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    • 1. 发明专利
    • 半導体装置
    • 半导体器件
    • JP2014220516A
    • 2014-11-20
    • JP2014144585
    • 2014-07-14
    • 富士電機株式会社Fuji Electric Co Ltd
    • NEMOTO MICHIOKIRISAWA MITSUAKINAKAZAWA HARUO
    • H01L29/861H01L21/265H01L21/268H01L21/322H01L21/329H01L21/336H01L29/739H01L29/78H01L29/868
    • H01L21/26H01L21/32H01L29/78
    • 【課題】半導体基板の裏面研削工程を含む製造方法において、ソフトリカバリー特性を有する素子を有する半導体装置を提供すること。【解決手段】N型半導体基板1の一方の主面にPアノード層2とアノード電極3を形成した後、電子線を照射して半導体基板1の中に結晶欠陥を導入する。次いで、半導体基板1の他方の主面を研削して薄板化し、研削により露出した面から半導体基板1にリンをイオン注入する。次いで、その注入面にダブルパルス法でYAGレーザを照射し、半導体基板1の中に注入されたリンを電気的に活性化させるとともに、レーザ光の照射面から、薄板化されたウェハー全体の厚さの5〜30%に相当する深さまでの領域の結晶欠陥を回復させて、ソフトリカバリーとする。【選択図】図4
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种半导体器件,其包括在包括研磨半导体衬底的背面的步骤的制造方法中具有软恢复特性的元件。解决方案:在P阳极层2和阳极电极3之后 形成在N型半导体衬底1的一个主表面上,用电子束照射一个主表面以在半导体衬底1中引入晶体缺陷。半导体衬底1的另一个主表面被研磨和变薄,并且离子 从通过研磨暴露的表面对半导体衬底1进行磷光体的注入。 通过双重脉冲方法用YAG激光照射注入表面,以激发注入在半导体衬底1中的荧光体,并将激光照射面的区域中的晶体缺陷扩大到对应于激光的照射面的5〜30%的深度 恢复整个薄的晶片的厚度,从而实现软恢复。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
    • 半导体器件及其制造方法
    • JP2012199577A
    • 2012-10-18
    • JP2012127604
    • 2012-06-04
    • Fuji Electric Co Ltd富士電機株式会社
    • NEMOTO MICHIOKIRISAWA MITSUAKINAKAZAWA HARUO
    • H01L29/868H01L21/265H01L21/322H01L21/329H01L21/336H01L29/739H01L29/78H01L29/861
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method including a step of grinding a rear face of a semiconductor substrate by which an element having a soft recovery characteristic can be produced.SOLUTION: A P-anode layer 2 and an anode electrode 3 are formed on one principal surface of an N-type semiconductor substrate 1, and then, the one principal surface is irradiated with an electron beam to introduce crystal defects in the semiconductor substrate 1. Next, the other principal surface of the semiconductor substrate 1 is ground and thinned, and ion implantation of phosphor is performed to the semiconductor substrate 1 from a surface exposed by the grinding. Next, the implantation surface is irradiated with a YAG laser by the double pulse method to activate phosphor implanted in the semiconductor substrate 1 electrically, and the crystal defects in a region from the irradiation surface of laser light to a depth corresponding to 5-30% of a thickness of the whole thinned wafer are recovered, thus the soft recovery is achieved.
    • 解决的问题:提供一种制造方法,该方法包括研磨可以生产具有软恢复特性的元件的半导体衬底的背面的步骤。 解决方案:在N型半导体衬底1的一个主表面上形成P阳极层2和阳极电极3,然后用电子束照射一个主表面,以将晶体缺陷引入到 半导体衬底1。接下来,研磨和减薄半导体衬底1的另一个主表面,并从由研磨暴露的表面对半导体衬底1进行磷光体的离子注入。 接下来,通过双脉冲方式用YAG激光照射注入表面,以电激活注入到半导体衬底1中的荧光体,并将激光照射表面的区域中的晶体缺陷扩大到对应于5-30% 恢复整个薄的晶片的厚度,从而实现软恢复。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • JP2014143435A
    • 2014-08-07
    • JP2014075312
    • 2014-04-01
    • Fuji Electric Co Ltd富士電機株式会社
    • NAKAZAWA HARUOHARADA TAKAHITOSHIGETA FUMIOFUKUDA KYOHEI
    • H01L29/78H01L21/265H01L21/336H01L29/06H01L29/12H01L29/739
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor device that is able to suppress degradation in semiconductor characteristics, due to stress concentration on a corner part of a recessed part, resulting from solder heat hysteresis, in a semiconductor chip having the recessed part, which is formed from a non-penetration V-shaped groove, in a semiconductor substrate.SOLUTION: The surface of an n-type wafer 1 has a p-type diffusion layer 31 of a grid pattern. The back of the n-type wafer 1 has a grid pattern of the same pitch as the grid pattern on the surface. A V-shaped groove 21b is provided. The V-shaped groove 21b has a bottom face, parallel to the back, from which the p-type diffusion layer 31 is exposed, and tapering side faces 9d extending from the bottom face. The back surrounded by the tapering side faces 9d has a p-type semiconductor layer. A p-type separation layer 4b that conductively connects the p-type diffusion layer 31 of the surface and the p-type semiconductor layer of the back is provided along the side faces 9d. In the V-shaped groove 21b, a portion near the intersection of a corner of each side face and the bottom face has a chamfered face.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够抑制半导体特性劣化的半导体器件,由于在具有凹部的半导体芯片中由于焊料热滞后而导致的凹部的角部的应力集中, 由半导体衬底中的非穿透V形槽形成。解决方案:n型晶片1的表面具有栅格图案的p型扩散层31。 n型晶片1的背面具有与表面上的网格图案相同的间距的网格图案。 设置有V形槽21b。 V形槽21b具有平行于背面的底面,p型扩散层31从该背面暴露,并且从底面延伸的锥形侧面9d。 被锥形侧面9d包围的背面具有p型半导体层。 沿着侧面9d设置导电性地连接表面的p型扩散层31和背面的p型半导体层的p型分离层4b。 在V形槽21b中,靠近每个侧面的角部和底面的交点的部分具有倒角面。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
    • 制造半导体器件的方法
    • JP2012089866A
    • 2012-05-10
    • JP2011266344
    • 2011-12-05
    • Fuji Electric Co Ltd富士電機株式会社
    • NAKAZAWA HARUOSHIMOYAMA KAZUOTAKEI MANABU
    • H01L21/76H01L21/265H01L21/301H01L21/336H01L29/06H01L29/12H01L29/739H01L29/78
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reverse-blocking type semiconductor device having a high reliability at a low cost, and a method for manufacturing the same.SOLUTION: A thin semiconductor wafer 101, on which a surface structure 133 and a rear structure 134 constructing a semiconductor chip are formed, is attached to a supporting substrate 141 with a both-sided adhesive tape 137, a trench to be a scribe line is formed on the thin semiconductor wafer 101 by exposing a crystal plane by the wet anisotropic etching, and an isolation layer 145 for keeping a reverse breakdown voltage is formed on a side face of the trench in which the crystal plane is exposed, by the ion implantation and the low temperature anneal or the laser anneal so as to contact with a p-type collector region 110 as a back diffusion layer and extend to the surface side. A collector electrode 111 is cut clean perfectly under the isolation layer 145 by laser dicing, and then the both-sided adhesive tape 137 is peeled off from the collector electrode 111 to form the semiconductor chip provided as the reverse blocking type semiconductor device.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种低成本具有高可靠性的反向阻挡型半导体器件及其制造方法。 解决方案:在其上形成有构成半导体芯片的表面结构133和后部结构134的薄半导体晶片101通过双面粘合带137,沟槽成为支撑基板141而附接到支撑基板141 通过湿式各向异性蚀刻使晶体面曝光而在薄半导体晶片101上形成刻划线,并且在其上露出晶面的沟槽的侧面上形成用于保持反向击穿电压的隔离层145, 离子注入和低温退火或激光退火,以便与作为反向扩散层的p型集电区110接触并延伸到表面侧。 通过激光切割将绝缘层111完全切割在隔离层145下,然后将双面胶带137从集电极111剥离,形成作为反向阻挡型半导体装置的半导体芯片。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method of manufacturing inverse prevention type igbt equipped with inclined side surface
    • 装有反向预防型IGBT的方法,内置有侧面表面
    • JP2012089560A
    • 2012-05-10
    • JP2010232476
    • 2010-10-15
    • Fuji Electric Co Ltd富士電機株式会社
    • KUBOUCHI MOTOYOSHISHIMIZU HIDEONAKAZAWA HARUOOGINO MASAAKI
    • H01L29/739H01L21/306H01L21/308H01L21/336H01L29/78
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing an inverse prevention type IGBT equipped with an inclined side surface, causing little unwanted etching that reaches the lower side of an etching mask at the time when forming a slope on the side surface of a semiconductor chip, resulting in no contamination with etching liquid.SOLUTION: The manufacturing method includes a first step to form an MOS gate structure 10 in an element active region and an aluminum electrode film 18 on one main surface of an n-type semiconductor substrate 30 whose main surface is a (100) surface, a second step to form an ion implantation damage layer 21 with a p-type dopant as an impure substance by ion implantation or a high-concentration p-type layer 21a which is available by activating the ion implantation damage layer 21 on the other main surface, a third step to form a tapered inclined groove 23 by performing wet anisotropic etching on the other surface of the n-type semiconductor substrate, with the ion implantation damage layer or high-concentration p-type layer 21a as a mask, and a fourth step to form a p-type separation layer 4 on an inclined surface 9a constituting the inclined groove 23 by the ion implantation of the p-type dopant.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种制造具有倾斜侧表面的防逆型IGBT的方法,在形成侧表面上的斜面时,几乎不需要蚀刻到达蚀刻掩模的下侧 的半导体芯片,导致没有腐蚀液体的污染。 解决方案:制造方法包括在元件有源区中形成MOS栅极结构10的第一步骤和主表面为(100)的n型半导体衬底30的一个主表面上的铝电极膜18, 表面,通过离子注入形成具有p型掺杂剂作为不纯物质的离子注入损伤层21的第二步骤或通过在另一个上激活离子注入损伤层21可获得的高浓度p型层21a 主表面,通过在离子注入损伤层或高浓度p型层21a作为掩模在n型半导体衬底的另一个表面上进行湿式各向异性蚀刻来形成锥形倾斜槽23的第三步骤,以及 通过p型掺杂剂的离子注入在构成倾斜槽23的倾斜表面9a上形成p型分离层4的第四步骤。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
    • 制造半导体器件的方法
    • JP2012069983A
    • 2012-04-05
    • JP2011253515
    • 2011-11-21
    • Fuji Electric Co Ltd富士電機株式会社
    • NAKAZAWA HARUOIKEDA YOSHINARINOZAWA MASANOBU
    • H01L21/265H01L21/336H01L29/739H01L29/78
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent breakdown voltage from lowering and contact resistance increase, while increasing the ion activation coefficient in an ion implanted layer and reducing on-voltage.SOLUTION: Cooled ion implantation 12 of BFis carried out on a back-side face 11 of a back-lapped semiconductor substrate (FZ n-type substrate 1) to form an ion-implanted layer 13 (Fig. (b)). Then, heat treatment is carried out, to form a high-concentration p-type collector layer 8 (pdiffusion layer) (Fig. (c)). This ion implantation is a cooled ion implantation for implanting the ions into the semiconductor substrate (FZ n-type substrate 1) which is cooled at liquid nitrogen temperature (-196°C). The dose quantity is set at 3×10or higher.
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止击穿电压降低和接触电阻增加,同时增加离子注入层中的离子活化系数并降低导通电压。 解决方案:在背面覆盖的半导体衬底(FZ n型衬底1)的背面11上进行BF 2 的冷却离子注入12到 形成离子注入层13(图(b))。 然后,进行热处理,形成高浓度p型集电体层8(p(SP)=“POST”> + 扩散层)(图(c))。 该离子注入是用于将离子注入到在液氮温度(-196℃)下冷却的半导体衬底(FZ n型衬底1)中的冷却离子注入。 剂量设定在3×10 13 以上。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Method of manufacturing reverse blocking type semiconductor element
    • 制造反向阻塞型半导体元件的方法
    • JP2012160738A
    • 2012-08-23
    • JP2012054064
    • 2012-03-12
    • Fuji Electric Co Ltd富士電機株式会社
    • NAKAZAWA HARUO
    • H01L21/336H01L21/02H01L21/301H01L21/304H01L21/683H01L29/739H01L29/78
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a rate of crack of a semiconductor element in a manufacturing step of a thin-type semiconductor element.SOLUTION: A supporting member that can be peeled by heating is adhered onto a surface of a semiconductor wafer on whose surface and rear face an element structure part is formed. In a state that the supporting member is adhered, a separation groove is formed to an opposite surface to the surface of the semiconductor wafer onto which the supporting member is adhered, thereby, the semiconductor wafer can be separated into chips. A collector layer and an electrode are formed on the rear face side of the semiconductor wafer. A part of the supporting member corresponding to the individual chip is individually heated to adsorb the chip located at the part and to peel out the chip from the supporting member.
    • 要解决的问题:为了在薄型半导体元件的制造步骤中降低半导体元件的裂纹率。 解决方案:可以通过加热剥离的支撑构件粘附到其表面和背面形成有元件结构部分的半导体晶片的表面上。 在支撑构件被粘附的状态下,在与支撑构件粘附在其上的半导体晶片的表面相反的表面上形成分隔槽,从而可以将半导体晶片分离成芯片。 集电体层和电极形成在半导体晶片的背面侧。 对应于单个芯片的支撑构件的一部分被单独加热以吸附位于该部分处的芯片并且从支撑构件剥离芯片。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT