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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Device for detecting foreign matter at passenger door in railway vehicle
    • 用于检测铁路车辆乘客门外部事件的装置
    • JP2005349997A
    • 2005-12-22
    • JP2004174471
    • 2004-06-11
    • East Japan Railway CoToshiba Corp東日本旅客鉄道株式会社株式会社東芝
    • KONO AKIHIKOSATO HIROYASUHATTORI YOHEIKOMINATO HIROSHIFURUTA RYOSUKESHINANO RYOZO
    • B61D19/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foreign matter detection device at a passenger door in a railway vehicle capable of detecting whether or not a small foreign matter is stuck by the door which cannot be responded by a door-closing sensor.
      SOLUTION: A door prior-to-opening image photographed by a camera provided on an upper part of a meeting part of the passenger doors of the railway vehicle is obtained as a reference image and an image after getting on/off of the passenger is obtained as a determination image (step S1, S3). When the obtained reference image and the determination image are compared, vertical components of both images are emphasized respectively (step S2, S4). Then, difference of the reference image and the determination image having the emphasized vertical component is determined and the foreign matter stuck by the passenger doorway door is detected based on the difference (step S5-S10).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:在铁路车辆的乘客门处提供异物检测装置,其能够检测门不能被门关闭传感器响应的小异物是否被卡住。 解决方案:获得通过设置在铁路车辆的乘客门的会议部分的上部的照相机拍摄的门前开启图像作为参考图像,以及在开始/关闭之后的图像 获得乘客作为确定图像(步骤S1,S3)。 当比较所获得的参考图像和确定图像时,分别强调两个图像的垂直分量(步骤S2,S4)。 然后,确定参考图像和具有强调垂直分量的确定图像的差异,并且基于差异来检测由乘客门口卡住的异物(步骤S5-S10)。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Rotating-body measuring instrument
    • 旋转体测量仪
    • JP2003270255A
    • 2003-09-25
    • JP2002072522
    • 2002-03-15
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • KURODA HIDEHIKOSATO MICHIOKANEMOTO SHIGERUOYAGI KIYOTOKOMINATO HIROSHI
    • G01P3/36G01L3/08G01L3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple and inexpensive rotating-body measuring instrument.
      SOLUTION: This rotating-body measuring instrument is provided with light-ray generating means 2a and 2b which generate light rays to be projected upon reflecting means 6a and 6b attached to the surface of a rotating body 5; a transmitting-receiving means 7a and 7b which respectively project the light rays introduced through unidirectional light-ray transmission lines 3a and 3b, and bidirectional light-ray transmission lines 4a and 4b to the reflecting means 6a and 6b and receive reflected light rays from the means 6a and 6b; and light-ray separating means 8a and 8b which are respectively connected between the transmission lines 3a and 3b and 4a and 4b, and separate the reflected light rays received by means of the transmitting-receiving means 7a and 7b and transmitted through the transmission lines 4a and 4b from the projected light rays. This instrument is also provided with photodetecting means 11a and 11b which are respectively connected to the separating means 8a and 8b through reflected light-ray transmission lines 9a and 9b and detect the reflected light rays, and a signal processing means 14 which calculates at least either the rotating speed or output torque of the rotating body 5 by processing the output signals of the detecting means 11a and 11b.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种简单且便宜的旋转体测量仪器。 解决方案:该旋转体测量仪器设置有光线产生装置2a和2b,其产生将被投射到安装在旋转体5的表面上的反射装置6a和6b上的光线; 分别将通过单向光线传输线3a和3b引入的光线以及双向光线传输线4a和4b投射到反射装置6a和6b的发射接收装置7a和7b,并接收来自反射装置6a和6b的反射光线 装置6a和6b; 以及分别连接在传输线3a和3b与4a和4b之间的光线分离装置8a和8b,并且分离通过发射接收装置7a和7b接收并通过传输线4a传输的反射光线 和4b从投影光线。 该仪器还设置有通过反射光线传输线9a和9b分别连接到分离装置8a和8b并检测反射光线的光电检测装置11a和11b,以及信号处理装置14,其计算至少一个 通过处理检测装置11a和11b的输出信号,旋转体5的转速或输出转矩。 版权所有(C)2003,JPO
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Flock imaging system
    • 成像系统
    • JP2003287489A
    • 2003-10-10
    • JP2002089497
    • 2002-03-27
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • KOMINATO HIROSHIKURIHARA NORIKAZUUYAMA KIICHIROISODA KOICHIMIURA RYOSUKEIYASU KYOTAROOTSUKA TAKESHI
    • G01B11/08B01D21/30G01N15/02G01N15/04G01N15/06G01N21/03G01N21/15G01N21/17G01N33/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flock imaging system which can clearly image a shape of a flock floating in a flock forming pond or a precipitation pond without collapsing the shape and which can alleviate a worker's working labor.
      SOLUTION: This flock imaging system 1 comprises a specimen cell 3 having an interval slightly larger than a maximum flock diameter in a liquid and disposing two transparent plates 2a, 2b in parallel, a pump for introducing the flock of the flock precipitation pond into the cell 3, an image probe 10 for imaging the flock in the liquid introduced to the cell 3 via the plate 2a, and a sequence controller for controlling the pump and the probe 10. In this system, the pump is controlled to the optimum introducing speed so as to introduce the flock in a flock shape maintaining state, the introduced flock is imaged according to a predetermined sequence by the probe 10 to clearly image the flock shape in the precipitation pond without collapsing the shape. Further, the steps from a test water acquiring step to a flock shape confirming step is systematized to alleviate the worker's working labor and to accurately monitor the flock forming state.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可以清楚地成像漂浮在成群池或沉淀池中的绒毛的形状,而不会使形状折叠并且可以减轻工人劳动的群体成像系统。 解决方案:该植绒成像系统1包括具有稍大于液体中的最大植绒直径的间隔的样品池3并列设置两个透明板2a,2b,用于引入群羊沉淀池的群 进入电池3,用于对经由板2a引入电池3的液体中的鸡群成像的图像探针10以及用于控制泵和探针10的顺序控制器。在该系统中,将泵控制到最佳 引入速度以将绒毛引入群体形状保持状态,通过探针10根据预定顺序成像引入的鸡群,以清除沉淀池中的羊群形状,而不会使形状变形。 此外,从测试水获取步骤到植绒形状确认步骤的步骤被系统化以减轻劳动者的劳动劳动并准确地监测羊群形成状态。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 7. 发明专利
    • WHEEL SHAPE MEASURING DEVICE
    • JPH11351842A
    • 1999-12-24
    • JP16558198
    • 1998-06-12
    • HIGASHI NIPPON RYOKAKU TETSUDOTOSHIBA CORP
    • SAITO SHOICHIHATA HITOSHIKOMINATO HIROSHI
    • G01B11/24B61K9/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a highly accurate measuring excluding the influence of noise by treating by an excluding means for unnecessary parts based upon such a method that uses the gradient between a reference measuring point and other measuring points after extracting the outline part from picked up image of a wheel. SOLUTION: A wheel shape measuring device measuring a wheel shape during the time an electric train passes on a rail comprises, for example, a shooting means consisting of a CCD camera and others, and an image processing device. Then, a predetermined pretreatment on a shooting image is done and a pretreatment image showing an outline of a wheel 1 is obtained. On the image, for example, a line L1 passing through a measuring point and lines L2, L3 being separated a predetermined distance from this line L1 are set and intersection points P1, P2, P3 of each line and a wheel outline are found out. It is checked whether each gradient between intersections is within a predetermined standard value or not. A compensated measuring point is determined by excluding the intersection point P1 and using other intersection points when the intersection point P1 is located on a chipping part on the outline and a gradient of the intersection point P1 and other points deviates from the standard value.