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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Vehicular bumper structure
    • 车辆结构
    • JP2007216803A
    • 2007-08-30
    • JP2006038439
    • 2006-02-15
    • Denso CorpHitachi Cable LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社日立電線株式会社株式会社デンソー
    • TAKAHASHI HIROYUKIIENAKA RYUTAROTAKATO TETSUYAKOBAYASHI YOJI
    • B60R19/18B60R19/48B60R21/00
    • B60R19/483B60R21/34B60R2021/01095
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicular bumper structure which transmits a collision load applied to a bumper shock-absorbing member to a load detection means with excellent accuracy even when the load detection means is provided on a part of an outer surface of a vehicle. SOLUTION: An optical fiber sensor 32 is arranged on the front upper portion of a front wall part 30A of a front bumper reinforcement 30 along the width direction of a vehicle. A load transmission plate 34 and a front bumper absorber 28 are arranged adjacent to each other on a front side of the optical fiber sensor 32, the vertical width B3 thereof is set to be larger than the vertical width B1 of the optical fiber sensor 32, and a lower end 34A of the load transmission plate 34 extends below the sensor. Thus, when the optical fiber sensor 32 is arranged on an upper portion of the front bumper reinforcement 30 in an offset manner, and even if the input direction of the collision load is slightly deviated, the front bumper absorber 28 is not toppled, and the collision load is input in the optical fiber sensor 32. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:为了提供一种车辆保险杠结构,即使当负载检测装置设置在外表面的一部分上时,也能以高精度将施加到保险杠减震构件的碰撞载荷传递到负载检测装置 的车辆 解决方案:光纤传感器32沿着车辆的宽度方向布置在前保险杠加强件30的前壁部30A的前上部。 负载传递板34和前保险杠吸收体28在光纤传感器32的前侧彼此相邻设置,其垂直宽度B3被设定为大于光纤传感器32的垂直宽度B1, 负载传递板34的下端34A在传感器的下方延伸。 因此,当光纤传感器32以偏移方式布置在前保险杠加强件30的上部上时,即使碰撞负载的输入方向稍微偏离,也不会使前保险杠吸收器28倒塌, 在光纤传感器32中输入碰撞载荷。(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Collision sensor and method of inspecting collision sensor
    • 碰撞传感器和检测碰撞传感器的方法
    • JP2006312428A
    • 2006-11-16
    • JP2005136683
    • 2005-05-09
    • Denso CorpHitachi Cable LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社日立電線株式会社株式会社デンソー
    • IENAKA RYUTAROFUJITA KOICHITAKATO TETSUYAKOBAYASHI YOJI
    • B60R21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve problems in a conventional collision sensor wherein even if an electric load is forcibly applied to an optical fiber, physical change does not occur in the optical fiber and, therefore, it is difficult to determine whether the sensor is normal or not, which may lead to the lowering of the reliability of the sensor.
      SOLUTION: This collision sensor comprises the optical fiber disposed along the outer surface part of a vehicle, a light emitting part for letting light to one end of the optical fiber, a light receiving part receiving the light emitted from the light emitting part on the other end of the optical fiber, and a collision detection part outputting a collision detection signal when a light amount received by the light receiving part is reduced. The collision sensor further comprises a deformation means deforming at least a part of the optical fiber and an abnormality determination means determining whether the sensor is defective or not based on the change of the light amount received by the light receiving part due to the deformation of at least the part of the optical fiber.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决传统的碰撞传感器中的问题,即使电力被强制地施加到光纤上,在光纤中也不会发生物理变化,因此难以确定 传感器是否正常,这可能导致传感器的可靠性降低。 解决方案:该碰撞传感器包括沿着车辆的外表面部分布置的光纤,用于将光发射到光纤的一端的光发射部分,接收从发光部分发射的光的光接收部分 在光接收部接收的光量减少的情况下,输出碰撞检测信号的碰撞检测部。 碰撞传感器还包括使至少一部分光纤变形的变形机构,以及根据由于变形引起的受光部接收的光量的变化而判断传感器是否有故障的异常判定机构 至少部分光纤。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT