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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Waste heat recovery boiler and operation method therefor
    • 废热锅炉及其操作方法
    • JP2012215314A
    • 2012-11-08
    • JP2011079302
    • 2011-03-31
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • SHIMONO NOBUO
    • F22B37/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent alkali corrosion or caustic embrittlement due to condensation of caustic soda in a drain pipe when caustic soda treatment is adopted as a water treatment method of a boiler.SOLUTION: This waste heat recovery boiler includes: a drum 3 to which water is supplied from a water supply pipe 1; an evaporator heat transfer pipe 7 in an exhaust gas flow 16; a drum downcomer 4 supplying water in the drum 3 to the evaporator heat transfer pipe 7; drain pipes 11, 12 discharging drain from the drum downcomer 4 to the outside of a boiler system via a drain valve 13. The drum 3 is provided with injection piping 22 injecting a chemical including caustic soda. The drain pipe includes a drain pipe 11 in a waste heat recovery boiler casing arranged in a high temperature exhaust gas and a drain pipe 12 outside the waste heat recovery boiler casing. A drain pipe purge water piping 14 for continuously supplying some of the supply water from the water supply pipe 1 to the drain pipe 12 outside the waste heat recovery boiler casing is connected to an upstream side of the drain valve 13 to prevent condensation of the caustic soda in the drain pipe. Accordingly the alkali corrosion is avoided.
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止在采用苛性钠处理时作为锅炉的水处理方法,在排水管中由于苛性钠的冷凝引起的碱腐蚀或苛性脆化。 解决方案:该废热回收锅炉包括:从供水管1向其供水的滚筒3; 排气流16中的蒸发器传热管7; 将滚筒3中的水供应到蒸发器传热管7的滚筒降液管4; 排水管11,12经排水阀13从排水管4向排水管排出排水至锅炉系统的外部。滚筒3设有注入包括苛性钠在内的化学品的注射管道22。 排水管包括布置在高温废气中的余热回收锅炉壳体中的排水管11和废热回收锅炉壳体外部的排水管12。 在排水阀13的上游侧连接有用于从供水管1向排水管12向废水回收锅炉壳体外部连续地供给一部分供水的排水管清洗水管道14,以防止苛性碱 排水管中的苏打水。 因此,避免了碱腐蚀。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Drum boiler, and exhaust heat recovery boiler with drum boiler
    • 鼓式锅炉和带锅炉的排热回收锅炉
    • JP2006153381A
    • 2006-06-15
    • JP2004346843
    • 2004-11-30
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • SHIMONO NOBUO
    • F22B37/56F22D11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a drum boiler or an exhaust heat recovery boiler with the drum boiler capable of preventing corrosion by keeping a maximum dissolved oxygen concentration of a pre-boiler system and a fuel economizer within a permitted range, and preventing the generation of pitting corrosion on an evaporator around drum.
      SOLUTION: A dissolved oxygen analyzer 18 for controlling oxygen injection quantity, is mounted on an inlet or an outlet of the drum 8, and dissolved oxygen concentration is controlled to allow the feed water directly sampled by the dissolved oxygen analyzer 18 to have the maximum dissolved oxygen quantity permitted as the drum water, thus the necessary dissolved oxygen to establish an oxygen treatment method to the pre-boiler and the fuel economizer, can be ensured, and the generation of pitting corrosion on the evaporator 11 around the drum, and the generation of corrosion caused by the shortage of oxygen on the pre-boiler and the fuel economizer can be prevented. Here, the optimum dissolved oxygen can be controlled by controlling the dissolved oxygen concentration of the drum inlet to the permitted maximum oxygen concentration under consideration of a cation bath electric conductivity of the drum water.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种鼓式锅炉或废热回收锅炉,其具有能够通过将预锅炉系统和燃料节约器的最大溶解氧浓度保持在允许范围内来防止腐蚀的滚筒锅炉,以及 防止在滚筒周围的蒸发器上产生点腐蚀。 解决方案:将用于控制氧气注入量的溶解氧分析器18安装在滚筒8的入口或出口上,并且控制溶解氧浓度以允许由溶解氧分析仪18直接取样的给水具有 可以确保允许作为滚筒水的最大溶解氧量,从而为预热锅炉和燃料节约器建立氧气处理方法所需的溶解氧,并且在蒸发器11周围产生点腐蚀, 并且可以防止由于预锅炉和燃料节省器上的氧气不足而引起的腐蚀的产生。 这里,可以通过在考虑到滚筒水的阳离子浴电导率的情况下将鼓入口的溶解氧浓度控制为允许的最大氧浓度来控制最佳溶解氧。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Combined power generation facility comprising gas turbine and exhaust heat recovery boiler
    • 包含气体涡轮机和排放热回收锅炉的组合发电设备
    • JP2005226903A
    • 2005-08-25
    • JP2004034843
    • 2004-02-12
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • SHIGENAKA TOSHINORIMUSASHI MITSUGIKAI AKITOMOENOMOTO TATSUZOSHIMONO NOBUOHAYAJIRI MASASHIMINATO NORITATSU
    • F01K23/10F22B1/18F22B37/22
    • Y02E20/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power generation plant using a gas turbine and an exhaust heat recovery boiler provided with a composition wherein a lot area is reduced to suppress facility costs, and water washing of a heat exchange part of the exhaust heat recovery boiler is easy.
      SOLUTION: The combined power generation facility comprises one or more gas turbines (GT) 1, the heat exchange parts 6-8 producing steam by introducing exhaust gas of the gas turbine, and one or more exhaust heat recovery boilers (HRSG) 2 having a steam separating drum 4 storing steam mixed fluid produced by the heat exchange parts 6-8. It has a structure wherein the exhaust heat recovery boilers 2 are respectively arranged in correspondence to each gas turbine 1, one steam separating drum 4 is shared by two or more exhaust heat recovery boilers 2, the steam separating drum 4 is supported on an outer side of a ceiling part of the exhaust heat recovery boiler 2, and the heat exchange parts 6-8 are suspended in an inner side of the ceiling part of the exhaust heat recovery boiler 2.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种使用燃气轮机的发电厂和具有减少批量面积以抑制设备成本的组合物的排气热回收锅炉,以及排气的热交换部分的水洗 热回收锅炉容易。 解决方案:组合发电设备包括一个或多个燃气轮机(GT)1,通过引入燃气轮机的废气产生蒸汽的热交换部件6-8和一个或多个排气热回收锅炉(HRSG) 2具有储存由热交换部件6-8产生的蒸汽混合流体的蒸汽分离鼓4。 排气热回收锅炉2分别对应于每个燃气轮机1布置,一个蒸汽分离鼓4由两个或更多个废热回收锅炉2共用,蒸汽分离筒4被支撑在外侧 排气热回收锅炉2的顶棚部分,热交换部分6-8悬挂在排气热回收锅炉2的顶部的内侧。(C)2005年,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Feed water system of once-through heat recovery boiler
    • 通过热回收锅炉进料水系统
    • JP2009079841A
    • 2009-04-16
    • JP2007249923
    • 2007-09-26
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • TAKENAGA KAZUHIROSHIMONO NOBUO
    • F22D11/00F01K9/00F22B1/18F22B29/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve reliability in a feed water pump, by preventing excessiveness of specifications of an apparatus (such as a pipe and a valve) arranged in a feed water system on a condensate pump outlet side in a once-through heat recovery boiler system. SOLUTION: This once-through heat recovery boiler adopts a once-through system as a high pressure system, and adopts a natural circulating system as a medium-low pressure system, and is constituted so that a first line provided with a condensate-desalting device forms the once-through system, by feeding water, by being divided into the first line provided with the condensate-desalting device 7 and a high pressure feed water pump 20 and a second line provided with a medium-low pressure feed water pump 21, on the outlet side of a condensate pump 6 arranged in an alternating current of condenser 5. The second line is also constituted of two lines respectively provided with a medium pressure feed water pump and a low pressure feed water pump. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提高给水泵的可靠性,通过防止设置在冷凝水泵出口侧的给水系统中的设备(例如管道和阀门)的规格过剩, 通过热回收锅炉系统。

      解决方案:这种一次性热回收锅炉采用一次性系统作为高压系统,采用自然循环系统作为中低压系统,构成为:第一条管线设有冷凝水 通过将水分离成设置有冷凝水脱盐装置7的第一管路和高压给水泵20以及设置有中低压给水的第二管线,形成一次通过的系统 泵21,在冷凝器5的交流电流中的冷凝水泵6的出口侧。第二管线还由分别设置有中压给水泵和低压给水泵的两条管线构成。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    • 7. 发明专利
    • Soot and dust trapping device for exhaust heat recovery boiler
    • 用于废热回收锅炉的除尘除尘装置
    • JP2006250493A
    • 2006-09-21
    • JP2005071256
    • 2005-03-14
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • NAKAMOTO MITSURUSHIMONO NOBUO
    • F22B1/18F22B37/00F23J15/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust heat recovery boiler in which soot and dust are trapped with high efficiency not to be released into the air.
