 used as masks to form a P layer 4 after, the N diffusion layers 11 and the P layer 4 are formed simultaneously by thermal diffusion, N layers 5 are formed by ion implantation and thermal diffusion methods with the gate electrodes 7 used as masks, insulating films 10 are formed, and a source electrode 8 and a drain electrode 9 are formed. Thereby electrons implanted into a third layer through the channel area of a MOSFET run through a highly conductive sixth area, therefore, the ON-state resistance does not increase even in a little current.