      SOLUTION: Considering an allowance or a site temperature deviation for preventing a temperature in a gas flue, measured by a temperature gauge 14 provided on the most downstream side of the gas flue 2 in which a superheater 3, an economizer 4 and a flue gas denitration device 6 are arranged, from being a water vapor dew point or lower, vapor is introduced from the outside through a pipe 15 into the superheater 3 on the upstream side at the time when reaching a set temperature added with 10°C to the water vapor dew point, for example. The superheater 3 is used as a heating source to increase the temperature of gas around the superheater 3 and gradually increase an atmospheric temperature up to the most downstream side along with a gentile gas flow toward a stack 8 on the downstream side. When a temperature on the gas side is increased, a metal temperature on the outer surface of a heat transferrer in contact with the gas and the temperature of ammonium sulfate or acidic ammonium sulfate deposited to the heat transferrer are increased to maintain a drying condition at all times.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种废烟回收锅炉,其中灰尘被高效率地捕获而不被排放到空气中。

      解决方案:考虑到通过设置在气体烟道2的最下游侧的温度计14测量的用于防止气体烟道中的温度的余量或场所温度偏差,其中过热器3,节能器4和 烟气脱硝装置6从水蒸汽露点或更低温度排出,在达到设定温度为10℃至+ 10℃的时候,从外部通过管15将蒸汽从上游侧引入上游侧的过热器3 例如水汽露点。 过热器3用作加热源,以增加过热器3周围的气体的温度,并且逐渐增加大气温度直到最下游侧以及朝向下游侧的堆叠8的外来气体流。 当气体侧的温度升高时,与气体接触的传热器的外表面上的金属温度和沉积到传热器上的硫酸铵或酸性硫酸铵的温度升高以保持干燥条件 倍。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Stack for exhaust heat recovering boiler, and combined power plant with the same
    • 用于排放热回收锅炉的堆叠,以及与之组合的发电厂
    • JP2005241075A
    • 2005-09-08
    • JP2004049383
    • 2004-02-25
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • SHIGENAKA TOSHINORIMUSASHI MITSUGIKAI AKITOMOENOMOTO TATSUZOSHIMONO NOBUOHAYAJIRI MASASHIMINATO NORITATSU
    • F23J3/04F23J13/00F23J15/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stack for an exhaust heat recovering boiler capable of preventing discharge of solid such as rust, acidic ammonium sulfate and soot dust from the stack outside, while restricting equipment cost.
      SOLUTION: A first damper 10 having a function for closing a gas flow passage is arranged under the gas flow passage inside the stack 9 of the exhaust heat recovering boiler 2 having heat exchangers 3-5, into which exhaust gas of a gas turbine 1 is led to generate steam, and a NO
      x removing device 6. A second damper 11 having a function for catching solid such as rust, acidic ammonium sulfate and soot dust is provided over the gas flow passage. After the second damper sufficiently catches the solid, the first damper 10 closes the gas flow passage, and the solid caught by the second damper is eliminated.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够防止来自堆垛外部的生锈,酸性硫酸铵和烟尘等固体排出的废热回收锅炉的堆垛,同时限制设备成本。 解决方案:具有关闭气体流路功能的第一阻尼器10布置在具有热交换器3-5的排气热回收锅炉2的堆叠9内的气体流动通道内,气体排出气体 涡轮机1被引导以产生蒸汽和除去装置6.具有用于捕获诸如锈,酸性硫酸铵和烟尘的固体的功能的第二阻尼器11设置在气体流动通道 。 在第二阻尼器足够地捕获固体之后,第一阻尼器10关闭气体流动通道,并且消除由第二阻尼器捕获的固体。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Thermal power generation plant and operation method for the same
    • 热发电厂及其运行方法
    • JP2011094849A
    • 2011-05-12
    • JP2009247892
    • 2009-10-28
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • SHIMONO NOBUO
    • F22D11/00F22B37/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermal power generation plant of long useful life by forming a sufficient protective film on a tube inner face.
      SOLUTION: This thermal power generation plant includes a steam turbine for power generation, rotated by using steam, a steam condenser 2 for condensing the steam discharged from the steam turbine, and a power generation boiler using the steam condensate produced by the steam condenser 2 in water supply. The thermal power generation plant further includes an oxygen-containing gas suction passage 5 for sucking an oxygen-containing gas by utilizing vacuum of the steam condenser 2, and a dissolved oxygen concentration adjusting device 6 for adjusting dissolved oxygen concentration in the steam condensate on the basis of a result of measurement of concentration of the dissolved oxygen in the steam condensate.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过在管内表面上形成足够的保护膜来提供具有长使用寿命的火力发电设备。 解决方案:该火力发电厂包括用于发电的蒸汽轮机,通过使用蒸汽旋转;蒸汽冷凝器2,用于冷凝从蒸汽轮机排出的蒸汽;以及发电锅炉,其使用由蒸汽产生的蒸汽冷凝物 冷凝器2供水。 火力发电厂还包括通过利用蒸汽冷凝器2的真空吸附含氧气体的含氧气体吸入通道5和用于调节蒸汽冷凝器2中的蒸汽冷凝物中的溶解氧浓度的溶解氧浓度调节装置6 测量蒸汽冷凝物中溶解氧浓度的结果的基础。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT